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chuyển cách câu sau thành thì hiện tại tiếp diễn=>hoàn thành
1, this is the first time he went abroad
=>he hasn't gone abroad before
2 she started drawing 1 month ago
=>she has drawn for 1 month
3, We began eating when it started to rain
=>we have eaten since it started to rain
4 The last time she met me was 5 years ago
=>She hasn't met me for 5 years
5, I haven't seen him for 2 days
=>It is 2 days since I last saw him
6, She started working here in 2013
=>She has worked here since 2013
7, I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8
=>I have lived in Ho Chi Minh city since I was 8
8, He has written to me since april
=>he started writing to me in april
9 Robert and Mary have been married for 10 years
=>Robert and Mary started being married 10 years ago
10, how long is it since you wrote to me?
=>how long have you written to me?
Bài làm
6, She started working here in 2013
=>She has worked here since 2013
7, I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8
=>I have lived in Ho Chi Minh city since I was 8
8, He has written to me since april
=>he started writing to me in april
9 Robert and Mary have been married for 10 years
=>Robert and Mary started being married 10 years ago
10, how long is it since you wrote to me?
=>how long have you written to me?
P/s tham khảo nha
1. How far is it from your house to school ?
2. It is not very far to go to the station railway
3. We must always obey the fraffic rules for our safety
4. Near our school there is a children crossing sign so you must cross the road there
5. My mother used to take me to school but now I cycle
6. More trees will be planted along this street
7. It takes me 2 hours to write that letter
8. It is about 3 km from my house to the nearest town
9. Will you take a train or a taxi?
10. My father used to go to work by motorbike
11. They will be seeing a film at 7 o’clock tonight
12. We will use solar energy to protect the enviroment
13. I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating
1. How far is it from your house to school ?
2. It is not very far to go to the station railway
3. We must always obey the fraffic rules for our safety
4. Near our school there is a children crossing sign so you must cross the road there
5. My mother used to take me to school but now I cycle
6. More trees will be planted along this street
7. It takes me 2 hours to write that letter
8. It is about 3 km from my house to the nearest town
9. Will you take a train or a taxi?
10. My father used to go to work by motorbike
11. They will be seeing a film at 7 o’clock tonight
12. We will use solar energy to protect the enviroment
13. I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating
1.are
2.go
3.have spent
4.delivers
5.take
6.has delivered
7.hasn't finished
8. haven't seen
9. have heard
10. haven't seen
1.The Greens (be) ___have been____ to many countries in the world so far
2.We (go) ____have gone___ to that village to do volunteer work several times.
3.We (spend) __spent_____ our summer vacation in Ha Long Bay last July.
4.Our teacher (explain) ___has explaned ____ to us how to use the printer already
5.My pen isn’t here any more. Someone (take) __has taken_____ it already.
6.The postman (deliver) ___delivered____ the letter half an hour ago.
7.Mai (not finish) ___hasn't finished____ her homework yet.
8.They (not see) ___haven't seen____ the film Titanic yet.
9.I (hear) _heard______ the good news from Mary a few minutes ago.
10.I (not see ___haven't seen____ your brother yet.
10)They haven't played football for 10 weeks
-The last time...they played football was 10 weeks ago...........
-They last .....played football 10 weeks ago............
-It's ... 10 weeks since Them played football.......................
11)Peter hasn't taken exams for a year
-It is.a year since peter last took exams ................
-The last...time Peter took was a year ago..........
-Peter.....took exams a year ago.....................
1)Peter hasn't drunk bear for a year
- It's ..a year since Peter drank bear...
-The last..time Peter drank bear was a year ago..
-Peter..last drank bear a year ago....
2)We haven't had a birthday party for three days
-The last.time We had a birthday party was 3 days ago..
-We..last had a birthday party 3 days ago...
-It is...3 days since we had a birthday party...
3) I haven't take an English test for 5 months
-I last..toke an english test 5 months ago...
- The last ..time I took an english test was 5 months ago...
-It is..5 months since I took an english test.....
4)My father hasn't given me money for 10 years
-It's ten.....years since my father gave me money.........
-The last .time my father gave me money was 10 years ago...........
- My father...last gave me money 10 years ago........
5) It is fifteen years since we last visited Ha Long bay
-The last..time we visited ha long bay was fifteen years ago.........
-We last ..visited ha long bay fifteen years ago.........
-We haven't......visited ha long bay for fifteen years......
6)The last time she had an accident was three years ago
-She hasn't.....had an accident for 3 years..............
-She last.....had an accident 3 years ago.............
-It's....3 years since she last had an accident........
7)I saw a film about war two months ago
-The last ...time I saw a film about war was 2 months ago........
-I haven't.......seen a film about war for 2 months.............
-It's...2 months since I last saw a film about war...........................
8) His brother last went to HCM city twenty years ago
-It's.......20 years since his brother last went to HCM city........
-The last time..His brother went to HCM was 20 years ago.....
-His brother hasn't.....gone to HCM city for 20 years..........
9)The last time Mary met her mother was 3 years ago
-Mary hasn't....meet her mother for 3 years ...........
-Mary last ....met her mother 3 years ago...........
-It's......3 years since mary last met her mother.................
I. Circle the correct answer.
Question 1: When I last ________ him, he was living in London.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. seen
Question 2: Who .......... food in your family when your Mom is away?
A. cooks B. is cooking C. has been cooking D. cooked
Question 3: The train ...............half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving
Question 4: Jack ................... the door. It looks wet.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
Question 5: My sister ............... for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
Question 6: I ................ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend C. was attending D. attended
Question 7: He has worked in this factory..............................
A. ten years ago B. Since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
Question 8: Where is John? – He .............. his car in the garage.
A. repairs B. is repairing C. has repaired D. repaired
Question 9: I love this film. I .................... it four or five times already.
A. see B. have seen C. had seen D. will see
Question 10: Have you visited any European countries?
Yes. I .............. Spain and Italy two years ago.
A. visited B. have visited C. had visited D. will visit
Question 11: I ............ to him when he comes back home.
A. will give B. give C. gave D. am giving
Question 12: My father .................for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. has worked B. will work
C. have been working D. is working
Question 13: Where is he? I ............... for him since three o'clock!
A. am waiting B. have been waiting C. was waiting D. had been waiting
Question 14: I can't leave now. I ................... for an important telephone call.
A. wait B. am waiting C. had been waiting D. was waiting
Question 15: I have waited for you ..................
A. since early morning B. since 9a.m C. for two hours D. All are correct
II. Fill in each blank with since or for.
1. She's lived here _since_ 1975.
2. He's been in London _for_ five days.
3. They haven't been used _for_ many years.
4. She's been working _since_ nine this morning.
5.I haven't eaten _for_ hours.
6. It has been raining _for_ ages.
7. India has been independent _since_ 1947.
8. They have been married _since_ October.
9. How many years is it _since_ you graduated from junior high school?
10. We have been waiting _for_ twenty minutes.
III. Fill in each blank with since/for/ yet/ already
1. Things have changed a lot………since……….our previous meeting.
2. It's been raining……for……….four o'clock.
3. Have you done your homework .......yet.................?
4. We've ...........already............ had dinner
5. I've been trying to fix this computer……for……….early this morning.
6. He hasn't had anything to eat…….for……….nearly a week.
7. It's three years……since……….he started learning German.
8. He's been collecting stamps……for……….the past twenty years.
9. Nobody has seen him……since……….last Friday.
10. It has been foggy………for…….some days.
11. He hasn't finished his work .........yet................
12. They've been living in France ……for……….eight years.
13. The pilots have been on strike…….for……….two months.
14. We've had terrible weather………since……. Saturday.
15. I've known Tom………since…….1990.
16. We have been waiting for the bus………for…….half an hour.
17. She hasn't lost a match………since…….April.
18. Things have changed……since……….she's become headmaster.
19. The police have been looking for him………for…….a month.
20. Our dog has been ill………for…….two days.
IV. Put the verbs into the present perfect tense.
1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)……have made….. a mistake.
2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It …has started………. (start).
3. I (turn)…have turned……. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.
4. …Have…..they (pay)…paid….. money for your mother yet?
5. Someone (take)……has taken…………. my bicycle.
6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)…have finished…………. my dinner.
7. …Have……you ever (eat)……eaten…….. Sushi?
8. She (not/come)……hasn't come……… here for a long time.
9. I (work)…have worked………... here for three years.
10. ……Have…… you ever ……been……..(be) in New York?
11. You (not/do) ……haven't done…….yor project yet, I suppose.
12. I (just/ see)…have just seen……. Andrew and he says he …has…..already (do)…done……. about half of the plan.
13. I …have……..just (decide)…decided…… to start working next week.
14. He (be)…has been………. at his computer for seven hours.
15. She (not/have) ……hasn't had………any fun a long time.
16. My father (not/ play)…hasn't played…….. any sport since last year.
17. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)…haven't had……. one since Thursday.
18. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)…haven't seen………. each other for five years.
19. I…have… just (realize)…… realized……... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
20. The train drivers (go)…have gone…… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
V. The past simple or the present perfect?
1) The police......arrested..............two people early this morning. (arrest)
2) She …..has taugh……….in this school since she ……graduated…………from university. (teach/ graduate)
3) Dan.....has already bought.............two tablets this year. (already/ buy)
4) How many games...............has your team won................so far this season? (your team/ win)
5)......Did you visit..........the CN Tower when you......stayed..........in Toronto? (you/ visit - stay)
6).........Have you done...........your homework yet? – Yes, I........finished.........it an hour ago. (you/ do - finish)
7) There......Has been......an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school. (to be)
8) I......haven't seen.........Peter since I.....arrived..........last Tuesday. (not/ see - arrive)
9) Frank........got..........his bike in May. So he......has had.............it for 4 months. (get - have)
10) I'm sorry, I..........haven't written........earlier, but I..........have worked........a lot lately. (not/ write - work)
11) Peter....played........... football yesterday (play)
12) They......have cleaned........... the car. It looks new again. (clean)
13) Last year we.......went........... to Italy. (be)
14) John and Peggy......have just read................ the book. Now they can watch the film. (read)
15) I......met........... my friend two days ago. (meet)
16) We never……have never visited……….... another country before. (visit)
17) She...........bought.............. a new car in 2011. (buy)
18) I'm sorry, but I............have forgotten............... my homework. (forget)
19)......Did......you.........win......... the game of chess? (win)
20) The girls..........haven't eaten............. their lunch yet. (eat)
VI. Rewrite the following sentences.
1.She has never drunk whisky before.
This is the first time she ever drunk whisky before
2.He has never seen this film before.
This is the first time I haven't seen this film
3.This is the first time we’ve visited Ha Long Bay.
We have never visited Ha Long Bay before
4.The last time she visited me was 5 months ago.
She hasn't visited me for 5 months
5. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
I haven't cut my hair since i left her
6.It is a long time since we last met.
We haven't met for a long time
I. Cirlce the correct answer.
Question 1: When I last ________ him, he was living in London.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. seen
Question 2: Who .......... food in your family when your Mom is away?
A. cooks B. is cooking C. has been cooking D. cooked
Question 3: The train ...............half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving
Question 4: Jack ................... the door. It looks wet.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
Question 5: My sister ............... for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
Question 6: I ................ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend C. was attending D. attended
Question 7: He has worked in this factory..............................
A. ten years ago B. Since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
Question 8: Where is John? – He .............. his car in the garage.
A. repairs B. is repairing C. has repaired D. repaired
Question 9: I love this film. I .................... it four or five times already.
A. see B. have seen C. had seen D. will see
Question 10: Have you visited any European countries?
Yes. I .............. Spain and Italy two years ago.
A. visited B. have visited C. had visited D. will visit
Question 11: I ............to him when he comes back home.
A. will give B. give C. gave D. am giving
Question 12: My father .................for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. has worked B. will work
C. have been working D. is working
Question 13: Where is he? I ............... for him since three o'clock!
A. am waiting B. have been waiting C. was waiting D. had been waiting
Question 14: I can't leave now. I ................... for an important telephone call.
A. wait B. am waiting C. had been waiting D. was waiting
Question 15: I have waited for you ..................
A. since early morning B. since 9a.m C. for two hours D. All are correct
II. Fill in each blank with since or for.
- She's lived here __since_ 1975.
- He's been in London _for__ five days.
- They haven't been used _for__ many years.
- She's been working _for__ nine this morning.
- I haven't eaten _for__ hours.
- It has been raining _for__ ages.
- India has been independant __since_ 1947.
- They have been married _since__ October.
- How many years is it __since_ you graduated from junior high school?
- We have been waiting _for__ twenty minutes.
1. We have studied English for 5 years.
2. The coffee is too strong for me to drink.
3. We were too late to see the first film.
4. How long have you studied French?
5. The man asked me to give him the manage this document.
6. They went to Sapa by train.
viet lai cau;
1, we began to study english 5 years ago
->we have........studied English for 5 years.....................
2,the coffee is so strong that I can't drink it
->the coffee is too............hot....................
3,we were not early enough to see the first film
->we were................late for the first film...........................
4,when did you begin to study french?
->how long................have you studied French..................?
5,'' please give me the manage this document.''
->the man asked............to manage this document...............................
6,they took a train to sapa
->they went...........to sapa by train..............
11.Indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
We last visited Ha Long Bay 3 years ago.
We didn’t visit Ha Long Bay for 3 years.
We haven’t visited Ha Long Bay for 3 years ago.
We haven’t visited Ha Long Bay for 3 years
We didn’t visit Ha Long Bay for 3 years ago.
12.Indicate the correct answer to the following question.
We are really excited ________ going to the cinema tonight.
to
about
in
at
13.Indicate the correct answer to the following question.
This is a ________ film and it makes me cry a lot.
action
documentary
moving
comedy
14.Indicate the most suitable response to complete the following exchanges.
Tom: “How did you get here?" - John: “_________”
Is it far from here?
The train is so crowded.
I came here last night.
I came here by train.
15.Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words in the following question.
Her family is living in a narrow house.
new
wide
good
old
16.Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.
'centre
'licence
des'cribe
'widen
17.Indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in the following question.
wanted
hoped
missed
finished
18.Indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
Because he felt pain in his eyes two days ago, his mother took him to the doctor.
He felt pain in his eyes two days ago, so his mother took him to the doctor.
He felt pain in his eyes two days ago, but his mother took him to the doctor.
Because of he felt pain in his eyes two days ago, his mother took him to the doctor.
He felt pain in his eyes two days ago, or his mother took him to the doctor.