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1/a ) = (x+y)3 -(x+y)
= (x+y)[(x+y)2+1]
c) = 5(x2-xy+y2)-20z2
=5(x-y)2-20z2
= 5 [ (x-y)2- 4z2 ]
=5(x-y-4z)(x-y+4z)
Bài 1:
a) x3-x+3x2y+3xy2+y3-y
=x3+2x2y-x2+xy2-xy+x2y+2xy2-xy+y3-y2+x2+2xy-x+y2-y
=x(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)+y(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)+(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)
=(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)(x+y+1)
=[x(x+y-1)+y(x+y-1)](x+y+1)
=(x+y-1)(x+y)(x+y+1)
c) 5x2-10xy+5y2-20z2
=-5(2xy-y2+4z2-2)
Bài 2:
5x(x-1)=x-1
=>5x2-6x+1=0
=>5x2-x-5x+1
=>x(5x-1)-(5x-1)
=>(x-1)(5x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=1/5
b) 2(x+5)-x2-5x=0
=>2(x+5)-x(x+5)=0
=>(2-x)(x+5)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-5
1)
a) (x+y)3-(x+y)= (x+y)(x+y-1)
b) xem lại đề câu B nha bạn
2)
a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3+c3-3a2b-3ab2-3abc=0
(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)=0
(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-bc+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=0
(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-xy-yz-xz)=0
Suy ra: a3+b3+c3=3abc
1. a) = (x+y)3 -(x+y) =(x+y)((x+y)2 -1)
= (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)
b) = 5(( x-y)2 - 4z2)
= 5( x-y +2z)(x-y-2z)
2. áp dụng ( a+b+c)3 = .....rồi biến đổi
Bài 1
a) x4 + 2x3 + x2 = x2(x2 + 2x + 1) = x2.(x + 1)2
b) 5x2 - 10xy + 5y2 - 20z2
= 5(x2 - 2xy + y2 - 4z2)
= 5\(\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
= 5.(x - y - 2z).(x - y + 2z)
c) 25x2 - y2 + 4y - 4
= 25x2 - (y2 - 4y + 4 )
= (5x)2 - (y - 2)2
= (5x - y + 2)(5x + 2 -y)
a, \(4y^2+1-4y=\left(2y\right)^2-2.2y.1+1^2=\left(2y-1\right)^2\)
b, \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
c, \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
a) Sửa đề
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right).x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-8x+15\)
\(=x^2-3x-5x+15\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(2x^2-5xy+3y^2\)
\(=2x^2-2xy-3xy+3y^2\)
\(=2x\left(x-y\right)-3y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-3y\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(16y^3-2x^3-6x\left(x+1\right)-2\)
\(=16y^3-2x^3-6x^2-6x-2\)
\(=2\left[8y^3-x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(2y\right)^3-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(2y\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)^3\right]\)
\(=2\left(2y-x-1\right)\left[\left(2y\right)^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(2y-x-1\right)\left(4y^2+2xy+2y+x^2+2x+1\right)\)
Câu a trước đi ạ ^^
a) 7x - 6x2 - 2
= - 6x2 + 7x - 2
= (- 6x2 + 3x) + (4x - 2)
= 3x (- 2x + 1) + 2 (2x-1)
= - 3x ( 2x -1) + 2 (2x - 1)
= ( 2x -1 ) ( - 3x +2 )
\(a,=\left(3x+1-2x-1\right)\left(3x+1+2x+1\right)=x\left(5x+2\right)\\ b,=5\left[4z^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\right]=5\left(2z-x+y\right)\left(2z+x-y\right)\)
\(b,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(3x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\right]\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x+1+2x+1\right)\left(3x+1-2x-1\right)\\ =x\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(c,-5x^2+10xy-5y^2+20z^2\\ =-5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\\ =-5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\\ =-5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\\ =-5\left(x-y+2z\right)\left(x-y-2z\right)\)