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1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
she has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to studyEnglish when he was young. (since)
he has studied English since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
this is the first time i have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
she is the most beautiful girl i have seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before
i have never read such a good novel this one before
i have never read a better novel than this one before
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý trong ngoặc .
1. She started to live in hanoi 2 year ago ( for)
=She had lived in hanoi for 2 year
2. He began to study english when he was young (since)
=>He has studied english since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before.
this is the most kind of food i have ever eaten
4. I have never seen such a beutiful girl be fore .
she is the most beutiful girl i have ever seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. ( befor)
I have never read the best novel before
1. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.
- She is the most beautiful girl I have seen
2. This is the first time I have seen him.
- I haven’t seen him before
3. When did you have it?
- How long have you had it
4. They can avoid some diseases by eating a lot of fish.
- Eating a lot of fish can avoid some diseases
5. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
- This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
6. My father and I share the same hobby.
- My father has the same hobby as me
7. I don't have enough meat.
- I don’t need to buy any more meat
8. I wanted to eat sushi for dinner. I went to a Japanese restaurant.
- I wanted to eat sushi for dinner so I went to a Japanese restaurant.
1.This is first time I have listened to this song
→I have never.........listen to this song before..............................
2.He has never played a computer game before
→This is............the first time he has played a computer game........................................
3.She has never opened an bank account before
→This is..........the first time she há opened a bank account.........................................
4.This is the best film I've ever seen
→I've.........never seen a better film than this one..........................................................
1.This is first time I have listened to this song
→I have never listened to this song.
2.He has never played a computer game before
→This is the first time he has played a computer game.
3.She has never opened an bank account before
→This is the first time she has opened an bank account.
4.This is the best film I've ever seen
→I've never seen a better film than this one.
Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
= Apples aren't as expensive as oranges.
This is the best cake i have ever eaten.
= This is the first time I have ever eaten such a good cake.
= I have never eaten such a good cake before.
She liked rome a little and Paris less
= She thought that Rome is less attractive than Paris.
Exercise 1: Simple past or Present Perfect:
1)I ...did... my Maths homework yesterday.(to do)
2).....did....Susan..go..to England by plane?(to go)
3)They...visited...a farm two weeks ago.(to visit)
4)Jerry and Peggy.....didn't help...their brother.(not/to help)
5)The children ..weren't...... home last weekend.(not/to be)
6)When ...did....you..design....this wonderful skirt?(to design)
7)My mother...didn't crash.......into the van.(not/to crash)
8)The boys...took off......the mudguards off their bicycle.(to take off)
9)....did....you..phone....your aunt last week?(to phone)
10)He........didn't drink.....milk at school.(not/to drink)
11)The poilce........arrested....two people early this morning.(to arrest)
12)She........has gone......to Japan but now she ........is coming.....back.(to go - to come)
13)Dan.......has already bought.....two tablets this year. ( already/to buy)
14)How many games....has your team won......so far this season?(your team / to win)
15).....did you visit.........the CN Tower when you.....stayed.....in Toronto?(you/to visit - to stay)
16)......have you done.......your homework yet? -Yes, I..........finished..... it an hour ago.(you/to do - to finish)
17) There.....has been......an accident in Hight street, so we have to use King street to get to your school. (to be)
Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning;
1.She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago.(for)
=>she has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2.He began to study English whan he was young.(since)
=>he has studied English since he was young
3.I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
=>this is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
4.I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.(she is)
=>she is the most beautiful girl i have ever seen
5.This is the best novel I have ever read.(before)
=>i have never read a better novel than this before
Câu 10 nên viết lại là How long has your father HAD that car? sẽ đúng hơn. Vì hiện tại hoàn thành sẽ diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ đến hiện tại, còn hành động "buy" (mua) sẽ chỉ xảy ra trong một mốc thời gian thôi, hành động have (sở hữu) mới là hành động kéo dài, dùng đc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
QUÁ KHỨ⇔ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH :
1. She hasn't gone out with him for 5 months .
❏ The last time ...she went out with him was 5 months ago............................................
2. We haven't seen such a cruel mother before .
❏ This is the first ..time we have seen such a cruel mother...........................................
3. It's two years since we last saw Mr. Jones
❏ We haven't ....seen Mr.Jones for 2 years.................................................
4. This is the first time I have visited the USA .
❏ I haven't ......visited the USA before....................................................
5. I have learnt English for ten years now .
❏ I began learning English 10 years ago
6.She moved London 20 years ago
❏ She has moved London for 20 years................................................................
7.The Pikes haven't visited Paris for 2 years .
❏ The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago...........................................................
8. I stopped writing to him a week ago .
❏ I haven't written to him for a week....................................................................
9. Mary has learnt French for 6 years .
❏ It's 6 years since Mary started learning ENglish.............................................................................
10. When did your father buy that car ?
❏ How long has your father bought that car?.....................................................................
11.I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is .
❏ My mother is the most warm -hearted person I have ever met
12.I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema .
❏ That is the worst film I have ever seen.
13. That's the strangest film I've ever seen .
-> I've never seen such a strange film as that one...........................................................................
14. I've never known such a beautiful girl before .
-> This is the first time I have known such a beautiful girl
15. Mrs. Lien is the most warm-hearted person I've ever met.
-> I've never met a more warm-hearted person than .Mrs.Lien.
59. The last time I really enjoyed myself was your birthday party.
I haven’t __enjoyd__myself since your birthday party___________________________________________
60. It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
My father hasn’t __seen his brother for 20 years_______________________________________
61. When did you learn to drive?
How long is it __sicne you learned to drive________________________________________
62. The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
I haven’t __gone swimming since we were in __Spain__________________________________________
63. You haven't tidied this room for weeks.
It’s weeks _since the last time you tidided_this room___________________________________________
64. We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking.
We have _looked for a flat for 2 months____________________________________________
65. This is the first time I've been to a night club
I haven’t _been to a night club before_____________________________________________
66. They have never heard such a thing before.
This is the first time _they have heard such a thing_____________________________________
67. Noone has challenged his authority before.
This is the first time __Noone has challenged his authority____________________________________
68. She left university 2 years ago
It is _2 years since she left university_________________________________________________
69. My mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I have _not met the most warm-hearted person my mother before________________________________________________
I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
My father hasn't seen his brother for 20 years
How long is it since you learned to drive
I hasn't swum since we were in Spain
It's weeks since the last time you tidied this room
We have been looking for a flat for 2 months
I haven't been to a night club before
This is the first time they've heard such a thing
This is the first time one has challenged his authority.
It is for 2 year since she left university
1.When was it had?
2.She is the most beautiful girl that I have seen
3.I have never read such a better than this before
1. When did you have it?
=> How long...................?