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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11+3x+7\sqrt{x}-6-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+19\sqrt{x}-14}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a^3}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{a^3}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\\ =\left(a-1\right)^2\\ =a^2-2a+1\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Bạn nhớ ktr lại cho chắc nha .-.
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(3+x\right)}{-2x}-\sqrt{x}\right) \)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3+x}{-2\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3+x+2x}{-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{3x+3}{-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{3.\left(x+1\right)}{-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+3}{-2\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
P/s: hình như đề sai hay sao á, thường thì người ta không cho mẫu là 2 số trừ được như ( x - 3x ) đâu
a) Ta có:
A \(=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Ta có:
\(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)
(vì \(3>1\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}>1\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}-1>0\))
Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3};\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}-1\) vào A ta có:
A\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{4-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{4-\sqrt{3}}\)
Vậy,...
