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a)(2x-1)6=(2x-1)8
=> (2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0
=> (2x-1)6.((2x-1)2-1)=0
+)th1(2x-1)6=0
+)th2((2x-1)2-1)=0
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\in\left\{\pm1;0\right\}\)
TH1 : \(2x-1=0\) TH2 : \(2x-1=-1\) TH3 : \(2x-1=1\)
\(2x=1\) \(2x=0\) \(2x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\) \(x=0\) \(x=1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};0;1\right\}\)
b) Tương tự
b) \(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-243\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^5=\left(-3\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=-3\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
c) Vì \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2000}\ge0\forall x;\left(3y+4\right)^{2002}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2000}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2002}\ge0\forall x,y\)
Mà theo bài ra \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2000}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2002}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2000}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2002}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+4=0\end{matrix}\right........\)
a.
| x | = 5,6
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5,6\\x=-5,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-5,6;5,6\right\}\)
b, \(\left|x-3,5\right|=5\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3,5=5\\x-3,5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8,5\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1,5;8,5\right\}\)
c,\(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
=> \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d,\(\left|4x\right|-\left(\left|-13,5\right|\right)=\left|\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\left|4x\right|-13,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\left|4x\right|=13,75\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=13,75\\4x=-13,75\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,4375\\x=-3,4375\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3,4375;3,4375\right\}\)
e, ( x - 1 ) 3 = 27
=> x - 1 = 3
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4
f, ( 2x - 3)2 = 36
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4,5\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x\(\in\left\{-1,5;4,5\right\}\)
g, \(5^{x+2}=625\)
=> \(5^{x+2}=5^4\)
=> x + 2 = 4
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
h, ( 2x - 1)3 = -8
=> 2x - 1 = -2
=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
i, \(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{6}.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{4}{10}.\dfrac{5}{12}...\dfrac{30}{62}.\dfrac{31}{64}=2^x\)
=> \(\dfrac{1.2.3.4.5...30.31}{4.6.8.10.12...62.64}=2^x\)
=>\(\dfrac{1.2.3.4.5...30.31}{\left(2.3.4.5...30.31.32\right)\left(2.2.2.2...2.2_{ }\right)}=2^x\)(có 31 số 2)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{32.2^{31}}=2^x\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
=> x = -36
Vậy x = -36
a)
\((3x-7)^5=0\Rightarrow 3x-7=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{4}-(2x-1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)^2=\frac{1}{4}=(\frac{1}{2})^2=(-\frac{1}{2})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\ 2x-1=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{3}{4}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\frac{1}{16}-(5-x)^3=\frac{31}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (5-x)^3=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{31}{64}=\frac{-27}{64}=(\frac{-3}{4})^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5-x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{4}\)
d)
\(2x=(3,8)^3:(-3,8)^2=(3,8)^3:(3,8)^2=3,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,8:2=1,9\)
e)
\((\frac{27}{64})^9.x=(\frac{-3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow [(\frac{3}{4})^3]^9.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\frac{3}{4})^{27}.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}:(\frac{3}{4})^{27}=(\frac{3}{4})^5\)
f)
\(5^{(x+5)(x^2-4)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x^2-4)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2=4=2^2=(-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-5\\ x=\pm 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g)
\((x-2,5)^2=\frac{4}{9}=(\frac{2}{3})^2=(\frac{-2}{3})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2,5=\frac{2}{3}\\ x-2,5=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{19}{6}\\ x=\frac{11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
h)
\((2x+\frac{1}{3})^3=\frac{8}{27}=(\frac{2}{3})^3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
b) \(3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c) \(2^{3x+2}=4^x+5\Leftrightarrow4^{2x+1}=4^{x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=x+5\)\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \(3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)
Câu 1:
1)B.\(-3xy\)
2)A.\(\frac{-5}{9}x^2y\) và B.\(\frac{x}{y}\)
3)C.\(\frac{2}{xy}\) và D.\(-5\)
4)C.\(9^2yz\)
Câu 2:
1)C.\(7+2x^2y\)
2)A.\(2+5xy^2\) và D.\(\left(x+2y\right)z\)
3)A.\(5-x\) và D.\(-35.5\)
4)A.\(13.3\) và B.\(\left(5-9x^2\right)y\)
Câu 3:A.Phần hệ số:2,5;phần biến:\(x^2y\)
Câu 4:B.\(-2,5\)
Câu 5:A.\(-\frac{1}{2}x^6y^6\) ,bậc bằng 12
Câu 6:B.Hệ số:-243,bậc bằng 10
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a
(4x+7)2 = 25/36
(4x+7)2 = (5/6)2
==> 4x+7=5/6
4x=5/6-7=-37/6
x=-37/6:4=-37/24
b
(5+2x)3 = 8
(5+2x)3 = 23
==> 5+2x=2
2x=2-5=-3
x=-3:2=-1,5
c
3x.9=243
3x.32=35
3x=35:32
3x=33
3x=27 ==> x=27:3=9
d
42x = (-64).(-4)
42x = 43.41 = 44
==> 2x = 4
x = 4:2=2
Tick giúp mình nhe ahihi ^_^