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Câu 1:
a) Ta có: 2n+1 là số lẻ∀n
⇒\(\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}=-1\)
Ta có: \(\left(-25\right)\cdot21\cdot\left(-2\right)^2\cdot\left(-\left|-3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}\)
\(=-25\cdot21\cdot4\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=75\cdot84\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-6300\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^3\cdot67\cdot\left(-\left|-2^3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n}\)
\(=-125\cdot67\cdot\left(-8\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot67=67000\)
c) Ta có: \(35\cdot18-5\cdot7\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot18-35\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot\left(18-28\right)=35\cdot\left(-10\right)=-350\)
d) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-24\cdot16+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)=5\cdot\left(-8\right)=-40\)
e) Ta có: \(29\cdot\left(19-13\right)-19\cdot\left(19-13\right)\)
\(=6\cdot\left(29-19\right)=6\cdot10=60\)
g)Sửa đề: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
Ta có: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
h) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
k) Ta có: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot\left(13-3\right)=45\cdot10=450\)
m) Ta có: \(-48+48\cdot\left(-78\right)+48\cdot\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
n) Ta có: \(135\cdot\left(171-123\right)-171\cdot\left(135-123\right)\)
\(=135\cdot171-135\cdot123-171\cdot135+171\cdot123\)
\(=123\cdot\left(-135+171\right)=123\cdot36=4428\)
1) \(35.18-5.7.28=35.18-35.28=35\left(18-28\right)=-350\)
2) \(45-5\left(12+9\right)=45-60-45=-60\)
3) \(24\left(16-5\right)-16\left(24-5\right)=24.16-24.5-16.24+16.5=5\left(16-24\right)=5.8=40\)
4) \(29\left(19-13\right)-19\left(29-13\right)=29.19-29.13-19.29+19.13=13\left(19-29\right)=-130\)
5) \(31.\left(-18\right)+31.\left(-81\right)-31=-31.\left(18+81+1\right)=-3100\)
6) \(\left(-12\right).47+\left(-12\right).52+\left(-12\right)=\left(-12\right)\left(47+52+1\right)=-1200\)
7) \(13\left(23+22\right)-3\left(17+28\right)=13.45-3.45=45.\left(13-3\right)=450\)
8) \(-48+48.\left(-78\right)+48.\left(-21\right)=-48\left(1+78+21\right)=-4800\)
1) 35.18 - 5.7.28
= 35.18 - 35.28
= 35.(18 - 28)
= 35.(-10)
= -350
2) 45 - 5.(12 + 9)
= 45 - 5.12 - 5.9
= 45 - 60 - 45
= (45 - 45) - 60
= 0 - 60
= -60
3) 24.(16 - 5) - 16.(24 - 5)
= 24.16 - 24.5 - 16.24 + 16.5
= (24.16 - 16.24) - (24.5 + 16.5)
= 0 - (24.5 + 16.5)
= -24.5 + 16.5
= 5.(-24 + 16)
= 5.(-8)
= -40
4) 29.(19 - 13) - 19.(29 - 13)
= 29.19 - 29.13 - 19.29 + 19.13
= (29.19 - 19.29) + (19.13 - 29.13)
= 0 + (19.13 - 29.13)
= 19.13 - 29.13
= 13.(19 - 29)
= 13.(-10)
= -130
5) 31.(-18) + 31.(-81) - 31
= 31.(-18 - 81 - 1)
= 31.(-100)
= -3100
6) (-12).47 + (-12).52 + (-12)
= (-12).(47 + 52 + 1)
= (-12).100
= -1200
7) 13.(23 + 22) - 3.(17 + 28)
= 13.45 - 3.45
= 45.(13 - 3)
= 45.10
= 450
8) -48 + 48.(-78) + 48.(-21)
= 48.(-1) + 48.(-78) + 48.(-21)
= 48.(-1 - 78 - 21)
= 48.(-100)
= -4800
Cố gắng lên nhé em Hoàng Mai Hoa
1)35.18-5.7.28
= 35 . 18 - 35 . 28
= 35 . ( 18 - 28 )
= 35 . ( - 10 )
= - 350
31.(-18) + 31.(-81) - 31
= 31.(-18 - 81 - 1)
= 31.(-100) = -3100
-48 + 48.(-78) + 48.(-21) = 48.(-1 - 78 - 21) = 48. (-100) = -4800
-75.(8 - 65) - 65.(75 - 18) = -75.18 + 75.65 - 65.75 + 65.18 = 0
29.(19 - 13) - 19.(29 - 13) = 29.19 - 29.13 - 19.29 + 19.13 = 0
13.(23 + 22) - 3(17 + 28) = 13.25 - 3.45 = (10 + 3).25 - 3.45
= 10 . 25 + 3.25 - 3.45 = 10.25 - 3.(45 - 25)
= 250 - 3.20 = 250 - 60 = 190
(-25).21 . (-2)2.(|3|). (-1)2n + 2 (n \(\in\)N*)
= (-25. 4) . (21.3).1
= -100. 63 = -6300