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a) 3x .32 = 369
x = 69- 2 = 67
b) vn
c) 3x(9+1) = 810
x = 4
d) 5x( 5-1) = 500
5x = 500/4 = 125 = 53
x = 3
( thời nay học k giống ông thẩy đồ, cj tui nói thi toán trắc nghiệm là hiện đại,
sánh vai cùng 5 châu)
a,
\(\dfrac{5^x}{125}=5^4\\ 5^x:5^3=5^4\\ 5^x=5^4\cdot5^3\\ 5^x=5^7\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)
b,
\(\dfrac{3^x}{3}+3^{x-2}=4\\ 3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=3^1+3^0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
c,
\(\left(x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}\right)^6=0\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}=0\\ x=0-\dfrac{2006}{2007}\\ x=\dfrac{-2006}{2007}\)
d,
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
e,
\(3^x+3^{x-2}=810\\ 3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\\ 3^x\cdot10=810\\ 3^x=810:10\\ 3^x=81\\ 3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
g,
\(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}+5^x=19375\\ 5^x\left(5^2+5+1\right)=19375\\ 5^x\cdot31=19375\\ 5^x=19375:31\\ 5^x=625\\ 5^x=5^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
a)
\(3(2x-\frac{1}{2})+2(\frac{3}{8}-x)=2,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-2x=2,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4x=\frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}\)
b)
\(x-\frac{1}{3}(5-3x)=1\frac{1}{2}x+5\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{5}{3}+x=x+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=\frac{43}{6}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{43}{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x-1}=4\Rightarrow x-1=4^2\Rightarrow x=4^2+1=17\)
d)
\(|x|-5\frac{3}{7}|-x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|-\frac{38}{7}|x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|(1-\frac{38}{7}-2)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|.\frac{-45}{7}=\frac{-11}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|=\frac{11}{180}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{11}{180}\\ x=-\frac{11}{180}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-\frac{1}{2}\\x=0+\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{2};\frac{3}{4}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(2x-5\right)^4=81\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=\pm3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=3\\2x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3+5=8\\2x=\left(-3\right)+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8:2\\x=2:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;1\right\}.\)
d) \(3^{x+1}+3^{x+3}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.3^1+3^x.3^3=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.\left(3^1+3^3\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.30=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=810:30\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) ta có : \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3.\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.\left(25-5+1\right)\)
\(5^3.21=5^3.3.7⋮7\) (đpcm)
b) ta có : \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55=7^4.5.11⋮11\) (đpcm)
c) ta có : \(3^{x+2}-2^{x+3}+3^x-2^{x+1}=3^{x+2}+3^x-2^{x+3}-2^{x+1}\)
\(=3^x\left(3^2+1\right)-2^x\left(2^3+2\right)=3^x.\left(9+1\right)-2^x.\left(8+2\right)\)
\(=3^x.10-2^x.10=10\left(3^x-2^x\right)⋮10\) (đpcm)
d) \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}=3^x.\left(3^3+3\right)+2^x.\left(2^3+2^2\right)\)
\(=3^x.\left(27+3\right)+2^x\left(8+4\right)=3^x.30+2^x.12=6.\left(3^x.5+2^x.2\right)⋮6\) (đpcm)
a)Ta có:\(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21\)(vì 21 chia hết cho 7)
\(\)\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b)Ta có: \(7^6+7^5-7^4⋮11=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Ta có \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21=5^3.3.7\)
Vì 53.3 là số nguyên nên \(5^3.3.7⋮7\)
Vậy \(5^5-5^4+5^3⋮7\)
c) \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}\)
\(=\left(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}\right)+\left(2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}\right)\)
\(=3^x\left(3^2+3\right)+2^x\left(2^2+2\right)\)
\(=3^x.12+2^x.6\)
\(=6\left(2.3^x+2^x\right)\)
Vì \(2.3^x+2^x\in Z\)
Nên : \(6\left(2.3^x+2^x\right)⋮6\)
Vậy \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}⋮6\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4^x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot4^2\right)=4^8\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot4^2\right)\)
=>4^x=4^8
=>x=8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+2^x\cdot2=2^{10}\left(2^2+1\right)\)
=>2^x=2^11
=>x=11
c: =>1/6*6^x+6^x*36=6^15(1+6^3)
=>6^x=6*6^15
=>x=16
d: \(\Leftrightarrow8^x\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot8^2-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=8^9\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot8^2-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=>x=9
a)
=> \(x+2=69\)
=> \(x=67\)
b)
=> \(2^{x-5}=2^{30}\)
=> \(x-5=30\)
=> \(x=35\)
c)
=> \(3^x\left(3^2+1\right)=810\)
=> \(3^x.10=810\)
=> \(3^x=81\)
=> \(x=4\)
d)
=> \(5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)
=> \(5^x.4=500\)
=> \(5^x=125\)
=> \(x=3\)
a) 3x + 2 = 369
=> x + 2 = 69
=> x = 67
b) 2x - 5 = 810
=> 2x - 5 = (23)10
=> 2x - 5 = 230
=> x - 5 = 30
=> x =35
c) 3x + 2 + 3x = 810
=> 3x(32 + 1) = 810
=> 3x.10 = 810
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
d) 5x + 1 - 5x = 500
=> 5x(5 - 1) = 500
=> 5x.4 = 500
=> 5x = 125
=> 5x = 53
=> x = 3