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play beach game (v-n) : chơi thể thao bãi biển. I usually play beach games with my friends in the summer. (thì Hiện tại đơn)
- make crafts (v-n) : làm đồ thủ công. I don't know how to make crafts. (HTĐ - động từ chỉ sự nhận biết và đồng thời là sự thật ở hiện tại: know)
- play computer games (v-n): chơi điện tử máy tính. He is playing computer games at the moment. (Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
- text S.B (somebody) (v) : nhắn tin cho ai đó. T texted him to join my birthday party last Sunday. (Qúa khứ đơn)
- visit museums (v-n) : thăm viện bảo tàng. We visited museums on our tour last summer. (QKĐ)
- do DIY (do-it-yourself) : tự tay làm việc. No one can help you, so do it your self. (HTĐ)
- relaxing (a) : thư giãn. I often listen to instrumental music as I think it is relaxing.
- satisfied (a) : cảm thấy hài lòng. She is never satisfied with what she has.
- exciting (a) : thú vị. I had a really an exciting journey last week.
- boring (a) : nhàm chán. The film last night was so boring that we all fell asleep.
- hobby (hobbies) (n) : sở thích. My current hobby is going fishing.
- leisure activity (ies) (n) : hoạt động giải trí. Whenever I get free time, I always join healthy leisure activities such as: football, swimming, skating,...
- surf the internet (v-n) : lướt net. I'm surfing the internet now.
- mountain biking (n) : trò đạp xe trên núi. They sometimes go mountain biking.
- skateboarding (n) : sự trượt ván. He used to like skateboarding when he was young.
Để xác định đâu là dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì, em hãy chú ý những từ được in nghiêng em nhé!
Answer the questions below
The first steam-powered machine was built in 1698 by the English military engineer Thomas Savery. He called it “water by fire”.His invention, designed to pump water out of coal mines, was known as the Miner‟s Friend. But because the engine‟s pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions. Then in 1712, an English engineer, Thomas Newcomen (N-E-W-C-O-M-E-N) invented a more effective and pracal steam engine.The Newcomen engine remained in use for more than 50 years but they turned out to be inefficient as a lot of energy was required for the engine to run effectively. Indeed, the most important improvement in steam engine design was brought about in 1781 by the Scottish engineer James Watt (J-A-M-E-S W-A-T-T). He revolutionized the steam engine by making use of a separate condenser in the original design. When the financial backing became available, the engine was finally introduced in railways and ships. There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in the United States.
1. What was the first steam machine called?
=> the first steam machine called “water by fire”.
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
=> pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
=> For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
=> the James Watt machine applied in railways and ships.
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
=> There were over 60,000 cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America
1. What was the first steam machine called?
It was called "water by fire"
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
The engine‟s pressure was too strong and it often caused explosions.
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
It was applied in railways and ships
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in America
Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
1. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
13 IS BELIEVED TO BE AN UNLUCKY NUMBER.
2. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
JOHN IS SAID TO BE THE BRIGHTEST STUDENT IN CLASS.
3. They rumored the man was still living.
THE MAN WAS RUMORED TO BE STILL LIVING.
4. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
JACK LONDON'S LIFE AND WRITTING'S IS THOUGHT TO REPRESENT THE AMERICAN LOVE OF ADVENTURE.
5. They reported that the troops were coming.
THE TROOPS WAS REPORTED TO HAVE BEEN COMING.
6. People believed that the earth stood still.
THE EARTH WAS BELIEVED TO STAND STILL.
7.I knew that they had told him of the meeting
I KNEW THAT HE HAD BEEN TOLD THE MEETING.
27. which => who
28. was => were
29. for => on
30. cooker => cook
1I thought I recognized the assistant which served us. => who
2) The twentieth century was the time when there was a lot of important events. => were
3) Tom has got the job. You must congratulate him for his success. => on
4) The cooker who is in the kitchen doesn't work anymore.=> cook
*Nhanh tay vch
2. Farmers collect fruits faster than others.
1. My brother plays football more skillfully than me.
Study well.
1. We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
2. A lot of trees will be grown in the park by us.
3. You will be paid in ten days
4. These old pictures will be hung in the living room by me.
5. Tom' parents will be visited by him next month.
6. The cake will be ate by her.
7. A dancing class will be started next week.
8. The bill will be paid for us by him
9. The plants will be watered by me tomorrow.
10. The packed will be delivered by the mailman before 10 o'clock
[1-4] Rewrite the following sentences, using the provided word to keep meaning as that of the root one.
1. It's exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
=> I am excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
2. Those children need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself.
=> It is important to teach those children about how Vietnam has transformed itself.
3. She was so rude to shout at his face in the department store.
=> It was rude of her to shout at his face in the department store.
4. My father was pleased when he learned that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.
=> My father was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.
[5-8] Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in capital.
5. He was so brave that he could tell her what he thought about her. (IT)
=> It was brave of him to tell her what he thought about her.
6. Your bad news upsets me very much. (SORRY)
=> I am sorry to hear your bad news.
7. When will you book the flight for your trip to Vietnam? (BE)
=> When will the flight for your trip to Vietnam be booked?
8. I'm interested in the news about ancient towns. (FIND)
=> I find the news about ancient towns interesting.
[9-10] Mark the letter A, B, c or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
9. If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn't be in so much trouble now.
A. unwilling B. clever C. unwise D. eager
10. When you put on clothing or make-up, you place it on your body in order to wear it.
A. take off B. look after C. wash up D. get on
While my siblings and I were playing beach game, my parents were visiting the museum.
(Trong khi các anh chị em của tôi và tôi đang chơi trò chơi bãi biển, thì bố mẹ tôi đã đến thăm viện bảo tàng.)
When Mai was surfing the internet, her brother texted her and said he could not get home early.
(Khi Mai đang lướt mạng, anh trai cô nhắn tin cho cô và nói rằng anh không thể về nhà sớm.)
Hy vọng hai ví dụ trên có thể giúp em hiểu hơn về cấu trúc câu với While và When, cùng với cách sử dụng một số cụm từ tiếng Anh như trên em nhé!