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a) 169/196
b) 1/144
c) \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{\left(5.20\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
d) -2506/3
a) \(\frac{2^7.9^3}{6^5.8^2}=\frac{2^7.\left(3^2\right)^3}{\left(2.3\right)^5.\left(2^3\right)^2}=\frac{2^7.3^6}{2^5.3^5.2^6}=\frac{3}{16}\)
b) \(\frac{6^3+3.6^2+3^3}{-13}=\frac{2^3.3^3+3.2^2.3^2+3^3}{-13}=\frac{3^3.\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}{-13}=-3^3\)
c) \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
d) \(\frac{\left(5^4-5^3\right)^3}{125^4}=\frac{\left[5^3\left(5-1\right)\right]^3}{\left(5^3\right)^4}=\frac{5^9.4^3}{5^{12}}=\frac{4^3}{5^3}\)
1.
\(\left(x+2\right)^3=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{3}{2}.\)
2.
b) Ta có:
\(5^5-5^4+5^3\)
\(=5^3.\left(5^2-5+1\right)\)
\(=5^3.\left(25-5+1\right)\)
\(=5^3.21\)
Vì \(21⋮7\) nên \(5^3.21⋮7.\)
\(\Rightarrow5^5-5^4+5^3⋮7\left(đpcm\right).\)
c) Ta có:
\(2^{19}+2^{21}+2^{22}\)
\(=2^{19}.\left(1+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=2^{19}.\left(1+4+8\right)\)
\(=2^{19}.13\)
Vì \(13⋮13\) nên \(2^{19}.13⋮13.\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{19}+2^{21}+2^{22}⋮13\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
C.\(\frac{4^5.\left(1+1+1+1\right)}{3^5.\left(1+1+1\right)}.\frac{6^6}{2^{5+}2^5}=\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^5+2^5}=\frac{24^6}{3^6.\left(2^5+2^5\right)}=\frac{8^6}{2^5.\left(1+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{8^6}{2^6}\)=4^6=4096
\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow 5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(5B-B=(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010})-(1+5+5^2+...+5^{2009})\)
\(4B=5^{2010}-1\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{3^0+1}{2}+\frac{3^1+1}{2}+\frac{3^2+1}{2}+..+\frac{3^{n-1}+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{\underbrace{1+1+...+1}_{n}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{n}{2}\)
Đặt \(X=3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3X=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{n}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3X-X=3^n-3^0=3^n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow X=\frac{3^n-1}{2}\). Do đó \(S=\frac{3^n-1}{4}+\frac{n}{2}\)
a) \(\frac{25^5.2^{10}}{20^4.5^4}=\frac{\left(5^2\right)^5.2^{10}}{100^4}=\frac{5^{10}.2^{10}}{\left(10^2\right)^4}=\frac{10^{10}}{10^8}=10^2=100\)
b) \(\frac{2^3.5^2.7^2.3^7}{49.5^3.3^6.11}=\frac{2^3.5^2.7^2.3^7}{7^2.5^3.3^6.11}=\frac{2^3.3}{5.11}=\frac{8.3}{55}=\frac{24}{55}\)
\(3B=5+\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{20}\)
=>\(2B=5-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{21}=\dfrac{5\cdot3^{21}-5}{3^{21}}\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{5\cdot3^{21}-5}{3^{21}\cdot2}\)
=>
B
=
5
⋅
3
21
−
5
3
21
⋅
2