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TURN INTO DIRECT SPEECH
1:He asked me what I wanted
He asked me: " what do you want?"
2:She asked Lan where she had gone the day befor .
She asked Lan : " where did you go yesterday?"
3:The teacher asked my why I was so late
The teacher asked me: "why are you so late?"
5: She asked him when they would go to the zoo
She asked him: " When will they go to the zoo?"
TURN INTO REPORTED SPEECH :REQUESTS
1:The teacher said to us ,"close your books ,please"
The teacher told us to close our books
2:They said to us ,"come and see us if you have time "
They told us to come and see them if wwe had time
3:The mother said to her son ,"Don't cry"
The mother told her son not to cry
4:He ordered them "Don't put your feet on the desk"
He ordered them not to put their feet on the desk
5:Ann said to him ,"Don't wait for me if I am late "
Ann told him not to wait for her if she was late
6:The customs offcers said to us "Have your passport ready ,please"
The customs offcers told us to Have our passport ready
7:The librarian said "Be quiet ,children"
The librarian told the children to Be quiet
8:"Don't forget to send your parents my regards ",she said to me
she told me not to forget to send my parents my regards
9:Tom said to us ,"Please help me"
Tom told us to help him
10: "Shut the door but don't lock it ",she said to me.
she told me to Shut the door but not to lock it
* Reported speech with gerund/ infinitive
1. " I wish I'd asked for him name and address "
I regretted not having asked for him name and address.
2. " We should take the jumper back to the shop "
Jack recommended taking the jumper back to the shop.
3. " I didn't reveal the company's confidential information ", Marian said
Marian denied having revealed the company's confidential information.
4. " Alright. I'll go camping with you "
Carol agreed to amping with me.
5. " Let me help you ", she said to me
She offered to help me.
6. " Your brother spoilt our party ". Rose told me
Rose accused my brother of having spoilt their party.
7. " I think I've made a serious mistake ", Mr. Will said
Mr. Will admitted having made a serious mistake.
8. " Not a check. Please pay in cash "
The taxi drive refused to take a check.
He wanted the passenger to pay in cash.
1. " Don nốt forget to write to me a letter"
He reminded me.........not to forget to write me a letter..........
2." Close your books and note books right now"
The teacher ordered students...............to close their books and note book right now.................
3. "It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ", Miss White said to Peter
Miss White thanked..........Peter for inviting her to the dinner............
4. " Take a rest and eat some lunch please"
I told them...........to take a rest and eat some lunch...............
5. " Don not call me after 9 p. m, please", the manager said
The manager told his secretary.........not to call me after 9 pm................
6. The dean said, " Send me a report after you have finished your Volunteer work"
The dean ordered his students.........to send me a report after they have finished their volunteer work............
1.Do you know where my tennis racket ,mum?
=> She asked Mum if she knew where her tennis racket.
2.Our house is going to be painted by a firm.
=>We are going to have our house painted by a firm.
3. I'm really sorry I didn't invite her to the party.
=>I really wish I had invited her to the party.
4. we couldn't drive because of the fog.
=> The fog prevented us from driving .
5.I would love to be rich and famous.
=> If only I were rich and famous.
6.I haven't been to see them for over a year.
=> It's over a year since I saw them..
7. Although he was not guilty, they executed him
=> In spite of his not being guilty, they excuted him
.8 He shouldn't ask for a pay rise anymore.
=> If I were he, I wouldn't ask for a pay rise anymore
9. If he comes, tell him I'll be late
=>Should he come, tell him I'll be late.
10. We didn't go to the concert last night because of business
=> If it had not been for business,we would have gone to the concert last night.
11. The foreigner spoke too fast for us to understand.
=> If The foreigner hadn't spoken too fast ,we would have understood.
12 .She doesn't speak English well enough to get the job.
=> If she spoke English well, She coud get the job.
13 .Thanks to computer, it takes me a little time to do the work.
=> Without computer, I wouldn't have done the work
14 Without your help, I couldn't have finished the report on time
=> If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the report on time.
15 I dislike it when people criticize me unfairly.
=> I object to being criticized unfairly.
16 If only I had studied hard enough to pass the exam.
=> He regretted not having hard enough to pass the exam.
17 The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic.
=> We were unable to have our picnic because of the heavy rain.
18 " I'll have enough for a ticket if he pays me, tonight" She said
=> She said that she would have enough for a ticket if he pays her that night
19 " I'd phone her before I come if I were in your position?''
=> He said If he were in my position, He woud phone her before I came.
20 The secretary said " Sorry I never work on Sunday"
=>The secretary sorried for not working on Sunday
21 "I will bring you some food" He said to me
=> He said to me that he would bring me some food.
22" What a beautiful dress you have, mary" Peter said
=> Peter paid Mary a compliment on her (beautiful) dress.
23 " I wished I hadn't lent him some money"
=>Peter regretted having lent him some money.
24 " You've just got a promotion, haven't you. Congratulations"
=>Peter congratulated me on getting a promotion.
.25 You can avoid tooth decay by brushing your teeth regularly.
=>Brushing your teeth regularly can prevent you from tooth decay
26 We don't visit our parents very often because thay live so far away.
=>If our parents didn't live so far away, we would visit them very often.
27 The cat doesn't run fast enough to catch the mouse.
=>If The cat ran fast enough, it could catch the mouse.
28.You must stop smoking or you'll have a cough
=> Unless you stop smoking,you will have a cough.
29 You'll have an accident if you don't driver more carefully.
=>Unless you drive more carefully, you will have an accident.
30 You can have a good time by joining us
=>If you join us, you can have a good time.
31 Hurry up or you'll miss the 1st bus to work.
=> Unless you hurry up, you will miss the 1 st to work.
32 If you don't pay me back the money you take, i will tell the police.
=>Pay me back the money you take or I will tell the police
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....to see... animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....to explain...... but he refused (say)....to say..... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)...to sit....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...getting....out of the building except by (climb)...climbing...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write).....writing..... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)..to come....in. Don't keep him (stand)....standing....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump).....jumped....from a window and (fall)....fell...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...to wake....up and (hear)...hear.... the rain (beat)...beating....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spend her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult taking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind volunteer of work are you participating in ?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks for the donation we receive.
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me to go to see the doctor.
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me to lend him some money.
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us to give him our homework.
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us not to smoke in his car.
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My Dad promised to buy me an ice-cream.
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me to have a dinner wwith him.
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The doctor advised me to give up smoking.
8. "Don't shoot".
-> The General ordered us not to shoot.
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me for helping her.
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted on driving me to the airport.
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me on passing the final exam.
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked Peter for inviting her to the dinner.
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I warned Jack against playing with the matches.
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized me for not phoning me earlier.
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused me of not doing what she had said.
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....TO SEE.. animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....TO EXPLAIN...... but he refused (say)...TO SAY...... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)..TO SIT.....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...GETTING....out of the building except by (climb)...CLIMBING...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write)....TO WRITE ...... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)...TO COME...in. Don't keep him (stand)...STANDING.....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump)....JUMPING.....from a window and (fall)....FALLING...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...TO WAKE ....up and (hear)....HEAR... the rain (beat)...BEATING....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spends her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult talking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind of volunteer are you participating in?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks to thedonation we receive
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me...to go to see the doctor .....
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me.... to lend him some money.....
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us....to give his my homework....
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us...not to smoke in his car.....
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My dad promised...to buy me an ice-cream....
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me....me to have a drink with him....
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The docter advised me...to give up smoking....
8. "Don't shoot".
-> He General ordered us....not to shoot.....
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her....
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted.....on Linda driving her to the airport. .....
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me... on passing the final exams......
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked..... Peter for inviting her to the dinner....
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I wanted....Jack not to play with the matches......
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized.... to him for not having phoned him earlier .....
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what she said...
TURN INTO REPORTED SPEECH :WH-QUESTION.
1. She said to me "What your name".
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me what my name was.
2. She asked him "when do you leave this place ".
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked him when he left that place.
3. He asked me "what time did you go to bed last night ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) He asked me what time I had gone to bed the previous night.
4. "How many classes are there in your school ?"my mother asked.
\(\Rightarrow\) My mother asked me how many classes there were in my school.
5. She said "How do you go to the market ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me how I went to the market.
6. They asked me "what were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday when I called you ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) They asked me what I was doing at 7 o'clock the previous day when they called me.
7. We asked "what time does the plane arrive ?"
\(\Rightarrow\) We asked me what time the plane arrived.
8. "Why did they leave without saying a work ?" she said to me.
\(\Rightarrow\) She asked me why they had left without saying a word.
9."What will yo do when you grow up, John ?"The teacher asked.
\(\Rightarrow\) The teacher asked John what he would do when he grew up.
Good luck!
1.She asked me what my name was 2.She asked him when he left that place 3.He asked me what time i had gone to bed the previous night 4.My mother asked me how many classes there were in my school 5.She asked me how i went to the market 6.They asked me what i was doing at 7 o'clock the previous day when they called me 7.We asked him what time the plane arrived 8.She asked me why they had left without saying a word 9.The teacher asked John what he would do when he grew up
-1. “ You should get up early and revise your lesson,” my friend said to me.
-My friend advised me to get up early and revise my lesson.
2. “Please don’t smoke in this room,” the nurse said to Mr John.
- The nurse asked Mr John not to smoke in that room.
3. “ I hear you got high marks in the first final exam. Congratulations!” David said to Peter.
- David congratulated Peter on getting high marks in the first final exam.
4.He didn’t learn hard so he failed the exam.
- If he had learned hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
5.“ If you went to school by bus, you wouldn’t be late for class.” he said to the girl.
- He told the girl that if she went to school by bus, she wouldn't be late for class.
6. “ What would you do if you were a Miss World?”the man asked the woman.
-The man asked the woman what she would do if she were a Miss World.
II- 1. “ You should take a short rest,David,” his father said.
- David’s father advised him to take a short test.
2. “Don’t go in the rain,” she said to me
-She remided me not to go in the rain.
1."Have a nice weekend , dear', my Mun sai to me ( wish)
my mun wishes i had a nice weekend
2.'Don't be so disappointed Jane.You can take the driving test again '.said Helen (encourage)
helen encouraged me to take the driving test again
3.'Could you please me wait here until your name is called.?(ask)
she asked me if i could wait there until my name was called
4.'Why not participate in the English Speaking constest?(suggest)
i suggested participating in the English Speaking constest
5.'please watch your step as you get off.(Warn)
he warned to watch my step as i got off