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Làm bài 1 thôi !! Mấy bài kia tương tự . Tìm nhân tử chung ra .
a) \(m^2-n^2=\left(m-n\right)\left(m+n\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2-\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2=\left(x^2+x-1+x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x-1-x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+3x+2\right)\left(-x-4\right)\)
c) \(-16+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(x-3+4\right)\left(x-3-4\right)=x\left(x-7\right)\)
d) \(64+16y+y^2=\left(y+8\right)\left(y+8\right)\)
2a) \(4x^2-1=\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2+16x+64=\left(x+8\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-8y^3=x^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\)
d) \(9x^2-12xy+4y^2=\left(3x-2y\right)^2\)
a) \(27x^3+8^3\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+6x+2^2\right]\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
b) \(8x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(27x^3+8\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
\(8x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
\(=x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
_Minh ngụy_
\(a.9a^2-25b^4=\left(3a\right)^2-\left(5b^2\right)^2=\left(3a-5b^2\right)\left(3a+5b^2\right)\)
\(b.\left(2x+y\right)^2-1=\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)
\(c.\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x-y-z\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y+z\right)\right]-\left(x-y-z\right)\\ =2x.\left(2y+2z\right)\)
a) \(9a^2-25b^4=\left(3a\right)^2-\left(5b^2\right)^2=\left(3a-5b^2\right)\left(3a+5b^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2-1=\left(2x+y\right)^2-1^2=\left(2x+y+1\right)\left(2x+y-1\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(x+y+z+x-y-z\right)\left(x+y+z-x+y+z\right)\)
\(=2x\left(2y+2z\right)\)
a)
A = \(\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.\left(2x\right).y+y^3\)
= \(\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
b)
\(B=x^3-3.x^2.1+3.x.1-1^3\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(A=2^3-3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2-x^3\)
\(A=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^3-2.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y^2-y^3\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)
\(\frac{-x^6}{125}-\frac{y^3}{64}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x^2\right)^3}{5^3}-\frac{y^3}{4^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-x^2}{5}\right)^3-\left(\frac{y}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{-x^2}{5}-\frac{y}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{x^4}{25}-\frac{x^2y}{20}+\frac{y^2}{16}\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
BÀi 1 : xem lại đề
bài 2
a) 27 - x^3
= ( 3 -x )( 9 + 3x + x^2)
b) 8x^3 + 0,001
= (2x + 0,1) ( 4x^2 - 0,2x + 0,01)
\(\frac{x^3}{64}-\frac{y^3}{125}=\left(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{y}{5}\right)\left(\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{xy}{20}+\frac{y^2}{25}\right)\)
a+b=7=>(a+b)2=49
=>a2+2ab+b2=49
Do ab=3
=>2ab=6
=>b2+a2=43
Ta có:a3+b3=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)
Thay a2+b2=43 ab=3 a+b=7
=> a3+b3=7.(43-3)=7.40=280
a)27-x3=(3-x)(9+3x+x2)
b)8x3+0,001=(2x+0,1)(4x2-0,2x+0,01)
c)x3/64-y3/125=(x/4-y/5)(x2/16+xy/20+y2/25)