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a/ P(x) = x - 2\(x^2+3x^{^{ }5}+x^4+x-1\)
= \(3x^5+x^4-2x^{^{ }2}+\left(x+x\right)-1\)
= 3\(x^{^{ }5}+x^4-2x^2+2x-1\)
Q(x) = \(-3x^5+3x^{^{ }4}+2x^2-2x+3\)
b/ P(x) = 3\(x^5+x^4-2x^{^{ }2}+2x-1\)
Q(x) = -3\(x^5+3x^4+2x^2-2x+3\)
P(x) +Q(x) = 4\(x^4+2\)
P(x) - Q(x) = 6x\(^5\)-2x\(^4\) - 4x\(^2\) + 4x - 4
P(x)=5x5-4x4-2x3+4x2+3x+6
Q(x)=-x5+2x4-2x3+3x2-x+\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=-4x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+6\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=-x^5-2x^4+x^3+7x^2+2x+\frac{25}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^5-6x^4+5x^3+x^2+4x+\frac{23}{4}\)
P(x) = -4x^4 + (5x^3 - 2x^3) + 4x^2 + 3x + 6
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6
Q(x) = -x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4
P(x) + Q(x) = (-4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6) + (-x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4)
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6 - x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4
= -x^5 - (4x^4 - 2x^4) + (3x^3 - 2x^3) + (4x^2 + 3x^2) + (3x - x) + (6 + 1/4)
= -x^5 - 2x^4 + x^3 + 7x^2 + 2x + 25/4
P(x) - Q(x) = (-4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6) - (-x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4)
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6 + x^5 - 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 3x^2 + x - 1/4
= x^5 - (4x^4 + 2x^4) + (3x^3 + 2x^3) + (4x^2 - 3x^2) + (3x + x) + (6 - 1/4)
= x^5 - 6x^4 + 5x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 23/4
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, Sắp xếp : \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3+5x^2-3x^4+7-4x\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=-3x^4+2x^3-5x^2-4x+7\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-3+2x^4-x+x^3-5x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\left(x\right)=2x^4+x^3-5x^2-x-3\)
b, Ta có :* Đặt \(V\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)\)
hay \(V\left(x\right)=2x^3+5x^2-3x^4+7-4x-3+2x^4-x+x^3-5x^2\)
\(=3x^3-x^4+4-5x\)
Vậy \(V\left(x\right)=3x^3-x^4+4-5x\)
Ta có : * Đặt \(K\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)\)
hay \(2x^3+5x^2-3x^4+7-4x-\left(-3+2x^4-x+x^3-5x^2\right)\)
\(=2x^3+5x^2-3x^4+7-4x+3-2x^4+x-x^3+5x^2\)
\(=x^3+10x^2-5x^4+10-3x\)
Vậy \(K\left(x\right)=x^3+10x^2-5x^4+10-3x\)
Bài 1:
Đề sai bạn ơi, phải là A(x)=x3-2x2+x-5
a, \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-2x^2+x-5-x^3+2x^2+3x-9\)\(=4x-16\)
\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3-2x^2+x-5+x^3-2x^2-3x+9\)\(=2x^3-4x^2-2x+4\)
b, \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=4x-16=4\left(x-4\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy nghiệm của A(x)+B(x) là 4
Bài 2:
a, \(C\left(x\right)=-8x^4+5x^4+2x^3-4x^3+x^2+x+5\)\(=-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5\)
\(D\left(x\right)=3,5+x^4-4x^3-4x^3+7-2x^4-3x^5\)\(=-3x^5+x^4-2x^4-4x^3-4x^3+3.5+7\)
\(=-3x^5-x^4-8x^3+10,5\)
b, \(C\left(x\right)+D\left(x\right)=\)\(-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5\)\(-3x^5-x^4-8x^3+10,5\)\(=-3x^5-4x^4-10x^3+x^2+x+15,5\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\)\(C\left(x\right)-D\left(x\right)=\)\(-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5\)\(+3x^5+x^4+8x^3-10,5\)
\(=3x^5-2x^4+6x^3+x^2+x-5,5\)
c, \(D\left(x\right)=\)\(-3x^5-x^4-8x^3+10,5\)(not ra)
a)P(x)=3x5-4x4-2x3+4x2+5x+6
Q(x)=-x5+2x4-2x3+3x2-x+1/4
b)+\(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)=3x^{5^{ }}-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+5x+6}{Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}}\)
=2x5-2x4-4x3+7x2+4x+\(\dfrac{25}{4}\)
c)sắp xếp tương tự nhưng đổi dấu cộng thành dấu trừ ở phía trước
=4x5-6x4+x2+6x+\(\dfrac{23}{4}\)
d)3xQ(x)=3x6+6x5-6x4+9x3-3x2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}x\)
\(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)=3x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+5x+6}{3xQ\left(x\right)=-3x^6-6x^5-6x^4+9x^3-3x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x}\)
=\(3x^6-3x^5+2x^4-7x^3+7x^2+\dfrac{17}{4}x+6\)