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1. What do you and your family prepare for Tet?
->......I and my family decorate our house and buy some things for Tet........
2. What should we do to make our school clean?
->...We should keep that atmosphere clean, should not throw dirty things in our school ......
1. What do you and your family prepare for Tet?
->....We buy gifts, clean and decorate our houses and cook traditional foods.....
2. What should we do to make our school clean?
->.....We should throw any trash you see into wastebaskets,recycle paper, glass, plastic and make sure your lunch table is clean before you leave............
Tet is the most important and popular holiday and festival in Vietnam. It is the Vietnamese New Year marking the arrival of spring based on the Lunar calendar, a lunisolar calendar. The name Tet Nguyen Dan is Sino-Vietnamese for Feast of the very First Morning.
Tet takes place from the first day of the first month of the Lunar calendar until at least the third day. Many Vietnamese prepare for Tet by cooking special holiday foods and cleaning their house. There are a lot of customs practiced during Tet such as visiting a person’s house on the first day of the new year , ancestral worship, wishing New Year’s greetings, giving lucky money to children and elderly people and opening a shop.
Tet is also an occasion for pilgrims and family reunions. During Tet, Vietnamese visits their relatives and temples, forgetting the troubles of the past year and hoping for a better upcoming year. They consider Tet to be the first day of spring and the festival is often called spring festival
Like other Asian countries, Vietnamese believe that the color of red and yellow will bring good fortune, which may explain why these colors can be seen everywhere in Lunar New Year. People consider what they do on the dawn of Tet will determine their fate for the whole year, hence people always smile and behave as nice as they can in the hope for a better year.
Above all, time to Tet is counting down, so if you want to experience this extremely special event at least once in a life, just pack up your luggage and reserve a Lunar New Year trip in Vietnam!
Topic 1 : How do you usually do to keep your school clean ?
- Littering the prescribed places
- Do not paint graffiti on the wall
- Classroom sanitation
- Plant trees, water the trees
- Urinate in the prescribed places
- Educating people to keep school hygiene
⇒ Keeping school clean is very important because it helps us: healthy, comfortable, have a green-clean-beautiful school.
Topic 2 : Do you like living in the city or in the countryside ? Why ?
- I like living in the country.
- Country folk are friendly
- Life in coutryside is safe
- The air is fresh, the food is fresh and cheap
- There are a lot of interesting and funny activities: flying kites, riding horse, herding buffaloes, picking fruit, swimming in the rivers, collecting honey from beehives, etc.
- There was so much space ⇒ run around the fields and shout out loud without disturbing anybody
Topic 3 : What do you usually do to relax after study hard ?
- Hanging out with best friends
|
What to do |
Why |
|
Watching movies at home, eating popcorn |
comfortable feeling, better than a cinema |
|
Making crafts |
creative, feeling satisfied |
|
Playing sports |
good for your physical health |
|
Watching people downtown |
fun |
|
Going to cultural centres |
educating yourself |
Topic 4 : What job do you want to become ? How do you prepare your future job ?
* Future job: An English teacher.
* Preparation:
- Hard to learn English when you was a child
- Learn by heart words from English songs or movies
- Studying English yourself is very important ( confident, have more strength, remember better, enhance cognitive abilities, creative, etc)
- Learn from the experience of other people
- Communicate with foreigner
- Create a English environment ( use Note paper)
What does Tet occur?
The first day of the Lunar New Year
What do you prepare for Tet?
I prepare decorations, fruit, candies
What kinds of flowers do you buy?
Cherry blossoms and apricot blossoms
What do you often do on Tet?
I often make banh chung, and I visit my family
What do children often receive on Tet ?
Lucky money
TOPIC 2: Travel
Tell name of some interesting places in Vietnam.
Ha Long Bay, Hoi An ancient town, Sword lake, Hue ancient capital, Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam, ...
Which places do you want to go? Why ?
I want to go to QUoc Tu Giams because it is considered the first university in Vietnam
What place in Gia Lai province is attracting tourists?
i think Phu Cuong Waterfall Gia Lai is
TOPIC 3: Festival
Tell the name of some festivals in Vietnam.
New Year, elephant racing festival, ...
Which did you take part in recently?
I participated in the elephant racing festival
TOPIC 4: World wonders
Tell the name of some wonders in the world.
Tokyo Tower, the Statue of Liberty,.....
What are the famous wonders in Vietnam?
Ha Long Bay, National Park; Phong Nha - Ke Bang, Phu Vuon Island; Ba Be National; National Hoang Lien Son Range
Have you been there yet?
I have been to Ha Long Bay, the rest have not
Which place do you like to visit? Why?
I like Ha Long Bay, because it is called the most beautiful uan in Vietnam
TOPIC 5: A vacation
Tell the name of some interesting places in Vietnam
Ha Noi capital; Fansipan; Ninh Binh; Ha Long Bay; Phong Nha- Ke Bang; .........
When did you go?
Around July
Who did you go with?
My family
What did you visit?
Halong Bay
Where did you stay there?
In a hotel
How long did you stay there?
For a week
What did you buy?
Lots of souvenirs
What did you do?
Swam in the sea, explored caves, sailed around the islands
How dd you feel?
Very happy
1.
Water is uniquely vulnerable to pollution. Known as a “universal solvent,” water is able to dissolve more substances than any other liquid on earth. It’s the reason we have Kool-Aid and brilliant blue waterfalls. It’s also why water is so easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms, towns, and factories readily dissolve into and mix with it, causing water pollution.
Categories of Water Pollution
Groundwater
When rain falls and seeps deep into the earth, filling the cracks, crevices, and porous spaces of an aquifer (basically an underground storehouse of water), it becomes groundwater—one of our least visible but most important natural resources. Nearly 40 percent of Americans rely on groundwater, pumped to the earth’s surface, for drinking water. For some folks in rural areas, it’s their only freshwater source. Groundwater gets polluted when contaminants—from pesticides and fertilizers to waste leached from landfills and septic systems—make their way into an aquifer, rendering it unsafe for human use. Ridding groundwater of contaminants can be difficult to impossible, as well as costly. Once polluted, an aquifer may be unusable for decades, or even thousands of years. Groundwater can also spread contamination far from the original polluting source as it seeps into streams, lakes, and oceans.
Surface water
Covering about 70 percent of the earth, surface water is what fills our oceans, lakes, rivers, and all those other blue bits on the world map. Surface water from freshwater sources (that is, from sources other than the ocean) accounts for more than 60 percentof the water delivered to American homes. But a significant pool of that water is in peril. According to the most recent surveys on national water quality from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, nearly half of our rivers and streams and more than one-third of our lakes are polluted and unfit for swimming, fishing, and drinking. Nutrient pollution, which includes nitrates and phosphates, is the leading type of contamination in these freshwater sources. While plants and animals need these nutrients to grow, they have become a major pollutant due to farm waste and fertilizer runoff. Municipal and industrial waste discharges contribute their fair share of toxins as well. There’s also all the random junk that industry and individuals dump directly into waterways.
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Ocean water
Eighty percent of ocean pollution (also called marine pollution) originates on land—whether along the coast or far inland. Contaminants such as chemicals, nutrients, and heavy metals are carried from farms, factories, and cities by streams and rivers into our bays and estuaries; from there they travel out to sea. Meanwhile, marine debris—particularly plastic—is blown in by the wind or washed in via storm drains and sewers. Our seas are also sometimes spoiled by oil spills and leaks—big and small—and are consistently soaking up carbon pollution from the air. The ocean absorbs as much as a quarter of man-made carbon emissions.
Point source
When contamination originates from a single source, it’s called point source pollution. Examples include wastewater (also called effluent) discharged legally or illegally by a manufacturer, oil refinery, or wastewater treatment facility, as well as contamination from leaking septic systems, chemical and oil spills, and illegal dumping. The EPA regulates point source pollution by establishing limits on what can be discharged by a facility directly into a body of water. While point source pollution originates from a specific place, it can affect miles of waterways and ocean.
Nonpoint source
Nonpoint source pollution is contamination derived from diffuse sources. These may include agricultural or stormwater runoff or debris blown into waterways from land. Nonpoint source pollution is the leading cause of water pollution in U.S. waters, but it’s difficult to regulate, since there’s no single, identifiable culprit.
Transboundary
It goes without saying that water pollution can’t be contained by a line on a map. Transboundary pollution is the result of contaminated water from one country spilling into the waters of another. Contamination can result from a disaster—like an oil spill—or the slow, downriver creep of industrial, agricultural, or municipal discharge.
Topic3 Using a mobile phone
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using mobile phones?
* Benefit:
- Entertainment or work becomes easier and more convenient with smartphones
-Send and receive email (email) anytime, anywhere regardless of computer.
-Take a photo on your mobile phone and share it right on social networks
* Disadvantage:
- Disturbed sleep
Using mobile phones a lot is a cause of great stress
- Skin aging
Do you have your own mobile phone?
Yes, I have
What do you usually use it for?
I usually use it for my study or entertainment
How to use a mobile phone properly?
We should not play too much on mobile phones
Avoid using your phone in the rain.
Use up the phone battery.
Get rid of bad habits when using the phone
1, What do you usually prepare for Tet?
I usually prepare new clothes, and fruit, help my parents with work,...
2, What is your favorite festival?
Lion Dance Festival
1/what do you usually do to prepare for Tet?
-> I usually clean, decorate my house and go shopping to buy something with mom.
2/what do you usually do to prepare for Chrismas ?
-> I usually buy some presents to give my friends.