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a) S=(1-2)^2+(3-4)^3+......+(99-100)^99
=(-1)^2+(-1)^3+......+(-1)^99
=1+(-1)+....+(-1)
=[1+(-1)]+[1+(-1)]+.......+[1+(-1)]
=0+0+.....+0=0
1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+.......+99^2-100^2
=(1+2)(-1)+(3+4)(-1)+......+(99+100)(-1)
=(-1)(1+2+3+4+......+99+100)=(-1).101.100:2=-5050
a)2A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^101
2A-A=4^101-1
A=4^101-1
khong bit phai hoi muon gioi phai hoc
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2.1}+\frac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2.2^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2.2^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{50.50}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{50.50}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
Nhận xét : \(\frac{1}{1.2}< 1-\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{2.3}< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3};...;\frac{1}{49.50}< \frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B< \frac{1}{4}.\frac{49}{50}< 1\)
\(B< \frac{49}{200}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(M=1+2+2^2+...+2^{100}\\ \Rightarrow2.M=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\\ \Rightarrow2.M-M=M=2^{101}-1\)
\(N=1+3^2+3^4+....+3^{100}\\ \Rightarrow3^2.N=3^2+3^4+3^6+....+3^{102}\\ \Rightarrow9.N-N=3^{102}-1\\ \Rightarrow N=\dfrac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{6}{25}<\frac{6}{24}=\frac{1}{4}\)=>B<\(\frac{1}{4}\)(1)
\(B=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{96}{576}=\frac{1}{6}\)=>B>\(\frac{1}{6}\)(2)
Từ (1)(2)=> \(\frac{1}{6} (đpcm)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100.100}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(B=0+0+...+0\)
\(B=0\)
B=221+421+621+...+10021
�=12.2+14.4+...+1100.100B=2.21+4.41+...+100.1001
�=12−12+14−14+...+1100−1100B=21−21+41−41+...+1001−1001
�=0+0+...+0B=0+0+...+0
�=0B=0
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