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1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)
\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)
b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)
\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)
\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)
c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)
\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)
\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)
d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)
\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)
\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)
e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)
\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)
\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-34x\)
f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)
\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)
\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)
\(=27x^2-71x+30\)
2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
1/ \(A=3\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=3x^2+6x+3-x^2-6x-9\)
\(=2x^2-6\)
Vậy biểu thức A vẫn phụ thuộc vào biến -_-
2/ \(B=\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)x\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x\)
\(=4\)
Vậy biểu thức B không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
3/ \(C=3\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x^2-4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-3x^2+12x\)
\(=3x^2+12x+12-3x^2+12x\)
\(=24x+12\)
Vậy biểu thức C vẫn phụ thuộc vào biến -_-
4/ \(D=3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-x\left(3x+3\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x^2-4\right)-3x^2-3x\)
\(=3x^3-12x-3x^2-3x\)
\(=3x^3-3x^2-15x\)
Vậy biểu thức D vẫn phụ thuộc vào biến -_-
5/ \(E=x^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+5\)
\(=x^2-\left(x^2-1\right)+5\)
\(=x^2-x^2+1+5\)
\(=6\)
Vậy biểu thức E không phụ thuộc vào biến.
a) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(7x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)=\left(7x^2+14x-x-2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-9x^2+4=7x^2+13x-2+4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x+5=7x^2+17x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x-7x^2-17x=-8-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{25}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{13}{25}\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)=-9x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-3/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+5\right)+x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\)
=>x=-5 hoặc x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2
a, \(4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
b, \(-3x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-1\right)+3x^2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+15x+5x-5+3x^2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Vậy...
c, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20-x^2+x+2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-15\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
Vậy...
d, \(-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x+12+x^2-1=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy...
e, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(5-x^2\right)=6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+5x-x^3=6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-27\)
Vậy...
a) \(4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=12\)
\(4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2-12=0\)
\(8x-12=0\)
\(4\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(-3x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-1\right)+3x^2=4-x\)
\(-3x^2+15x+5x-5+3x^2-4+x=0\)
\(21x-9=0\)
\(3\left(7x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=7\)
\(x^2-4x-5x+20-x^2+2x+x-2-7=0\)
\(-6x+11=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
d) \(-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=10\)
\(-x^2+4x+3x-12+x^2-1-10=0\)
\(7x-23=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{23}{7}\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(5-x^2\right)=6x\)
\(x^3-27+5x-x^3-6x=0\)
\(-x-27=0\Rightarrow x=-27\)