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16 tháng 10 2021

a,x^2-x-y^2-y

=x^2-y^2-(x+y)

=(x-y).(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y).(x-y-1)

b, x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2

=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-z^2

=(x-y)^2-z^2

=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

c,5x-5y+ax-ay( đề bài ở đây phải là -ay ms tính đc)

=(5x-5y)+(ax-ay)

=5(x-y)+a(x-y)

=(x-y).(5+a)

d,a^3-a^2.x-ay+xy

=(a^3-a^2x)-(ay-xy)

=a^2(a-x)-y(a-x)

=(a-x)(a^2-y)

e,4x^2-y^2+4x+1

={(2x)^2+4x+1}-y^2

=(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y^2)(2x+1-y^2)

f,x^3-x+y^3-y

=(x^3+y^3)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2-1)

 

                     

26 tháng 6 2021

1) x2 - x - y2 - y = (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y) = (x - y - 1)(x + y)

2. x2 - 2xy + y2 - z2 = (x - y)2 - z2 = (x - y - z)(x - y + z)

3. 5x - 5y + ax - ay = 5(x - y) + a(x - y) = (a + 5)(x - y)

4. a3 - a2x - ay + xy = a2(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a2 - y)(a - x)

5. 4x2 - y2 + 4x + 1 = (2x + 1)2 - y2 = (2x + 1 - y)(2x  + y + 1)

6. x3 - x + y3 - y = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) - (x + y) = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2 - 1)

26 tháng 6 2021

Trả lời:

1, x2 - x - y2 - y

= ( x2 - y2 ) - ( x + y )

= ( x - y ) ( x + y ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x - y - 1 )

2, x2 - 2xy + y2 - z2

= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - z2

= ( x - y )2 - x2

= ( x - y - z ) ( x - y + z )

3, 5x - 5y + ax - ay

= ( 5x + ax ) - ( 5y + ay )

= x ( 5 + a ) - y ( 5 + a )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )

4, a3 - a2x - ay + xy

= ( a3 - a2x ) - ( ay - xy )

= a2 ( a - x ) - y ( a - x )

= ( a - x ) ( a2 - y )

5, 4x2 - y2 + 4x + 1

= ( 4x2 + 4x + 1 ) - y2 

= ( 2x + 1 )2 - y2

= ( 2x + 1 - y ) ( 2x + 1 + y )

6, x3 - x + y3 - y

= ( x3 + y3 ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x2 - xy + y ) - ( x + y )

= ( x + y ) ( x2 - xy + y - 1 )

27 tháng 7 2023

a Đề sai: )

b

\(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\\ =a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\\ =\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)

c

\(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1\right)^2-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1-y\right)\left(2x+1+y\right)\)

d

\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\\ =x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2\\ =x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x^3+x^2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

e

\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\\ =5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\\ =5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\\ =5\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

c: =(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)

d: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

e: =5(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2)

=5[(x-y)^2-z^2]

=5(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

25 tháng 8 2017

b) \(5x-5y+ax-ay \)

\(=\left(5x-5y\right)+\left(ax-ay\right)\)

\(=5.\left(x-y\right)+a.\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

c) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\)

\(=\left(a^3-a^2x\right)-\left(ay-xy\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\)

\(=\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)

2 tháng 10 2018

a) 2x^2 -  2xy - 5x +5y

= (2x^2 - 2xy ) - ( 5x- 5 y)

=2x(x-y) - 5(x-y)

=(x- y). (2x- 5)

b)8x2  +4xy-2ax-ay

=(8x2 +4xy) -(2ax+ay)

=4x(2x+y)-a(2x+y)

=(2x+y).(4x-a)

c)=x(x2 -4x +4)

=x(x-2)2

d)=16- (x2 -2xy +y^2)

=4^2-(x-y)^2

=(4-x+y).(4+x-y)

các câu còn lại tg tự

chúc bn hok tốt

28 tháng 7 2017

1 ) \(x^2-x-y^2-y=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(-x-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

2 ) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

3 ) \(5x-5y+ax-ay=5.\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

4 ) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy=a^2.\left(a-x\right)-y.\left(a-x\right)=\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)

5 ) \(xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(y+z\right)+xz.\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xz^2+xyz+xyz\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+\left(y^2z+xyz\right)+\left(yz^2+xz^2\right)+\left(x^2z+xyz\right)\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(x+y\right)+z^2.\left(x+y\right)+xz.\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+yz+z^2+xz\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(xy+xz\right)+\left(yz+z^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[x.\left(y+z\right)+z.\left(y+z\right)\right]=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

16 tháng 9 2018

\(a,3x^2+2x=x\left(3x+2\right)\)

\(b,5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

\(c,4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(d,x^2+6x+5=x^2+x+5x+5=x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(e,x^2-y^2+2y-1=x^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=x^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

16 tháng 9 2018

a ) 3x2 + 2x

= x. ( 3x + 2 )

b ) 5x - 5y + ax - ay

= ( 5x + ax ) - ( 5y + ay )

= x.( 5 + a ) - y ( 5 + a )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y ) 

c ) 4x2 - 25

= ( 2x + 5 ) ( 2x - 5 )

d ) x2 + 6x + 5

= x2 + x + 5x + 5

= x.( x + 1 ) + 5.( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 ) ( x + 5 )

e ) x2 - y2 + 2y - 1

= x2 - ( y - 1 )2

= ( x - y + 1 ) ( x + y - 1 )

f ) x3 - 3x + 2

= x3 + 2x2 - 2x2 - 4x + x + 2

= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 2x ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 2 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 1 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x - 1 )2

13 tháng 10 2019

a) \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2\)

\(=\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(12x-4\right)\left(-2x-4\right)\)

\(=-6\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c) \(x^2-y^2-x+y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

d)\(4x^2-9y^2+4x-6y\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)+2\left(2y-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y+2\right)\)

13 tháng 10 2019

e) \(-x^2+5x+2xy-5y-y^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+5\right)\)

f) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)\)

\(=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)

8 tháng 9 2020

a) \(A=5\left(x-y\right)+ax-ay=\left(a+5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b) \(B=a\left(x+y\right)-4x-4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(a-4\right)\)

c) \(C=xz+yz-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(z-5\right)\)

d) \(D=a\left(x-y\right)+bx-by=\left(a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

e) \(E=x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

f) \(F=x^2-x-y^2-y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

g) \(G=x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+x-y=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

8 tháng 9 2020

A = 5(x - y) + ax - ay = 5(x - y) + a(x - y) = (a + 5)(x - y)

B = a(x + y) - 4x - 4y = a(x + y) - 4(x + y) = (a - 4)(x + y)

C = xz + yz - 5(x + y) = z(x + y) - 5(x + y) = (z - 5)(x + y)

D = a(x - y) + bx - by = a(x - y) + b(x - y) = (a + b)(x - y)

E = x(x + y) - 5x - 5y = x(x + y) - 5(x + y) = (x - 5)(x + y)

F = x2 - x - y2 - y = (x2 - y2) - (x + y) = (x2 - xy + xy - y2) - (x + y) = [x(x - y) + y(x - y)] - (x + y) = (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y) = (x + y)(x - y - 1)

G = x2 - xy + x - y = x(x - y) + (x - y) = (x + 1)(x - y)                                                 

8 tháng 9 2020

A = xy + y - 2x - 2

= y( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 )

B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y

= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )

= ( x - 3 )( x + y )

C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y

= 3x( x - y ) - 5( x - y )

= ( x - y )( 3x - 5 )

D = xy + 1 + x + y

= y( x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 )( y + 1 )

E = ax - bx + ab - x2

= ( ax - x2 ) + ( ab - bx )

= x( a - x ) + b( a - x )

= ( a - x )( x + b )

F = x2 + ab + ax + bx

= ( ax + x2 ) + ( ab + bx )

= x( a + x ) + b( a + x )

= ( a + x )( x + b )

G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy

= a2( a - x ) - y( a - x )

= ( a - x )( a2 - y )

Bonus : = ( a - x )[ a2 - ( √y )2 ]

             = ( a - x )( a - √y )( a + √y )

H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz

= ( 6y + 2xy ) + ( 3z + xz )

= 2y( 3 + x ) + z( 3 + x )

= ( 3 + x )( 2y + z )

8 tháng 9 2020

A = xy + y - 2x - 2 = y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = (y - 2)(x + !1

B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3) = (x + y)(x - 3)

C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (3x - 5)(x - y)

D = xy + 1 + x + y = xy + x + y + 1 = x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = (x + 1)(y + 1)

E = ax - bx + ab - x2 = ax - x2 + ab - bx = a(a - x) - b(a - x) = (a - b)(a - x)

F = x2 + ab + ax + bx = ab + ax + bx + x2 = a(b + x) + x(b + x) = (a + x)(b + x)

G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy = a2(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a2 - y)(a - x)

H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = 2xy + 6y + 3z + xz = 2y(x + 3) + z(x + 3) = (2y + z)(x + 3)