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Câu 1:
a)\(\frac{3}{4}-0,25-\left[\frac{7}{3}+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\right]-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{27}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(7+\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{12}+5\right)\)
\(=7+\frac{1}{12}+3-\frac{1}{12}-5\)
\(=5\)
Câu 2:
\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< \frac{7}{12}\)
Vậy -1\(\le\)x<7
a) \(\left|x\right|+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{-1}{20}\)(vô lý vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\)với mọi x . Mà \(\frac{-1}{20}\)>0 )
Vậy không tồn tại x
b)\(\left|x+2\right|-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\varepsilon\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
+)\(x+2=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}\) +)\(x+2=\frac{-1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{-7}{3}\)
c)\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\left|\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right|\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{-43}{42}\)( vô lý vì \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)với mọi x , mà \(\frac{-43}{42}< 0\))
Vậy không tồn tại x
d)\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\left|\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{7}{15}+\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{-17}{60}\)( Vô lý vì \(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|\ge0\)với mọi x mà \(\frac{-17}{60}< 0\))
Vậy không tồn tại x
a) \(\frac{3}{5}.x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1:\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7}:x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=1-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{7}:\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
c) \(-\frac{12}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right).\frac{1}{4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12.1}{7.4}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=-1:\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{3}=-\frac{19}{12}\)
Vậy : \(x=-\frac{19}{12}\)
d) \(x:\frac{17}{8}=-\frac{2}{5}.-\frac{9}{17}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{17}{8}=\frac{273}{85}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{85}.\frac{17}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{40}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{273}{40}\)
\(\)
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{20}\)
= \(\frac{11}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\) + \(\frac{7}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= 1.\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{3}{4}\)
Còn câu c) đang nghĩ.
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)x = 1
1.x = 1
x = 1 : 1
x = 1
Vậy x = 1.
b) 0,2 + | x - 1, 3 = 1, 5|
0,2 + x = 1, 5 + 1, 3
0,2 + x = 2, 8
x = 2, 8 - 0, 2
x = 2, 6
Vậy x = 2, 6.
c) 2x + 5 = 37
2x = 37 - 5
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
Vậy x = 5.
d) 2x + 2x + 1 = 48
2x . 1 + 2x . 21 = 48
2x . ( 1 + 2) = 48
2x . 3 = 48
2x = 48 : 3
2x = 16
2x = 24
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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