Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=7^3+2\cdot49=441\)
b: \(A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=7^2+2\cdot7+37\)
\(=49+14+37=100\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\\ =\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\\ =5^3-3.6.5\\ =125-90\\ =35\)
A = x2 + y2
= (x2 + 2xy + y2) - 2xy
= (x + y)2 - 2xy
= 52 - 2.6
= 25 - 12
= 13
F = x3 + y3
= (x + y)3 - 3xy(x + y)
= 53 - 3.6.5
= 125 - 90
= 35
Bài 1 :
\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=-36\) . Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2 :
a ) \(x+y=5\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=25-2.6=13\)
\(B=x^2-4x+1\)
\(B=x^2-4x+4-3\)
\(B=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
"="<=>x=2
\(C=\dfrac{-4}{x^2-4x+10}\)
Ta có:\(x^2-4x+10=x^2-4x+4+6=\left(x-2\right)^2+6\ge6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-4}{x^2-4x+10}\ge-\dfrac{4}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
"="<=>x=2
D\(\ge-\dfrac{8}{3}\)<=>x=0,5(tương tự)
2)
Theo hệ quả của bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
Do \(x^2+y^2+z^2\le3\)
\(\Rightarrow3\ge3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1\ge xy+yz+xz\)
\(\Rightarrow4\ge xy+yz+xz+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{3+xy+xz+yz}\) ( 1 )
Ta có \(C=\dfrac{1}{1+xy}+\dfrac{1}{1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{1+xz}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức cộng mẫu số
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{1+xy}+\dfrac{1}{1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{1+xz}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+xy+yz+xz}\) ( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 )
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{1+xy}+\dfrac{1}{1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{1+xz}\ge\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
a ) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=x^3-y^3\)
b ) \(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
c ) \(\left(x^2y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}xy+3y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}xy+3y\right)x-3y\left(x^2y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}xy+3y\right)\)
\(=x^3y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y+3xy-3x^2y^3+xy^2-9y^2\)
d ) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}x\left(x^2-5x+2\right)-x^2+5x-2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}x-x^2+5x-2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}x^3-2x^2+\dfrac{27}{5}x-2\)
b: \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=25-12=13\)
c: \(\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy=5^2-4\cdot6=1\)
=>x-y=1 hoặc x-y=-1