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a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
b, Thay x = -2 ta được :
\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{-2+1}{-2-1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy A nhận giá trị 1/3
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
Với x = -2 (tmđk) => \(A=\frac{-2+1}{-2-1}=\frac{-1}{-3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{8x}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6}{x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6-2x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{4x-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-2x^2-8}\)
..........
\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+\frac{x+31}{2009}+\frac{x+29}{2011}+\frac{x+28}{2012}+\frac{x+2056}{4}=0\) \(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+1+\frac{x+31}{2009}+1+\frac{x+29}{2011}+1\)\(+\frac{x+28}{2012}+1+\frac{x+2056}{4}-4\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}+\frac{x+31}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2009}+\)\(\frac{x+29}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{x+28}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\)\(\frac{x+2056}{4}-\frac{16}{4}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32+2008}{2008}+\frac{x+31+2009}{2009}\)\(+\frac{x+29+2011}{2011}+\frac{x+28+2012}{2012}\)\(+\frac{x+2056-16}{4}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2040}{2008}+\frac{x+2040}{2009}+\frac{x+2040}{2011}\)\(+\frac{x+2040}{2012}+\frac{x+2040}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+2040\right).\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2040=0\\\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)(vô lí)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2040\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là : x = -2040
a) Ta thấy x=-2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B.
Thay x=-2 và B ta có :
\(B=\frac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+1}{\left(-2\right)^2-1}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)
b) Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{3x+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1-x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Xấu nhỉ ??
a) A = ( \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= ( \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(-\)\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{10}{x+1}\)
1, \(=\left[\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{1-x}-x\right]:\frac{1-x^2}{\left(1-x\right)-x^2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(=\left(1+x+x^2-x\right):\frac{1-x^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}\)\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
2, để B<0 <=> (x2+1)(1-x)<0
vì x^2+1 > 0 với mọi x
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\\1-x< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x>1}\)
3, \(\left|x-4\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay x=9 vào B ta có: B=(92+1)(1-9)=82.(-8)=-656
a) ĐKXĐ: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 x \(\ne\)3
9 - x2 \(\ne\)0 <=> x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
x + 3 \(\ne\)0 x \(\ne\)-3
\(\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\) \(\ne\)0 \(6x-12\ne0\) và \(2x^2-18\ne0\)
x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
<=> \(x\ne2\) và x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
<=> x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3 và x \(\ne\)2
Ta có: B = \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{9-x^2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2-9\right)}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{x^2+6x+9-2x^2+6+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3x+15}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
b) (sai đề)
c) Ta có: B = \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để B \(\in\)Z <=> 7 \(⋮\)x - 2 <=> x - 2 \(\in\)Ư(7) = {1; -1; 7; -7}
Lập bảng:
| x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
| x | 3 (ktm) | 1 | 9 | -5 |
Vậy ...
a) \(\text{ĐKXĐ:}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{9-x^2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right].\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right].\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2+6x+9-\left(2x^2-6\right)+x^2-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để B nguyên thì: \(7⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\RightarrowƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
Ta có bảng:
| x - 2 | -1 | 1 | -7 | 7 |
| x | 1 | 3 (loại) | -5 | 9 |
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-5;9\right\}\)