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I. Read the text and tick True (T) or False (F) : (1,0 pt)
Today I’m going to tell you about the xoe dance, a traditional dance of the Thai ethnic group in Vietnam. Thai people have followed this spiritual tradition for generations. The xoe dance expresses people’s working life and wishes for a happy and wealthy life. It is performed in both public and private gatherings such as celebrations, festivals or family reunions. The xoe dance has more than 30 forms based on the first six ancient forms. The most popular form is the xoe vong or ‘circle dance’ because it expresses social unity. People, young or old alike, join hands to make a circle around the fire and dance to the music. Besides the circle dance, there are dances with conical hats, paper fans or scarves. Old people say they shouldn’t break with this tradition because it reflects Thai culture and lifestyle. As a Thai folk song goes, without the xoe dance, the rice won’t grow and people won’t get married.
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Statements |
True |
False |
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1. The Xoe dance is a spiritual tradition of Thai ethnic people. |
X |
|
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2. Only young people perform the circle dance. |
|
X |
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3. Dances with conical hats, paper fans or scarves are some forms of Xoe. |
X |
|
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4. The importance of Xoe is expressed in an old Thai song. |
X |
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II. Read the passage and answer these questions below.(1.5pts)
The Giong festival is celebrated every year in Phu Linh Commune Soc Son District, Ha Noi. This festival commemorates the hero, Saint Giong. He is considered a mythical hero because he grew from a three-year-old child into a giant overnight. He is worshipped for defending the country from foreign invaders — the An. Although this festival is held from the 6th to the 12th day of the 4th lunar month, people start preparing traditional clothing for the procession and for various festival performances one month beforehand. During the festival, the procession starts at the Mother Temple and goes to Thuong Temple where a religious ceremony is performed. When night falls, a cheo play is performed. Then the festivities end with a thanksgiving procession on the 12th. This festival shows our love for the motherland and the preservation of our cultural heritage
1. Where is the festival held?
In Phu Linh Commune , Soc Son District, Ha Noi.
2. Who is worshipped in this festival?
The hero, Saint Giong is worshipped in this festival
3. Is Saint Giong different from other heroes in Vietnam?
Yes, he is
4. When do the preparations for the festival begin?
One month beforehand
5. What happens when night falls?
When night falls, a cheo play is performed.
6. How importance this festival?
This festival shows our love for the motherland and the preservation of our cultural heritage
#Yumi
1. How different is Saint Giong from other heroes in Viet Nam?
=> He is considered a mythical hero because he grew from3 year – old child into a giant overnight.
2. When do the preparations for the festival begin?
=> One month before the festival.
3. What kind of ceremony takes place after the procession?
=> A religious ceremony.
4. What happens when night falls?
=> There is a cheo performance.
5. How important is this festival?
=>This festival shows the love for our motherland and the preservation of our cultural heritage.
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18thHung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain . F
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . T
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . F
d) There is an elephant march during the festival . T
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King . F
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
-> It is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province.
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
-> You can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain.
c) When is the main worship service held ?
-> It is held the following morning.
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
-> No, it doesn't.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
-> The elephant march is followed by the cross-bow shooting.
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning .A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18th Hung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain .__T___
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . _____T_______
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . _____F_____
d) There is an elephant march during the festival .____T______
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King ._______F_________
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
=> The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province .
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
=> A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain .
c) When is the main worship service held ?
=> The main worship service is held the following morning .
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
=> No, it doesn't . A flowers ceremony starts the festival.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
=> There is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting .
This Buddhis festival is held annually and lasts for 3 months from the first to the third lunar month. Buring the festival, visitors come from all over the country and from overseas to join the procession and make of offerings incence, flowers, fruit and candles to worship Buddha at the pagoda. In addition to the ceremonies, people enjoy activities at this festival such as hiking in the mountains, exploring caves and taking photos of the beautiful scenery
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Complete the passage with the words in the box. No 0 is done as an example:
worshipped worship ceremony hero God procession celebrated(0)
The Giong Festival is ..(0).celebrated ….every year in Phu Linh Commune, Soc Son District, Ha Noi. This festival commemorates the ..(1)……hero…., Saint Giong. He is considered a mythical hero because he grew from a three-year-old child into a giant overnight. He is ..(2)………worshipped……. for defending the country from foreign invaders – the An. Although this festival is held from the 6th to the 12th day of the 4th lunar month, people start preparing traditional clothing for the ..(3)………procession………… and for various festival performances one month beforehand. During the festival, the procession starts at the Mother Temple and goes to Thuong Temple where a religious ..(4)………ceremony……… is performed. When night falls, a Cheo play is performed. Then the festivities end with a thanksgiving proccession on the 12th.This festival shows our love for the motherland and the preservation of our cultural heritage.