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By Titu's Lemma we easy have:
\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{17}{4}\)
Mk xin b2 nha!
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(x^3+y^3=x^2-xy+y^2\)
hay \(\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-xy+y^2=0\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\)
+ Với \(x^2-xy+y^2=0\Rightarrow x=y=0\Rightarrow P=\frac{5}{2}\)
+ với \(x+y=1\Rightarrow0\le x,y\le1\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1+\sqrt{1}}{2+\sqrt{0}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{1}}{1+\sqrt{0}}=4\)
Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x=1;y=0 và \(P\ge\frac{1+\sqrt{0}}{2+\sqrt{1}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{0}}{1+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x=0;y=1
Vậy max P=4 và min P =4/3
Ta có: \(2x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}+\frac{1}{x^2}=4\)
=> \(\left(x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}\right)+\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=4\)
Lại có: \(x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}\ge2.x.\frac{y}{2}=xy\) Và \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2.x.\frac{1}{x}=2\)
=> \(4\ge xy+2\)=> \(2\ge xy\)
=> \(A=2016+xy\le2016+2=2018\)
=> Amin=2018
\(\sqrt[]{\sqrt{ }\frac{ }{ }\sqrt[]{}3\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}3\frac{ }{ }\sqrt{ }\cos\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\Omega3\cong}\)
Tìm min :
Ta có : \(x^2+y^2-xy=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=4+xy\le4+\frac{x^2+y^2}{2}\) ( vì \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{A}{2}\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\le8\)
Tìm max
\(x^2+y^2-xy=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=4+xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2\right)=8+\left(x+y\right)^2\ge8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\frac{8}{3}\)
b1:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{8x^2}{x^2-4}\right)\left(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2-8x-8x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-1-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{3-3x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{12\left(x-1\right)}{x-2}\)
Vậy ....
Ta có : \(A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{12\left(x-1\right)}{x-2}< 0\)
Đến đây xét 2 TH 12(x-1)<0 & (x-2)>0 hoặc 12(x-1)>0 & (x-2)<0
Ta có: 4x2 + 12xy + 10y2 + 4x + 4y + 2 = 0
<=> (4x2 + 12xy + 9y2) + 2(2x + 3y) + 1 + (y2 - 2y + 1) = 0
<=> (2x + 3y)2 + 2(2x + 3y) + 1 + (y - 1)2 = 0
<=> (2x + 3y + 1)2 + (y - 1)2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3y+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1+3y}{2}\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\end{cases}}\)(tm)
Khi đó: P = \(\frac{x^2+y^2+xy}{3xy}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^2+1^2-2.1}{3.\left(-2\right).1}=-\frac{1}{2}\)