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b.Ta có : = (111.3)111.4 = ( 1114 . 34 )111=
= ( 111 . 4 )111.3 = ( 1113.43)111 =
Vì (1114.81)111 > ( 1113.64 )111 => 333444 > 444333
a. 1030 = ( 103 )10=100010
2100 = ( 210 )10=102410
Vì 100010<102410 nên 1030<2100
a, \(390-\left(x-7\right)=13^2:12\)
\(390-\left(x-7\right)=\) \(\dfrac{169}{12}\)
\(x-7=390-\dfrac{169}{12}\)
\(x-7=\dfrac{4511}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4511}{12}+7\)
\(x=\dfrac{4595}{12}\)
Vậy ...
b, \(\left(x-35.2^2\right):7=3^3-24\)
\(\left(x-35.4\right):7=27-24\)
\(\left(x-140\right):7=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-140\right)=3.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-140=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=161\)
Vậy .....
c) \(x-6:2-\left(4^2.3-24\right):2:6=3\)
\(x-3-\left(16.3-24\right):2:6=3\)
\(x-3-\left(48-24\right):2:6=3\)
\(x-3-24:2:6=3\)
\(x-3-2=3\)
\(x=3+2+3\)
\(x=8\)
Vậy ......
d) \(4x-5=5+5^2+5^3+.....+5^{99}\)
Đặt :
\(A=5+5^2+.........+5^{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=5^2+5^3+..........+5^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=\left(5^2+5^3+......+5^{100}\right)-\left(5+5^2+....+5^{99}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=5^{100}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{100}-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+5=\dfrac{5^{100}-5}{4}\)
Đến đây thì sao nữa nhỉ ?
e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^4=5\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
12 + ( 5 + x ) = 20 5.22 + ( x + 3 ) = 52 23 + ( x + 3 ) = 52 43 - ( x - 2 ) = 52
17 + x = 20 5.4 + x + 3 = 25 8 + x + 3 = 25 64 - x + 2 = 25
x = 20 - 17 20 + 3 + x = 25 11 + x = 25 66 - x = 25
x = 3 23 + x = 25 x = 25 - 11 x = 66 - 25
x = 25 - 23 x = 14 x = 41
x = 2
Đăng nhìu v bn :) Đáng quan ngại đây :)
a) 22 ( x + 32 ) - 5 = 55
=>4(x+9)-5=55
=>4(x+9)=60
=>x+9=15
=>x=6
b)7 ( x + 52 ) - 20 = 190
=>7(x+25)=210
=>x+25=30
=>x=5
c)6 ( x + 23 ) + 40 = 100
=>6(x+8)+40=100
=>6(x+8)=60
=>x+8=10
=>x=2
1)
a) \(\left(-175\right)-123+3+175+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-175\right)+175\right]+\left[3+\left(-3\right)\right]-123\)
\(=0+0-123\)
\(=-123\)
b) \(17.85+15.17-150\)
\(=17.\left(85+15\right)-150\)
\(=17.100-150\)
\(=1700-150\)
\(=1550\)
c) \(176:\left(4.5^2-3.2^2\right)\)
\(=176:\left(4.25-3.4\right)\)
\(=176:\left(100-12\right)\)
\(=176:88\)
\(=2\)
2)
a) \(8-x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8+12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
Vậy \(x=20\)
b) \(20+2^3.x=5^2.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=25.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=100-20\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
c) \(2\left|x-1\right|+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=5\)
Xét trường hợp 1: \(x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
Xét trường hợp 2: \(x-1=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-5\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\left(5-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
Bài 1:
\(a)\left(-175\right)-123+3+175+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-175\right)+175\right]+\left[\left(-3+3\right)\right]-123\)
\(=0+0-123\)
\(=-123\)
\(b)17.85+15.17-150\)
\(=17.\left(85+15\right)-150\)
\(=17.100-150=1700-150=1550\)
\(c)176:\left(4.5^2-3.2^2\right)\)
\(=176:\left(4.25-3.4\right)\)
\(=176:\left(100-12\right)=176:88=2\)
Bài 2:
\(a)8-x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
\(b)20+2^3.x=5^2.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=25.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=100-20\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80:8=10\)
\(c)2\left|x-1\right|+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
x-3 = 72 : 6 = 12
=>x = 12+3 = 15
Vậy x = 15
a) 72 : (x -3) = 6
x - 3 = 72 : 6 = 12
x = 12 + 3 = 15
b) \(5^2.175-40.5^2-5^2.35\)
\(=5^2.\left(175-40-35\right)\)
\(=25.100=2500\)