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a) Đặt \(C=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5C=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5C-C=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow4C=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8.5^{100}.\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}+1=2.\left(5^{100}-1\right)+1=2.5^{100}-2+1=2.5^{100}-1\)
b)\(B=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{4}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
Đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=D\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D+D=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{4}\)
1. \(\frac{9}{30}=\frac{3}{10};\frac{98}{80}=\frac{49}{40};\frac{15}{1000}=\frac{3}{200}\)
Vì \(200⋮10;200⋮40\)
=> BCNN(10; 40; 200) = 200
200 : 10 = 20
200 : 40 = 5
=> \(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3\cdot20}{10\cdot20}=\frac{60}{200}\), \(\frac{49}{40}=\frac{49\cdot5}{40\cdot5}=\frac{245}{200}\)
So sánh tổng : S = 1/5 + 1/9 + 1/10 + 1/41 + 1/42 với 1/2
S=
=50/50+50/49+50/48+...+50/2
=50.(1/50+1/49+1/48+...+1/4+1/3+1/2)
=50
P=
P=(1/49+1)+(2/48+1)+...+(48/2+1)+1
P= 50/49+50/48+....+50/2+50/50=1
vậy s/p = 1/50
a) 3A = 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101
=> 3A - A = (3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101) - (1 + 3 + 3 ^2 + 3 ^ 3 + ... + 3 ^100)
=> 2A = 3^101 - 1 => A = (3^101 - 1)/2
b) 4B = 4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 + 4^ 101
=> 4B - B = (4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 + 4^ 101) - (1 + 4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 )
=> 3B = 4^101 - 1 => B = ( 4^101 - 1)/2
c) xem lại đề ý c xem quy luật như thế nào nhé.
d) 3D = 3^101 + 3^ 102 + 3^ 103 + ... + 36 150 + 3^ 151
=> 3D - D = (3^101 + 3^ 102 + 3^ 103 + ... + 36 150 + 3^ 151) - (3 ^100 + 3 ^ 101 + 3 ^ 102 + .... + 3 ^ 150)
=> 2D = 3^ 151 - 3^100 => D = ( 3^ 151 - 3^100)/2
a) Có A=\(1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)3A =\(3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)=\(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-3^3-....-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
Bài b/c/d : bn cứ lm tương tự.
\(p=\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+\frac{4}{46}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}\)
\(p=\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{46}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+1\)
(do ta tách số 49 thành tổng của 49 số 1, sau đó nhóm mỗi phân số trên với 1)
\(p=\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{49}{49}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+\frac{48}{48}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+\frac{47}{47}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{46}+\frac{46}{46}\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\right)+1\)
\(p=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+\frac{50}{46}+...+\frac{50}{2}+1\)
\(p=50.\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)+1=50.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)+1=50.s+1\)=> p = 50.s + 1
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(A=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
S=\(3^{50}-3\) nha bn
k mk nha
mk k lại cho!
thông cảm nha Tổng
Q thì mk có chút hơi
...ờ...ờ!(^ - ^)