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\(P=4^3+3^6=4^3+9^3=64+729=793\)
P không biểu diễn được dưới dạng a^n nha bạn
\(Q=15\cdot17\cdot257+1=255\cdot257+1=256^2-1+1=256^2\)
1)Tính:
a)\(4^2\cdot2=\left(2^2\right)^2\cdot2=2^4\cdot2=2^5=32\)
b)\(36^2:6^2=\left(36:6\right)^2=6^2=48\)
c)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{10}:\left(\frac{4}{25}\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\)\(\left(1\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=1\cdot\frac{5^2}{2^2}=1\cdot\frac{25}{4}=\frac{25}{4}\)
a
\(4^2.2=16.2=32\)
b\(36^2:6^2=36.36:6.6=36.36:36=36\)
c
1, -x3+3x2-3x+1
=1-3x.12+3.1.x2-x3
=(1-3x)3
bài này là hằng đẳng thức số 5: (a-b)3=a3-3a2b+3ab2-b2
3, ta có:
x3+8y3=x3+(2y)3=(x+2y)(x2-2xy+4y2
đây là hằng đẳng thức số 6
Bài làm:
Bài 1
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0^2\)
\(\rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2
a) \(25^3\div5^2=\left(5^2\right)^3\div5^2=5^6\div5^2=5^4\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left(\frac{9}{49}\right)^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left[\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{12}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)
c) \(3-\left(\frac{-6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\div2=3-1+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}=2+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{17}{8}\)
Bài 3
a) \(9\times3^3\times\frac{1}{81}\times3^2=3^2\times3^3\times\frac{1}{3^4}\times3^2=3^3\)
b) \(4\times2^5\div\left(2^3\times\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5\div\left(2^3\times\frac{1}{2^4}\right)=2^7\div\frac{1}{2}=2^6\)
c) \(3^2\times2^5\times\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=3^2\times2^5\times\frac{2^2}{3^2}=3^2\times\frac{2^7}{3^2}=2^7\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\times\frac{1}{3}\times9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\times3^4=\frac{1}{3^3}\times3^4=3^1\)
a) \(9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.\frac{1}{3^4}.3^2=3^7.\frac{1}{3^4}=3^3\)
b) \(4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:2^3:\frac{1}{16}=2^7:2^3.16=2^4.2^4=2^8\)
c) \(3^2.2^5.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=3^2.2^5.\frac{2^2}{3^2}=2^5.2^2=2^7\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{1}{3}.9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^2=\frac{1^3}{3^3}.3^4=1^3.3=3^1\)
\(a.P=4^3+3^6=2^6+3^6\)
\(b.Q=1\times3\times5\times17\times257+1=65536=4^8\)
a) P = 4^3 + 3^6 = (2^2)^3 + 3^6 = 2^6 + 3^6
b) Q = 1 * 3 * 5 * 17 * 257 + 1 = 65536 = 4^8