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27 tháng 12 2018

\(a,5^{x-2}=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x-2}=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(b,3^{x+4}=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(5^{x-2}=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x-2}=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

28 tháng 3 2020

Hỏi đáp ToánHỏi đáp Toán

Bài 46:

11: Ta có: \(-4\left|x-2\right|=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{0;4}

12: Ta có: \(5\left|x+2\right|=-10\cdot\left(-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+2\right|=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-6;2}

13: Ta có: \(6\left|x-2\right|=18:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left|x-2\right|=-6\)(1)

Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow6\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)(2)

Ta có: -6<0(3)

Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

14: Ta có:\(-7\left|x+4\right|=21:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7\left|x+4\right|=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=1\\x+4=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-5;-3}

15: Ta có: \(4\left|x+1\right|=8\left(-2\right)-8\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=-16-\left(-40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-7;5}

16: Ta có: \(3\left|x+5\right|=-9\)(4)

Ta có: |x+5|≥0∀x

⇒3|x+5|≥0∀x(5)

Ta có: -9<0(6)

Từ (4), (5) và (6) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

17: Ta có: \(-8\left|x-3\right|=24-16:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left|x-3\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=-2\)

mà |x-3|≥0>-2∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

18: Ta có: \(-3\left|x+6\right|=6\cdot2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left|x+6\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-1\)

mà |x+6|≥0>-1∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

19: Ta có: \(5-\left|x+7\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+7\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=-1\\x+7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-8;-6}

20: Ta có: \(12-\left|x+8\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+8\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=2\\x+8=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-10;-6}

4 tháng 1 2021
Giúp tớ với. Tớ đang gấp
4 tháng 1 2021
Mai là phải có để nộp rồi
1 tháng 4 2018

1) \(\frac{4}{5}.x=\frac{8}{35}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{25}:\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

       \(\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{4}\)

                                          \(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{3}\)

                                         \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

                                              \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{3}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{10.3}{10}\Rightarrow x=3\)

a) Ta có: \(\frac{-6}{12}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{-4}{12}\Rightarrow-6< x< -4\Rightarrow x=-5\)

b) \(\frac{-6}{5}+\frac{13}{15}< \frac{x}{15}< \frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{3}< \frac{x}{15}< \frac{-1}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{15}< \frac{x}{15}< \frac{-1}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow-5< x< -1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-4;-3;-2\right\}\)

27 tháng 3 2020

mai nah

28 tháng 3 2020

cậu giúp mk là đc

10 tháng 3 2020

a) \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{15}{20}-\frac{8}{20}\)

\(x=\frac{7}{20}\)

\(\)b)

\(x-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{3}{10}\\ x=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{1}{15}\\ x=\frac{9}{30}+\frac{2}{30}\\ x=\frac{11}{30}\)

c)

\(\frac{9}{8}-x=\frac{5}{12}\\ x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{5}{12}\\ x=\frac{27}{24}-\frac{10}{24}\\ x=\frac{17}{24}\)

d)

\(\frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{7}{10}\\ \frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{25}{20}+\frac{14}{20}\\\frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{39}{20}\\ x=\frac{39}{20}-\frac{3}{5}\\ x=\frac{39}{20}-\frac{12}{20}\\ x=\frac{27}{20} \)

e)

\(\frac{9}{8}-x=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{2}{5}\\ \frac{9}{8}-x=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{8}{20}\\ \frac{9}{8}-x=\frac{11}{20}\\ x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{11}{20}\\ x=\frac{45}{40}-\frac{22}{40}\\ x=\frac{23}{40}\)

g)

\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}+1\frac{7}{10}\\ x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{17}{10}\\ x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{25}{30}+\frac{51}{30}\\ x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{76}{30}=\frac{38}{15}\\ x=\frac{38}{15}-\frac{1}{3}\\ x=\frac{38}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\\ x=\frac{33}{15}=\frac{11}{5}\)

h)

\(3x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\\ 3x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\\ 3x=\frac{5}{10}+\frac{6}{10}\\ 3x=\frac{11}{10}\\ x=\frac{11}{10}:3\\ x=\frac{11}{10}\cdot\frac{1}{3}\\ x=\frac{11}{30}\)

i)

\(4x+\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{9}=1\frac{13}{18}\\ 4x+\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{31}{18}\\ 4x+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{31}{18}-\frac{4}{9}\\ 4x+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{31}{18}-\frac{8}{18}\\ 4x+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{23}{18}\\ 4x=\frac{23}{18}-\frac{5}{12}\\ 4x=\frac{46}{36}-\frac{15}{36}\\ 4x=\frac{31}{36}\\ x=\frac{31}{36}:4\\ x=\frac{31}{36}\cdot\frac{1}{4}\\ x=\frac{31}{144}\)

k)

\(2-\left(3x+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{9}{21}\\ 2-\left(3x+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{3}{7}\\3x+\frac{3}{7}=2-\frac{3}{7}\\ 3x+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{14}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\\ 3x+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{11}{7}\\ 3x=\frac{11}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\\ 3x=\frac{8}{7}\\ x=\frac{8}{7}:3\\ x=\frac{8}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{3}\\ x=\frac{8}{21} \)

29 tháng 12 2015

1. -x+20 = -(-15)-8+13

=> -x=15-8+13-20

=> -x=0

=> x=0

2. -(-10)+x=-13+(-9)+(-6)

=> 10+x=-13-9-6

=> x = -13-9-6-10

=> x = -38

3. 8-(-12)+10=-(-14)-x

=> 8+12+10=14-x

=> x = 14-8-12-10

=> x = -16

4. -(+12)+(-x)-(-3)=5-(-7)

=> -12-x+3=5+7

=> -x=5+7+12-3

=> -x=21

=> x=-21

5. 14-x+(-10)=-(-9)+(+15)

=> 14-x-10=9+15

=> -x=9+15-14+10

=> -x=20

=> x=-20

6. 12-(-17)+(-3)=-5+x

=> 12+17-3+5=x

=> x=31

7. x-(-19)-(+32)=14-(+16)

=> x+19-32=14-16

=> x=14-16+32-19

=> x=11

8. x-|-15|-|7|=-(-9)+|-5|

=> x-15-7=9+5

=> x=9+5+7+15

=> x=36

9. 15-x+17=13-(-21)

=> 15-x+17=13+21

=> -x=13+21-15-17

=> -x=2

=> x=-2

10. -|-5|-(-x)+4=3-(-25)

=> -5+x+4=3+25

=> x=3+25-4+5

=> x=29