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- Từ đề bài
=>\(\dfrac{x-y}{1}=\dfrac{x+y}{7}=\dfrac{xy}{24}\)
- Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-y}{1}=\dfrac{x+y}{7}=\dfrac{xy}{24}\)\(=\dfrac{x-y-x+y+xy}{1-7+24}=\dfrac{\left(x-x\right)+\left(-y+y\right)+xy}{18}=\dfrac{xy}{18}\)
=> xy \(\in\) bội chung của 18.
- Vậy xy \(\in\) bội chung của 18.
( mình làm theo cách của mình nên cx chưa phải là chính xác nhé.)
Theo bài ra ta có : \(\left(x-y\right)\div\left(x+y\right)\div xy=1\div7\div24\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{1}=\dfrac{x+y}{7}=\dfrac{xy}{24}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được :
\(\dfrac{x-y}{1}=\dfrac{x+y}{7}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}{1+7}\\ =\dfrac{x-y+x+y}{8}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+x\right)-\left(y-y\right)}{8}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{8}\\ =\dfrac{x}{4}\)
Tương tự :
\(\dfrac{x+y}{7}=\dfrac{x-y}{1}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{7-1}\\ =\dfrac{x+y-x+y}{6}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-x\right)+\left(y+y\right)}{6}\\ =\dfrac{2y}{6}\\ =\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{xy}{24}=\dfrac{x}{4}\\\dfrac{xy}{24}=\dfrac{y}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4xy=24x\\3xy=24y\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{24x}{4x}\\x=\dfrac{24y}{3y}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=6\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x;y=\left\{6;8\right\}\)
Đề sai bạn nhé. Đưa dữ kiện 3 ẩn bắt tính biểu thức chứa 2 ẩn làm sao làm được ?
Bạn kiểm tra lại nha
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
a: \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
=>x+1=0
hay x=-1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
=>x-2010=0
hay x=2010
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=>x=15
a/ \(\left|-x\right|=1,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1,5\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .....
b/ \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
c/ \(\left|0,5-x\right|=\left|-0,5\right|\)
\(\left|0,5-x\right|=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0,5-x=0,5\\0,5-x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(VT=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=2^{32}-1=VP\)
Vậy \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=2^{32}-1\)
a/ \(\left|3x-1\right|=\left|5-2x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5-2x\\3x-1=-5+2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2x=5+1\\3x-2x=-5+1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ......
b/ \(\left|x+2\right|-\left|x+7\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\left|x+7\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=x+7\\x+2=-x-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-x=7-2\\x+x=-7-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0x=5\left(loại\right)\\2x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Vậy ...............
c/ \(\left|2x-1\right|+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2-x\\2x-1=-2+x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+x=2+1\\2x-x=-2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..