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Bài 1
\(x^5+x^4+1=x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)+\left(-x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Bài 2
Ta có: \(\left(ax+b\right)\left(x^2+cx+1\right)=ax^3+bx^2+acx^2+bcx+ax+b\)
\(=ax^3+\left(b+ac\right)x^2+\left(bc+a\right)x+b=x^3-3x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow b+ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+a=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow b=-2\)
Thay giá trị của \(a=1;b=-2\)vào \(b+ac=0\)ta được
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+c=0\Rightarrow c=2\)
Vậy \(a=1;b=-2;c=2\)
Bài 3
Ta có \(\left(x^4-3x^3+2x^2-5x\right)\div\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=x^2+1\left(dư-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow b=2x-1\)
Bài 4 (cũng làm tương tự như bài 3 nhé )
Bài 5(bài nãy dễ nên bạn tự làm đi nhé)
Bài 6
\(\left(a+b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=2a^2+2b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow a-b=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
Bài 7
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+ac+bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2ac+2bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a^2+b^2+b^2+c^2+c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow b-c=0\Rightarrow b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow a-c=0\Rightarrow a=c\)
Vậy \(a=b=c\)
A = (x - 1)(x + 3) - (x - 2)(5x - 4)
A = x2 + 2x - 3 - 5x2 + 14x - 8
A = -4x2 + 16x - 11
B = (3a - 2b)(9a2 + 6ab - 4b2)
B = 27a3 + 18a2b - 12ab2 - 18a2b - 12ab2 + 8b3
B = 27a3 -24ab2 + 8b3
C = (x - 1)(x + 1) - (2x - 3)(4 - 5x)
C = x2 - 1 - 8x + 10x + 12 - 15x
C = x2 - 13x + 11
làm cái này dài lắm nên mk sẽ làm riêng từng bài nha!
\(1,a,\left(2x-3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4\)
\(=-12x+13\)
\(b,x\left(x^2-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^3-2x-\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=-2x+1\)
Câu a phần I sai. đề là :
a) A = -3x(x - 5 ) + 3(x2 - 4x ) - 3x + 10
Câu 1:
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3-x+3-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;0\right\}\)
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{4-5x}{x^3+4x}:\dfrac{x-2}{x^2+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{4-5x}{x\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{4-5x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+4-5x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-5x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)