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8.2^3x.7^y=56^2x.5^x-1
=>8.8^x.7^y=(8.7)^2x.5^x-1
=>8^1+x.7^y=8^2x.7^2x.5^x-1
=>8^1+x.7^y / 8^2x.7^2x=5^x-1
=>8^x+1-2x . 7^y-2x = 5^x-1
=>8^1-x.7^y-2x=5^-(1-x)
=>8^1-x.7^y-2x=1/5^1-x
=>8^1-x.7^y-2x.5^1-x=1
=>(8.5)^x-1.7^y-2x=1
=>40^x-1.7^y-2x=1
=>x-1=0 và y-2x=0
=>x=1 và y=2
\(8.2^{3x}.7^y=56^{2x}.5^{x-1}\)
\(2^3.2^{3x}.7^y=7^{2x}.8^{2x}.5^{x-1}\)
\(2^{3+3x}.7^y=7^{2x}.2^{6x}.5^{x-1}\)
\(7^{2x}:7^y=2^{6x}:2^{3+3x}.5^{x-1}\)
\(7^{2x-y}=2^{6x-3-3x}.5^{x-1}\)
\(7^{2x-y}=2^{3x-3}.5^{x-1}\)
\(7^{2x-y}=2^{3x}:8.5^x:5\)
\(7^{2x-y}=8^x.5^x:40\)
\(7^{2x-y}=40^x:40\)
\(7^{2x-y}=40^{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+3}\cdot7^y=2^{6x}\cdot7^{2x}\cdot5^{x-1}\)
=>3x+3=6x; y=2x; x-1=0
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\varnothing\)
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{-7};\frac{x}{3}=\frac{z}{-8}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{-21}=\frac{x}{18}=\frac{z}{-48}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{36}=\frac{2y}{-42}=\frac{3z}{-144}=\frac{2x-2y+3z}{36-\left(-42\right)+\left(-144\right)}=\frac{56}{-66}=\frac{-28}{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{28}{33}.36=\frac{-336}{11}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-168}{11}\)
\(2y=\frac{-28}{33}.\left(-42\right)=\frac{392}{11}\Rightarrow y=\frac{196}{11}\)
\(3z=\frac{-28}{33}.\left(-144\right)=\frac{1344}{11}\Rightarrow z=\frac{448}{11}\)
b) \(3x=-4y=2z\Rightarrow\frac{x}{-4}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{-4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{-8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{-12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{-16}=\frac{2y}{12}=\frac{3z}{-36}=\frac{2x-2y+3z}{-16-12+\left(-36\right)}=\frac{56}{-64}=\frac{-7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-7}{8}.\left(-16\right)=14\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(2y=\frac{-7}{8}.12=\frac{-21}{2}\Rightarrow y=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(3z=\frac{-7}{8}.\left(-36\right)=\frac{63}{2}\Rightarrow z=\frac{21}{2}\)
c) Tương tự