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Complete each second sentence , using the word given in bold at the end so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence . Do not change the word given in any way .
1. It was raining heavily , so we had to cancel the game ( because )
⇒⇒ We had to cancel the game because it was raining heavily.
2. " You had better give up smoking , Nam" , she said . ( advised )
⇒⇒ She advised Nam to give up smoking.
3. The man lives in this house . He helped us yesterday . ( helping )
⇒⇒ The man helping us yesterday lived in this house.
4. I prefer reading newspapers to listening to jazz . ( rather )
⇒⇒ I would rather read newspapers than listen to jazz.
5. Nobody has to work late tonight . ( anyone )
⇒⇒ there isn't anyone working late tonight
1.we will be late if we don't take a taxi
→→unless....we take a taxi,we will be late ....................
2.this is the first time I have tasted a delicious food
→→never.....have i tasted a delicious food before.......................
3.they are very proud oftheir intelligent girl
→→they take...notice of their intelligent girl.................
4."why doesn't he apply for the job?"she said
→→she suggested......that he should apply for the job ...........................
5.he is poor , but he is reliable
→→although he is poor,he is reliable..............................
6."how old are your parents?"he said to me
→→he asked......me how old my parents were........................................
7."I would like you not to go out at night",I said to her
→→I'd rather......she didn't go out at night...........................
8.I used to work for the company
→→I no..work for the company now.............................
9.since we had nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema
→→having...nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema.................
10.there is no water in the bottle
→→we have..no.water in the bottle..................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we......................had had a map, we wouldn't have lost..................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .............you delivered the sofa on Friday.................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.....................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What ...............a silly thing to say !..........................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There ........is no tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't ..........seen him since i was a student.................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ............excited about sleeping................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been ...............unemployed for two years..................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not ...........complete the work without being paid ectra................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If .....................i were you, i would spend more time on my written work....................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we.......had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.................................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .........you delivered the sofa on Friday.....................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ........such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.............................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What .........a silly thing to say !................................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There .........isn't any tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't .......seen him since I wasn't a student....................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ......too eager to sleep ......................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been .....unemployed for 2 years............................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not .......complete the work until she is paid extra....................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If ...............I were you, I would spend more time on my written work...........................
1, I went to a girl's party. She phoned me (use "whose")
→→ The girl.................whose party i went to phoned me..................
2, It is cheaper to send things by sea than by Airmail
→→ It costs...........more cheaply to send things by sea than by Airmail.......................
3, You use it to take photos with
→→ It's for ..............photos taking.......................
4, It's been too foggy recently
→→there's...........been too foggy recently............
5.they set off when they had listened to the weather forecast
→→After.......they had listened to the weather forecast they set off..........
6.I bought a car from a woman . She lived in a house . You used to live in her house
→→I bought ..........a car from a woman whose house you used to live in.............
7.We didn't go to the theatre . We stayed at home
→→We stayed.........at home instead of going to the theatre...............
8.We have to chean the floor
→→The ..........................floor has to be cleaned.....................................................
1. After putting the book on the table , she left the room →→After she ..had put the book on the table , she left the room ...........................................................
2. We can't buy the house . It is too expensive
→→The house ..is too expensive for us to buy....................................
3. I used to go fishing with my father
→→I don't ...use to go fishing with my father.......................................
4. I remember my father took me to the city
→→I remember ....being taken to the city by my father................................
5. "I'm sorry for being rude" , she said to me
→→She apologized ....me for being rude.................................
6. Neither beer nor wine is good for your health
→→Beer as....well as wine isn't good for your health ............................................
7. I couldn't see anything because it was too dark
→→It is too dark for me to see everything ...........................................
8. I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→→It's nearly 10 years since i last heard from her....................................................
9. I didn't arrive in time to see them off
→→I wasn't .early enough to see them off....................................
1. After putting the book on the table , she left the room
→→After she .....................had put the book on the table, she left the room........................................
2. We can't buy the house . It is too expensive
→→The house .................is too expensive for us to buy.....................
3. I used to go fishing with my father
→→I don't ..................go fishing with my father any longer........................
4. I remember my father took me to the city
→→I remember .................being taken to the city by my father...................
5. "I'm sorry for being rude" , she said to me
→→She apologized ...........me for being rude..........................
6. Neither beer nor wine is good for your health
→→Beer as......................well as wine isn't good for your health..........................
7. I couldn't see anything because it was too dark
→→It is too ................dark for me to see anything...........................
8. I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→→It's .................10 years since i last heard from her...................................
9. I didn't arrive in time to see them off
→→I wasn't ..............early enough to see them off.......................
1, The furniture was too old to keep
→→ It was such old furniture that I couldn't keep it ............................................
2, Gary is the best guitarist in her class
→→ No one else .....in Gary's class plays the guitar better than her. .............................
3, Since the invention of computer ,people have saved a lot of time
→→ Since the computer was .....invented, people have saved a lot of time........................
4, It's necessary for everybody to clean up their neighborhood once a week
→→ Everybody ......needs to clean up their neighborhood once a week..............................................
5, It may rain hard this afternoon , so take the raincoat with you
→→ In case .....rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you................................................
6, She had to do the washing up but she didn't
→→ She forgot ....doing the washing up. ...................................................
7, English is easy to learn
→→ It .......is easy to learn English................................................................
8, Don't leave the lights on all night ,you will waste electricity
→→ If ..you leave the lights all night, you will waste electricity. ......................................................................
1. She is usually very impatient, especially when she has to wait.
⇒⇒ The longer... she waits, the more impatient she is
2. It was unusual for Mary to come late for class
⇒⇒ Mary came late... for class, which was Unusual for her
3. People think the jewels were stolen by one of the guests
⇒⇒One of the guests... is thought that stole the jewels.
1, He looks like his father
→→He takes ..after his father.................................
2, My friend has lost his job for two months
→→ My friend has been out of job for two months............................
3, I regretted having sold my motorbike
→→If ...i were you,i would sell my motorbike...................................
4, I'm surprised you didn't take the doctor's advice
→→You should ....have taken the doctor's advice.............................
5, It is a very interesting film. I can't stop seeing it
→→It is such ...an interesting film that I can't stop seeing it ........................................
6, " It's your fault the glass broke,Tom"said she
→→She blamed ..Tom for having broken the glass..............................
7, In spite of working until very late , I didn't feel tired
→→Despite the ...late work ,I didn't feel tired................................
8, Didn't he take part in the game ?
→→He didn't ..take part in the game,did he?....................................
9, We failed to find the cause of th accident
→→We didn't .succeed in finding the cause of th accident........................................
10, I haven't got the money , so we are not going on the operation
→→If ...i got the money,we would go on the operation...................................................
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1/ She last wrote to me seven months ago .
⇒ She has not written to me for seven months
2/ The teacher said to him , "Bring me a sample of your handwriting" .
⇒ The teacher told him to bring a sample of his handwriting
3/ Does she enjoy going shopping with you ?
⇒ Is she interested in going shopping with you ?
4/ The wind is strong enough to blow the roof off .
⇒ The wind is so strong that blow the roof off
5/ Despite not having enough money , we decided to hold a party .
⇒ Although we didn't have enough money, we decided to hold a party
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised........Sam not to trust Mary....................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ........arrive early enough to see the first film..................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ........to going to bed early.......................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...........is believed to have escaped in a stolen car................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having.......nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk....................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house........hasn't been lived for years....................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather.......you didn't smoke here...........
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking .....for going to Spain on holiday.............................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If .........only I had been thinking.............................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..........the most romantic story I've ever read.........................................
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised.....Sam not to trust Mary.......................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ...arrive early enough to see the first film.......................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ..to going to bed early.............................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...is believed to have escaped in a stolen car......................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk...........................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house...hasn't been lived for years.........................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather....you didn't smoke in here..............
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking ..forward to going to Spain on holiday ................................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If ....only i had been thinking..................................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..the most romantic story i have read................................................