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Bài 3:

a) Ta có: \(4+2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)

b) Ta có: \(7+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3\)

\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

c) Ta có: \(9+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)

d) Ta có: \(31+10\sqrt{6}\)

\(=25+2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{6}+6\)

\(=\left(5+\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)

e) Ta có: \(13+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=12+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)

g) Ta có: \(21+12\sqrt{3}\)

\(=12+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\cdot3+9\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)^2\)

h) Ta có: \(29+12\sqrt{5}\)

\(=20+2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+3\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2\)

i) Ta có: \(49+8\sqrt{3}\)

\(=48+2\cdot4\sqrt{3}\cdot1\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)

k) Sửa đề: \(14-6\sqrt{5}\)

Ta có: \(14-6\sqrt{5}\)

\(=9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{5}+5\)

\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

l) Ta có: \(23-8\sqrt{7}\)

\(=16-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)

\(=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)

m) Ta có: \(15-4\sqrt{11}\)

\(=11-2\cdot\sqrt{11}\cdot2+4\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-2\right)^2\)

n) Sửa đề: \(28-10\sqrt{3}\)

Ta có: \(28-10\sqrt{3}\)

\(=25-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{3}+3\)

\(=\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

o) Ta có: \(17-12\sqrt{2}\)

\(=9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8\)

\(=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

p) Ta có: \(43-30\sqrt{2}\)

\(=25-2\cdot5\cdot3\sqrt{2}+18\)

\(=\left(5-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

q) Ta có: \(51-10\sqrt{2}\)

\(=50-2\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot1\)

\(=\left(5\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)

r) Ta có: \(49-12\sqrt{5}\)

\(=45-2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2\)

7 tháng 7 2017

\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4+2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)

các câu còn lại làm tương tự nhé bạn !

19 tháng 8 2017

Hà Nam răng từ\(\sqrt{4}.....\)sang đc 2+ căn 3 đó ???

31 tháng 7 2017

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/407636.html

\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+5}\)

= 9

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

\(M=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)

31 tháng 7 2017

\(M=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)

= 1

27 tháng 7 2017

b) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

e) \(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\) \(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{1}=1\)

câu a ; f chưa nghỉ ra

27 tháng 7 2017

co giup mk nha

20 tháng 8 2020

a) \(21-8\sqrt{5}=16-2\times4\times\sqrt{5}+5=\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

b) \(47-12\sqrt{11}=36-2\times6\times\sqrt{11}+11=\left(6-\sqrt{11}\right)^2\)

c) \(13-4\sqrt{3}=12-2\times1\times\sqrt{3}+1=\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

d) \(43+30\sqrt{2}=25+2\times5\times3\sqrt{2}+18=\left(5+3\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

e) \(41+24\sqrt{2}=9+2\times3\times4\sqrt{2}+32=\left(3+4\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

g) \(29-12\sqrt{5}=9+2\times3\times2\sqrt{5}+20=\left(3+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

h) \(49-8\sqrt{3}=48-2\times4\sqrt{3}\times1+1=\left(4\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

i) \(37-12\sqrt{7}=28-2\times3\times2\sqrt{7}+9=\left(2\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2\)

9 tháng 9 2016

Bài 2 : 

a,\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12=>\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)

b. \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2=>\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)

c, \(\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{16}=>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}\)

 

12 tháng 8 2019

\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=6\)

\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\sqrt{5}\)

\(\sqrt{8-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{48+6\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=4\sqrt{5}\)

\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)=10\)

\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\) đề này sai ạ

\(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{64-24\sqrt{7}}=\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(6-2\sqrt{7}\right)=9-3\sqrt{7}\)

\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=6\)

\(\sqrt{1-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+5\right)+\left(2\sqrt{2}-5\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)

\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=5\sqrt{5}-4\)

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