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1,Without your advice,he would not have told the truth
=>But for your advice, he would not have told the truth.
( BUT FOR + N )
2,The last time I went camping was when I was in Hue city
=>I haven't gone camping since I was in Hue city.
3,I didn't make as much money as my husband did
=> My husbansd made more money than I did.
4,You shouldn't open the door under any circumstances
=>Under no circumstances should you open the door.
( UNDER NO/IN CIRCUMSTANCES + AUX + S + V )
5,I have tried hard but I could not open the door
=>Hard as i have tried hard, i could not open the door.
( ADJ + AS + S + V, CLAUSE )
6,Tom finds it difficult to speak English
=>Tom has difficulty in speaking English.
( TO HAVE DIFFICULTY IN V-ing: gặp khó khăn khi làm việc gì đó )
7,Immediately after her arrival,it rained heavily
=>No sooner had she arrived than it rained heavily.
no sooner...than... : vừa mới thì đã
( NO SOONER + AUX + S + V + THAN + S + V )
8,I am amzed by the mistakes he makes
=>What amazes me is the mistakes he makes.
9,"That's a nice shirt,Lan"said her mother
=>Lan's mother complimented lan on her nice shirt.
( complimented sb on sth )
10,We couldn't do the homework until all the guests had left here
=>Only when the guests had left here could we do the homework.
( ONLY WHEN + CLAUSE + AUX + S +V)
11,I had only just put the phone down when she rang back
=> Scarcely had i put the phone down when she rang back.
( SCARCELY + HAD + S + VP2 + WHEN + CLAUSE. )
12,While I strongly disapprove of your oponion,I will help you this time
=>Despite my strong disapproval of your opinion, I will help you this time.
( DESPITE + N/V-ING )
13,The two bags appear to be completely diffirent (common)
=>The two bags appear to have nothing in common.
(have nothing in common: không có điểm chung)
14,Mr.John never had enough to live on until he married that rich woman (short)
=>Mr.John was always short of money until he married that rich woman.
(short of sth: thiếu hụt cái gì đó)
15,He allowed me to use his car whenever I liked (disposal)
=>He placed his car at my disposal.
(place sth at sb's disposal: có sẵn cho ai sử dụng như ý muốn )
16,She made every effort to pass the exam (best)
=>She did tried her best to pass the exam.
17,The president is unlikely to call an election (likelihood)
=>There is little likelihood of the president calling an election.
* THERE IS (NO/LITTLE) LIKELIHOOD OF + ĐẠI TỪ SỞ HỮU + V-ing
18,Nobody could believe the story she told us (beyond)
=>The story she told us was beyond belief.
19,When Peter was given the first prize,he felt so happy
=>Given the first prize, he felt so happy.
20,The man tried to escape but the police stopped him
=>The police prevented the man from escaping.
(prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn chặn ai đó khỏi làm việc gì)
21,Mr.David remembered the most important date,and so did his wife
=>Mr.David didn't forget the most important date and neither did his wife.
22,The lesson was boring that I fell asleep
=>It was such a boring lesson that i fell asleep
23,Tuan is my boyfriend.His father is a doctor
=>Tuan,whose father is a doctor, is my boyfriend.
24,"Would you like to come to my party tomorrow?"Nam invited me
=>Nam invited me to come to his party the next day.
25,It isn't necessary for you to do this exercise today
=>You don't need to do this exercise today.
26,This is the last time I go to that country
=>I certainly won't go to that country anymore.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. A lot of efort has been put in the work by the little girl
--> The little girl..........has put a lot of effort in the work...........................
2. How long have you studied medicine ?
--> When............did you study medicine?..................................
3. John was too ill to go to school
--> John wasn't.............healthy enough to go to school..............................
4. Tom is not as intelligent as Peter
-->Peter........................is taller than Tom......................................
5. This is the first time I have eaten Hue food
--> I have never.......eaten Hue food............................................
Rewrite the following sentences
1. A lot of efort has been put in the work by the little girl
--> The little girl..........has put a lot of effort in the work...........................
2. How long have you studied medicine ?
--> When............did you study medicine?..................................
3. John was too ill to go to school
--> John wasn't.............healthy enough to go to school..............................
4. Tom is not as intelligent as Peter
-->Peter........................is taller than Tom......................................
5. This is the first time I have eaten Hue food
--> I have never.......eaten Hue food..............................
1. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his both broken legs, he before it exploded managed to get out of the car
3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans for an extension to the house has been drawn by the architect
5. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You needn't finish by Saturday
6. “ How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing must be met at the airport
9. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
=> If you have a visa, you can visit the USA
10. “ Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet”? asked Peter.
=> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewrite
~Study well~
complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one:
1.'' Who helped your brother yesterday''said Nam.
->Nam wanted to know who had help his brother the day before.
2.My father took me to the HCM city when I was 12 years old.
->I remember to be taken to the HCM city by my father when I was 12 years old.
3.I could never succeed without your help.
->If it hadn't been for your help,I couldn't have succeeded
4.Everyone believes that he stole the car.(??)
->The police has caught him for stealing the car.
5.I only recongnised him when he came into light.
->No until he came into light,did I recognise him
6.He is going to have a man paint his house.
->He is going to have his house painted
7.May I borrow your pen?
->would you mind If I borrowed your pen?
8.He remember,and so did she.
->He didn't forget and neither did she.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1, Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post ofice?
2, Open the door, please.
=> Will you open the door?
3, Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam
=> Hanh is studying very hard in order not to fail in the exam.
4, Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive ?
5, I want you to help me carry my bags
=> Can you carry my bags ?
6, He climbed the tree because he wanted to get a better view
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
7, I have decided to help him revise his lessons
=> I am pleased to help him revise his lessons.
8, We are willing to drive you to the airport
=> We'll drive you to the airport.
9, You can get off this train at Bath
=> This train at Bath can be got off.
10, 'Plaese send an ambulance to Quang Trung school,' Lan said to the nurse
=> Lan asked the nurse to send a ambulance to Quang Trung school.
1, Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
2, Open the door, please.
=> Will you please open the door?
3, Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam.
=> Hanh is studying very hard in order not to fail in the exam.
4, Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive?
5, I want you to help me carry my bags
=> Can you help me carry my bags?
6, He climbed the tree because he wanted to get a better view.
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
7, I have decided to help him revise his lessons.
=> I am going to help him revise his lessons.
8, We are willing to drive you to the airport.
=> We'll drive you to the airport.
9, You can get off this train at Bath.
=> This train stops at Bath.
10, 'Please send an ambulance to Quang Trung School,' Lan said to the nurse.
=> Lan asked the nurse to send an ambulance to Quang Trung school.
Viết lại câu :
1, I have never since him before.
>> This is the first time I have seen him.
2, we havenot heard from him for 2 years .
>> The last time we heard from him was 2 years ago.
3, he has leant to play the violin since 2007
>> He stayed ( ***** cái gì thế ?? -.- )
4, we moved here 2 month ago
>> We have moved here for 2 months.
5, How long have you lived here ?
>> When did you started living here?
It's 2 years since I last wrote to my Penpal .
>> I haven't written to my penpal for 2 years.
1. This is the first time I have seen him.
2. The last time we heard from him was 2 years ago.
4. We have moved here for 2 months.
5. When have you lived here? ( Câu này nếu đúng hơn thì là "How long have you been living here?")
6. I haven't written to my penpal for 2 years.
* 3. Câu này hình như sai đề rồi bạn à.
Sửa lại: He played piano in 2007 ( hay đúng hơn là :"He has played piano since 2007")
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!!
I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago.
=> He has ......collected stamps for 2 years ......
2. We knew each other when we were students.
=> We have .......known each other since we were students .......
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week .
=> I.....am taken to the zoo by my father every week..
4. I have never played a computer game before.
=> This is .....the first time I've played a computer game.....
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university.
=> The last time .....I saw him was he left the university........
6. This is the best computer I have ever used.
=> I have never ....used a better computer than this .......
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
=> I used to see him everyday
=> He used to be seen everyday
=> Did you use to see him everyday?
2. He speaks E very well.
=> He used to speak English very well
=> English used to be spoken very well
=> Did he speak English very well?
3. She comes to class early.
=> She used to come to class early
=> Class used to be come early
=> Did she use to come early?
4. She takes the bus every morninng.
=> She used to take the bus every morning
=> The bus used to be taken every morning
=> Did she take the bus every morning?
5. They go for a walk every Sunday.
=> They used to go for a walk every Sunday
=> Did they use to go for a walk every Sunday?
6. They go to the cinema every Saturday.
=> They used to go to the cinema every Saturday
=> The cinema used to be gone to every Sunday
=> Did they use to go to the cinema every Saturday?
I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago. => He has collected stamps for 2 years.
2. We knew each other when we were students. => We have known each other since we were students.
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week . => I am taken to the zoo every week by my father.
4. I have never played a computer game before. => This is the first time I have played a computer game.
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university. => The last time I saw him was the time when he left the university. / I last saw him when he left the university.
6. This is the best computer I have ever used. => I have never used a better computer than this one.
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
* used to see
* didn't use to see
* Did you use to see
Còn lại y như vậy luôn =)))
41. ''Don't walk on the grass '' the garden said to me
->The garden told me not to walk on the grass
42.Where is the nearest post office ??
->Could you show me the way to the nearest post office ??
43.Open the door ,please .
-> Will you open the door, please?
44 .Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam
-> Hanh is studying very hard i order not to fail in the exam
45.Do you want me to drive ???
->Shall i drive?
46.I want you to help me carry my bag
-> Shall you help me carry my bag?
46. He climbed the tree because he want the better view
->he climbed the tree so as to have the better view
47. I have decided to help him revise his lessons
-> I am going to help him revise his lessons
49. We are willing to drive you to the airport
-> We'll drive you to the airport
50. You can get off the train at Bath
->This train can be got off at Bath
51. We must pay the bill at once
-> The bill must be paid at once
52. Many people in the world speak E
->E is spoken by many people in the world
53.Working in those condetions is impossible
-> It's impossible to work in those conditions
54. I 'll repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon
-> Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon
55. Penicilin can cure many dangerous diseases
-> many dangerous diseases can be cured by Penicilin
56. Does your country export rice to Britain ??
->Is rice exported to britain by your country?
57. i was very delighted that i passed the final exams
-> I was very delighted to pass the final exams
58.We find it difficult to understand this question
->this question is difficult for us to understand
59. She is very pleased to see her grandparents soon
-> She is looking forward to seeing her grandparents soon
60. Someone will translate this letter into VN
->The letter will be translated into VN
1. Unless your close your eyes, I will kill you
=> Close .....your eyes or I kill you
2. He always abides by his words.
=> He never .... disobeyed his words....
3. This is the first time I have eaten this food
=> I haven't ...eaten this food before .......
4. Thanks to the interest, we could open the branch
=> Without attention, we can't open branches....
1. Unless your close your eyes, I will kill you
=> Close ..........your eyes, or I will kill you..........................................................................
2. He always abides by his words.
=> He never ..............disobey his words.....................................................................
3. This is the first time I have eaten this food
=> I haven't ......eaten this food before.............................................................................
4. Thanks to the interest, we could open the branch
=> Without ..........the interest, we couldn't open the branch.........................................................................