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a) \(x^2-2x+1=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x.1+1^2-5^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=\left(-4\right)\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)30\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x.1+1^2-\left(25x^2-9\right)-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(25x^2-25x^2\right)+10x+\left(1+9-30\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a/ \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2-3\right)\left(x+2+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(x^2-2x+1=25\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1 :
a, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\)
TH1 : \(x-3=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
TH2 : \(x-3=-2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(x^2-2x=24\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
TH2 : \(x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=-15\)
d, tương tự
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2+3x-5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
a. (5x-1)2 - (5x-4) (5x-4) +7
= (5x-1)2 - (5x-4)2 + 7
=[(5x-1)+(5x-4)] [(5x-1)-(5x-4)] +7 ( đoạn này bỏ cx đc)
=(10x-5) .3+7
=30x-15+7
=30x-8
a) ( 5x + 1 )2 - ( 5x + 3 )( 5x - 3 ) = 30
⇔ 25x2 + 10x + 1 - ( 25x2 - 9 ) = 30
⇔ 25x2 + 10x + 1 - 25x2 + 9 = 30
⇔ 10x + 10 = 30
⇔ 10x = 20
⇔ x = 2
b) ( x + 3 )2 + ( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) - 2( x - 1 )2 = 7
⇔ x2 + 6x + 9 + x2 - 4 - 2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 7
⇔ 2x2 + 6x + 5 - 2x2 + 4x - 2 = 7
⇔ 10x + 3 = 7
⇔ 10x = 4
⇔ x = 4/10 = 2/5
\(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+5x\right)-24=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+5x\right).1+1-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-5x+1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-5x+1+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+1-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(x^2-5x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-5x+6=0\\x^2-5x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
TH1 : \(x^2-5x+6=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Th2 : \(x^2-5x+4=0\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\Rightarrow x=2\)
a. x2 - 2x + 1 = 25
<=> x2 - 2x - 24 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 4x - 24 = 0
<=> x(x - 6) + 4(x - 6) = 0
<=> (x + 4)(x - 6) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (5x + 1)2 - (5x - 3)(5x + 3) = 30
<=> 25x2 + 10x + 1 - 25x2 + 9 = 30
<=> 25x2 - 25x2 + 10x = 30 - 1 - 9
<=> 10x = 20
<=> x = 2