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bài 1
a) \(M=\sin^242^o+\sin^243^o+\sin^244^o+\sin^245^o+\sin^246^o+\sin^247^o+\sin^248^o\)
\(M=\cos^248^o+\cos^247^o+\cos^246^o+\sin^245^o+\sin^246^o+\sin^247^o+\sin^248^o\)
\(M=\left(\sin^248^o+\cos^248^o\right)+\left(\sin^247^o+\cos^247^o\right)+\left(\sin^246^o+\cos^246^o\right)+\sin^245^o\)
\(M=1+1+1+0,5\)
\(M=3,5\)
bài 1
b) \(N=\cos^215^o-\cos^225^o+\cos^235^o-\cos^245^o+\cos^255^o-\cos^265^o+\cos^275^o\)
\(N=\sin^275^o-\sin^265^o+\sin^255^o-\cos^245^o+\cos^255^o-\cos^265^o+\cos^275^o\)
\(N=\left(\sin^275^o+\cos^275^o\right)-\left(\sin^265^o+\cos^265^o\right)+\left(\sin^255^o+\cos^255^o\right)-\cos^245^o\)
\(N=1-1+1-0,5\)
\(N=0,5\)
Lời giải:
a) \(\cot ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{1}{\sin ^2a}\)
b)
\(\tan ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}\)
c) Đề bài sai.
\(\sin ^4a+\cos ^2a=\sin ^2a.\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^2a(1-\cos ^2a)+\cos ^2a\)
\(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a=1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
d)
\(\frac{1-4\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{(\sin a+\cos a)^2}=\frac{1-(2\sin a\cos a)^2}{\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{1+2\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=1-2\sin a\cos a\)
e) ĐK tồn tại tan là $\cos x\neq 0$
Vì \(\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\tan a\cos a\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a}=\frac{1-2\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin a-\cos a)^2}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}=\frac{\sin a-\cos a}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
\(=\frac{\tan a\cos a-\cos a}{\tan a\cos a+\cos a}=\frac{\cos a(\tan a-1)}{\cos a(\tan a+1)}\)\(=\frac{\tan a-1}{\tan a+1}\) (đpcm)
a: \(=\left(sin^210^0+sin^280^0\right)+\left(sin^220^0+sin^270^0\right)+sin^245^0\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: \(=\left(sin^242^0+sin^248^0\right)+\left(sin^243^0+sin^247^0\right)+...+sin^245^0\)
=1+1+1+1/2
=3,5
c: \(=tan35^0\cdot tan55^0\cdot tan40^0\cdot tan50^0\cdot tan45^0=1\)
d: \(=\left(cos^215^0+cos^275^0\right)-\left(cos^225^0+cos^265^0\right)+\left(cos^235^0+cos^255^0\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=1-1+1-1/2
=1/2
1: \(sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\cdot\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=1
2: \(sin^4x-cos^4x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=1-2\cdot cos^2x\)