Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1 :
a) \(P=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
b) \(P>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2x}{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2x+1>0\left(x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2-2x+1-x^2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+x^2+\left(x-1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x>0\right)\)
Vậy P > 1/2 với mọi x> 0 ; x khác 1
Bài 2 :
a) \(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+a}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1+2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
\(K=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1+2a+2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
b) \(a=3+2\sqrt{2}=2+2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Thay a vào biểu thức K , ta có :
\(K=\frac{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{3\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-1}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{9+6\sqrt{2}+2\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-1}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{8+6\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(K=\frac{\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{10+8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\) Đkxđ : x khác 1 ; x khác -1
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}:\frac{2-x\left(x+1\right)+x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{x^2-1}{2-x^2-1+x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{-x^2+x}=\frac{4x}{x\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{1-x}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1+a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)=\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(a=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}+2-2\sqrt{5}+2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=3\)
\(P=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+1\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}}+1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=3\) khi \(a=1\)