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a/ 38+59-148-38+59=(38-38) + (59+59) -148=118-148=-30
b/43-245+69-43-69=(43-43)-245+(69-69)=-245
c/ {1260+420-620}-1260-420-280=1260+420-620-1260-420-280=(1260-1260)+(420-420)-(620+280)=-900
tạm bài 1 vì fải đi ngủ rùi
\(a,A=\left(2a+b+3c\right)-\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=2a+b+3c-a+b-c\)
\(=a+2b-2c\)
\(b,B=\left(a+b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a+b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a+b+2c\)
\(c,C=\left(a-2b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a-2b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a-2b+2c\)
E=(-a-b+c+d)-(d+c-b-2a)
E=-a-b+c+d-d-c+b+2a
E=-a+(-)b+c+d+(-d)+(-c)+b+2a
E=-a+(-b)+c+d+(-d)+(-c)+b+2a
E=(2a-a)+(-b+b)+(-d+d)+(-c+c)=a+0+0+0=a
1 , a - ( a - b - c ) - ( b - c -a ) - ( c - b -a )
= a - a + b + c - b + c + a - c + b + a
= (a-a+a) + (b-b+b) + (c-c+c)
= a+b+c
2 , - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c -a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b - c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= (a+a-a) - (b+b+b) + (c-c+c) + 3b
= a - 3b + c + 3b
= a+c + (3b - 3b)
= a+c + 0
= a+c
3 , ( b - c - 6 ) - ( 7 - a + b ) + c
= b - c - 6 - 7 + a - b + c
= (b-b) + (c-c) - (6+7) + a
= 0 + 0 - 13 + a
= -13 + a
4 , - ( 3b - 2a - c ) - ( a - b - c ) - ( a - 2b -+ 2c )
= -3b + 2a + c - a + b + c - a + 2b - 2c
= -3b + (2b + b) + (c + c) - (a+a) +2a - 2c
= -3b + 3b + 2c - 2a + 2a - 2c
= (3b - 3b) + (2c - 2c) + (2a + 2a)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
chỉ bt lm đến đây thoy
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b) Ta có :
\(VT=\left(4x-3y+2\right)-\left(3x-4y+2\right)\)
\(=4x-3y+2-3x+4y-2\)
\(=\left(4x-3x\right)-\left(3y-4y\right)+\left(2-2\right)\)
\(=x+y\)
\(VP=\left(2x+2y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=2x+2y-x-y\)
\(=\left(2x-x\right)+\left(2y-y\right)\)
\(=x+y\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow\)đpcm