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Đặt \(\frac{a}{2018}=\frac{b}{2019}=\frac{c}{2020}=k\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=2018k\\b=2019k\\c=2020k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó, ta có: 4(2018k - 2019k)(2019k - 2020k) = 4(-k)(-k) = 4(-k)2 = 4k2 (1)
(2018k - 2020k)2 = (-2k)2 = 4k2 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 4(a - b)(b - c) = (a - c)2
\(x=2019\)\(\Rightarrow x+1=2020\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right).x^{2018}+........-\left(x+1\right).x^2+\left(x+1\right).x+1\)
\(=x^{2019}-x^{2019}+x^{2018}+.......-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x+1=2020\)
Vậy tại \(x=2019\)thì \(B=2020\)
Ta có x=2019
=> x + 1=2020
thay x+1 vào B, ta có:
\(A=x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2018}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2017}-...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
=> \(A=x^{2019}-x^{2019}-x^{2018}+x^{2018}+x^{2017}-...+x^2+x-1\)
=> \(A=x-1=2020-1=2019\)
\(A=3^{2017}\left(3^2+3-1\right)\)
\(A=3^{2017}\cdot11\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮11\)
a, Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A=\left(x-1\right)^2+2018\ge2018\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 1 = 0 <=> x = 1
Vậy GTNN của A=2018 khi x=1
b, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)^{2018}\ge0\\\left(y-3\right)^{2020}\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^{2018}+\left(y-3\right)^{2020}\ge0}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x+2\right)^{2018}+\left(y-3\right)^{2020}+2019\ge2019\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\y-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của B = 2019 khi x=-2,y=3
ta có
A = ( x - 1 )2 + 2018
=( x - 1 )2 + 2018≥2018
dấu "=" xảy ra khi ( x - 1 )2=0=>x=1
vs min A=2018 khi x=1
\(x=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}>\frac{2019^{2020}+1+2018}{2019^{2019}+1+2018}=\frac{2019^{2020}+2019}{2019^{2019}+2019}=\frac{2019\left(2019^{2019}+1\right)}{2019\left(2019^{2018}+1\right)}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\)(1)
\(y=\frac{2019^{2019}+2020}{2019^{2018}+2020}< \frac{2019^{2019}+2020-2019}{2019^{2018}+2020-2019}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x>y\)
khó quá hè
a)20172018=...78=...4
20182019=...89=...8
20192020=...90=...0
20202021=...0
Vì 4+8+0+8=...0
Vậy A chia hết cho 10