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Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the first one.
1. They will rebuild the building next year.
-> The buiding .........will be rebuilt next year.............
2. That's the strangest film I've ever seen.
-> I have never .......seen stranger film before...........
3. Mai said : " It is raining heavily outside. "
-> Mai said ....it was raining heavily outside ......
4. France presented the statue of liberty to the United States in 1876.
-> The Sratue ..of liberty to the United States was presented by France in 1876..
5. Peole should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments ....on animals should be stopped......
Viết lại câu
1. Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea
=> It's interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper
2. He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
=> It's 20 years since he last came back to his home village
3. That's the strangest film I've ever seen
=> I have never seen such a strange film before
4. Please don't interrup me while I am speaking
=> I'd rather you didn't interrup me while I am speaking
5. Get up now or you'll be late for school
=> If you don't get up now, you'll be late for school
6. Originally, tennis was an indoor game
=> Tennis used to be an indoor game
7. My father prefers living in the countryside to living in the city
=> My father likes living in the countryside to living in the city
8. He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the Internet for ages
=> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmates through the Internet
9. France presented the States of Liberty to the United States in 1876
=> The States of Liberty was presented to the United States by France in 1876
1. his brother is now working in liverpool. liverpool is a big city of england < relative clause >
=>his brother is now working in liverpool which is a big city of england
2. he can't speak chinese . i can't speak chinese. < neither >
=>he can't speak chinese and neither can I
3. they have just sold that old house => that old house....has just been sold.....4. thers were some big old tress on this street 20 years ago
=> there used ..to be some big old tress on this street 20 years ago....
5. charles lives quite his aunt's house .
=> charles doesn't live far from quite his aunt's house .
6. it was such a hard cake that i couldn't eat it
=>the cake was so hard that i couldn't eat it
7. linh is a better cook than hoa
=> hoa can't cook as well as linh
8. i last heard this song ten years ago
=> it is ten years since I last heard this song
9."you'd better not lend that man any more money ,mary "said john
=>john advised Mary not to lend that man any more money
10. it was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to HCM city
= > it took two-hour to fly from Ha Noi to HCM city
I:Rewrite the following sentences using "because of"instead of "because"
1.English is learned by millions of students because it is important
-> English is learned by millions of students because of its importance
2.We couldn't go out because the weather was not fine
->We couldn't go out because of the bad weather
3.These students arrived late because they had an accident
->These students arrived late because of an accident
4.M.r Baker and M.r Yamamoto can't understand each other because their languages are different
->.M.r Baker and M.r Yamamoto can't understand each other because of their different languages
5.Nick is often punished because he is lazy
->Nick is often punished because of his laziness
6.These persons live unhappily because they are very poor
->.These people live unhappily because of their poverty
7.All the students love the principal because he is very kind
->All the students love the principal because of his kindness
II:Rewrite the following sentences using "Because"instead of "Because OF"
1.We respected Mr.Lung because of his honesty
->We respected Mr.Lung because he is honest
2.My friend was absent because of his illness
->My friend was absent because he was ill
3.This boy is ignorant because of his laziness
->This boy is ignorant because he is lazy
4.Because of the invention of computers,puplis no longer spend much time in calculating
->.Because people invented the computers, puplis no longer spend much time in calculating
5.Because of my friend's absence.I have to coppy the lesson for him.
.->Because my friend is absent, I have to coppy the lesson for him.
6.Our guests aeeived late because of the bad weather.
->Our guests aeeived late because the weather was bad
7.I catch cold now because of going out in the rain yesterday
->..I catch cold now because i went out in the rain yesterday
III:Change clauses of concession to phrases:ALTHOUGH//THOUGH <<=>>DESPITE//IN SPITE OF
1.Lam didn't eat much though she was hungry
->lam didn't eat much despite her hunger
2.Trí couldn't solve the problem though he is good at maths
->.Trí couldn't solve the problem despite being good at maths
3.M.r Pike doesn't wear glasses though he is over sixty
->M.r Pike doesn't wear glasses in spite of his old age
4.Although he had much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine
->in spite of his experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine
5.Although it got dark ,they continued to work
->despite the darkness, they continued to work
6.Although it was noisy ,Chou kept on studying
->in spite of the noise, Chou kept on studying
7.Although it rained heavily,I went to school on time
->despitethe heavy rain, ,I went to school on time
8.The flight was not delayed though it was foggy
->.the flight was not delayed despite the fog
9.Viet ate all the fruits though they were green
->.Viet ate all the fruits despite their green
10.We did the test well though it was difficullt
->We did the test well in spite of its difficulty
11.Although he is strong ,I'm not afraid of him
->despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him
12.Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor
->Everybody has great regard for him in spite of his poverty
13.The plane took off though the weather was bad
->The plane took off in spite of the bad weather
14.He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
-> He didn't stop his car despite the traffic lights' turning red
15.He studies hard though his life was hard at that time
-> He studies hard in spite of his hard life at that time
16.Although the streets are narrow ,many people drive cars in this city
->.despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city
17.Although his english was good,he wasn't chosen
->despite his good englush, he wasn't chosen
18.Although he's got an English name,he is in fact Vietnamese
->.in spite of his English name,he is in fact Vietnamese
19.He awlays studies hard though he encounters difficult
->He awlays studies hard despite encountering difficult
20.Although the weather is bad e are going to have a picnic,w
->in spite of the bad weather, we are going to have a picnic
21.Although he had not finished the paper,he went to sleep
->despite having not finished the paper,he went to sleep
22.She attended the class although she didn't feel alert.
-> She attended the class in spite of not feeling alert.
23.The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies in spite of his mother's telling him not to
24.She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite disliking it
25.Mary will takes a plane even though she dislikes flying
->. Mary will takes a plane in spite of her disliking flying
26.Although Tram was sad,she managed to smile
->.despite Tram's sadness, she managed to smile
27.The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children in spite of her poor memory
28.Though he had been absent frequently ,he was managed tp pass the test
->in spite of his frequent absence ,he was managed tp pass the test
29.He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet
->. .He ate the chocolate cake in spite of his diet
30.Although the prices are high,my daughters insist on buying a new motorbike
->.despite the high prices, my daughters insist on buying a new motorbike
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father often walks in the park with my mother every morning
=> My father often has a walk in the park with my mother every morning.
2. They seldom went to the cinema last year
=> Seldom went they to the cinema last year.
3. We didn't intend to go for a walk with them
=> We had not intention to go for a walk with them.
4. He doesn't smoke anymore, but he smoked a lot 2 year ago
=> He used to smoke a lot 2 years ago but he doesn't anymore.
5. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
=> Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
6. My salary is high but his is very high
=> His salary is higher than my salary.
7. I can't cook as well as my mother does
=> My mother cooks better than I do.
8. Unless it stops raining, we won't go out
=> If it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out.
9. She didn't cook as well as you did
=> You cooked better than she does.
10. Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house
=> We can only get into the house if someone has the key
11. Because of being careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers
=> Because she was careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers.
12. She said ''I'll spend my holiday in Italy next year''
=> She said that she would spend her holiday in Italy the next year.
13. She didn't buy it because the price was too high
=> Because of the high price, she didn't buy it.
14. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough mone
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
15. The question was so difficult that we can't answer it
=> The question was too difficult for us to answer.
II. Write the following sentences as directed
1. She has just completed the picture. The composition of the picture was suggested by me
=> The picture whose composition was suggested by me has just been completed.
2. Such a situation should never again be allowed to arise
=> Never again should never such a situation again be allowed to arise.
3. If you want to make your life worth living, make yourself useful
=> Making youself useful in order to make your life worth living.
4. They said he had left Paris secretly in his private car
=> It was said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car.
5. Tom didn't do his test well because he didn't study his lessons carefully
=> If Tom had studied his lessons carefully, he would have done his test well.
6. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> The crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
7. He made a great discovery. He took pride in it
=> He took pride in having made a great discovery.
8. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this
=> No matter how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
9. He asked me if I was ready to carry out other assignments
=> He said to me ''Are you ready to carry out other assignments ?''
10. ''Which of you has put the ink on my chair?'' The teacher said
=> The teacher asked me which of me had put the ink on her chair.
1. No one is allowed to smoke in the laboratory . (Banned)
=> Smoking is banned in the laboratory
2. I don't like him because he boast a lot . (Mouth)
=> Nghĩ mãi vẫn chưa ra :vv @Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ
3. They have discovered some interesting new information .(Light)
=> Some interesting new information has come to light
Không biết có đúng không nhỉ ? to come to light ~ to become known publicly
4. The final version of the plan was quite different from the intial draft .(Resemblance)
=> The final version of the plan doesn't bear a strong resemblance to the intial draft
to bear a strong resemblance to sth ~ to share similarities with sth else
5. His irresponsible attitude is endangering his career as a doctor . (Joepardy)
=> His career as a doctor is in jeopardy as a result of his irresponsible attitude
be in jeopardy ~ be in danger of being damaged or destroyed
Vy sẽ không ngờ nó như vầy đâu :>
2. I don't like him because he boast a lot . (Mouth)
=>..I don’t like him because he has a big mouth..
I oftenI.Circle the odd one out
1.A.temple B.tomb C.pagoda D.culure
2.A.recognize B.regard C.consider D.founder
3.A.kept B.taken C.educated D.done
4.A.teach B.education C.learn D.study
II.Choose the word that has the underlined parts pronounced differently from the ethers in
1.A.there B.healthy C.gather D.northern
2.A.opened B.stopped C.talked D.liked
3.A.down B.town C.sown D.known
III.Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other word in each group
1.A.diver B.vessel C.affect D.chopstick
2.A.relax B.marbles C.comic D.atlas
IV.Language focus
Choose the best answer from the four choices (A or B,C,D) to complete each of the following
1.Our school will________the school festival next week
A.organize B.take C.rehearse D.play
2.Your car is here and _______is over there
A.my B.mine C.I D.me
3.We left my flat _______my white car
A.on B.inside C.Yes, into D.in
4.I and my brother usually will be _______at 7.30 tomorrow evening
A.do our homework B.to do our homework
C.doing our homework D. to doing our homework
5.Of the two stodent , he is _______
A.tall B. taller C.the taller D.the tallest
6.When I saw your teacher this morning , I found that he looked very_______
A.happy B.happily C. to be happy D.being happy
7.Come here. We ______some good news for you and your family
A.have B.has C.will having D.will have
8.You'd better get _______the next plane to Berlin
A.in B.by C.of D.on
9.Those glass windows will_______this afternoon
A.do B.be clesning C.be clesned D.clesn
10.-"This is my helping. Is that _______?"
A.yours B.yours helping C.All right D.You
V.Reading
Read the following passage and answer the questions
One of the most famous statues in the world stands on an is land in New York Harbor .This statue is, of course, the Statrse of Liberty. The Statrse of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Visitors can go inside the statue. The statue weighs 225 tons ang is 301 feet high. The Statrse of Liberty was put up in 1886. It was a gift to the United States from the French people. Many innigrants came to the United States through New York. As they enteres New York Harbor, they saw the Statrse of Liberty holding up her torch. She symbolized a welcome to a land of freedom
*Question
1.Is the Statrse of Liberty one of the most famous statues in the world?
.........................yes, it is..........................................
2.Where is the Statrse of Liberty?
...............................in New York Harbor...................................
3.Who gave this gift to the United States?
..............................French people .....................................
4.When was the Statrse of Liberty put up?
...................in 1886.................................................
5.What did she symbolize?
........................................She symbolized a welcome to a land of freedom..........................
VI.Writing
Write the second sentence so that is has a similar meaning to the first one
1.I often walk to school .
->I often go to school..........on foot ....................................
2.I will meet my grandmother next month
->My grandmothe....will be met next month............................................
3.This is my pen
->This pen is .........................mine .........................
4.That is our picture
->That picture is.................ours.............................
5.They will build a modern house next week
->A modern house................will be built next week...........................
1.The robbers made the cashier hand over the money.
2. The film star objected to being criticised by non-professional.
3.Jeff had his car stolen two days ago.
4.We couldn't go to Pam's flat: She is having it painted.
5.The company is expected to have been profitable in the coming years.
6.Nobody is believed to have been hurt in the accident by the police.
7. John is known to have been in prison for several times.
8.That man was seen to rush out of the bank after the robbery.
9.The secretary told me a lot of lies.
10.There are fewer than twenty people thought to live in the village.
II.One of the most famous statues in the (1)____stands on an island in New York Harbor. This (2)____is , of course, the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Visitors can go inside the statue. The statue weighs 225 tons and is 301 feet (3)_____.The Statue of Liberty was put up in 1886. It was a gift to the United Statuea form the people of France. In the years after the statue (4)____put up, many immigrants came to the United Statue through New York. As they entered New York harbor, they (5)___the statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She symbolized a welcome to a land of freedom.
1.A.cities B. world C. earth D.countries
2.A.statue B.island C.harbor D.statues
3.A.tall B.height C.width D.length
4.A.is B.was C.is being D.0
5.A.see B.saw C.have seen D. will see
1.Hoa found it easy to translate this poem into French.
<-->Hoa had no difficulty in trasnlating this poem into French
2.Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea.
<-->It's interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper
3.Mai said "It is raining heavily outside"
<-->Mai said it was raining heavily outside
4.France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
<-->The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States in 1876 by France
5.We couldn't drive fast because of the fog.
<-->The fog prevented us from driving fast
1.Hoa had no difficulties to translate this poem into French
2.It's interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper
3.Mai said that it was raining heavily outside
4.The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States by France in 1876
5.The fog prevented us from driving fast