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Bài 5 :
a, ( -4,8 ) + \(\left[\left(-5,7\right)+\left(4,8\right)\right]\)
= (-4,8) + ( 4,8 ) + ( -5,7 )
= (-5,7 )
b) [(-9,6) + (+1,5)] + [(+9,6) + (-1,5)]
= (-9,6 ) + 9,6 + 1,5 + ( -1,5 )
= 0
c) (3,1 - 2,5) - (-2,5 + 3,1)
= 3,1 - 2,5 + 2,5 - 3,1
= 3,1 -3,1 -2,5 + 2,5
=0
= 3,1 - 2,5 + 2,5 + 3,1
= ( 3,1 - 3,1 ) + ( -2,5 - 2,5 )
= 0
d) 2,7 - (-4,3) + (-8,5) - (-0,6)
= 2,7 + 4,3 - 7 ,9
= 7 - 7,9
= -0,9
d) 2,7 - (-4,3) + (-8,5) - (-0,6)
= 2,7 + 4,3 + 8,5 + 0,6
= 7 + 9,1
= 16,1
e, - \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= -1
f) [(-4,9) + (-37,8)] + [(+1,9) + (+2,8)]
= - 4,9 - 37,8 + 1,9 + 2,8
= ( -4,9 + 1,9 ) + ( -37,8 + 2,8 )
= -3 + (-35)
= -38
g) (-4,1) + (-13,7) + (+31) + (-5,9) + (-6,3)
= (-4,1) + ( -5,9 ) + ( -13,7 ) + ( -6,3) + 31
= - 10 - 20 + 31
= 1
h) (-6,5) . 2,8 + 2,8 . (-3,5)
= 2,8 . [ -6,5 - 3,5 ]
= 2,8 . (-10 )
= - 28
1a, (-3,8) + [ (-5,7)+3,8]
= (-3,8+3,8) -5,7
= -5,7
b, 31,4 +[6,4 +(-18)]
= 31,4 - 11,6
= 19,8
c,[(9,6 )+4,5 ] +[9,6 +(-1,5)]
= 9,6 +9,6 +(4,5-1,5)
= 19,2 +3
=22,2
d, [ (-4,9) + (-7,8)] +[1,9+2,8]
= (-4,9 +1,9)+ (-7,8+2,8)
= -3 -5
=-8
e, (3,1-2,5)-(-2,5+3,1)
= (3,1-3,1)+(2,5-2,5)
=0
f, (5,3 -2,8 )- (4+5,3)
= (5,3-5,3) -2,8-4
= -6,8
g, -(251,3 +281 )+ 3,251 -(1-281)
= -251,3-281+3,251 -1+281
= (-281+281) -251,3 +3,251 -1
= -249,049
h,-(3/54+3/4)-(-3/4 +2/5)
= -3/54-3/4 +3/4 +2/5
=(-3/4+3/4) -3/54 +2/5
=123/270
chúc bạn học tốt
a: 3,26-1,549=1,711
b: 0,167-2,396=-2,229
c: -3,29-0,867=-4,157
d: -6,09-3,65=-9,74
e: \(\left(-2.5\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=2.5\cdot4=10\)
f: \(=\left[\left(-2.5\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\right]\cdot\left(-7\right)=-7\cdot10=-70\)
a: 3,26-1,549=1,711
b: 0,167-2,396=-2,229
c: -3,29-0,867=-4,157
d: -6,09-3,65=-9,74
e: \(\left(-2.5\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=2.5\cdot4=10\)
f: \(=\left[\left(-2.5\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\right]\cdot\left(-7\right)=-7\cdot10=-70\)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{2}.2\dfrac{1}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{5}.1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{9}-\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{385}{45}-\dfrac{81}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{304}{45}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-4\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{145}+\dfrac{2}{145}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{261}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{261}-\dfrac{696}{261}\)
\(=-\dfrac{692}{261}\)
d) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(2-2\right)+\left(3-3\right)+4-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=0+0+0+4-1-1-1\)
\(=4-3\)
\(=1\)
1.Tính
a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)
Bài 2
a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)
b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)
Xảy ra 2 trường hợp
TH1
\(x-1,5=2\)
\(x=3,5\)
TH2
\(x-1,5=-2\)
\(x=-0,5\)
Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .
Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.
a)= \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= 0 + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
b) \(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)\) +
\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\) + 4
= 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 4
= -1
c) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{75}\)
d) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)\)
= 1 + (-1)
= 0
a, \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{4}y=\frac{4}{5}z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{3.12}=\frac{3y}{4.12}=\frac{4z}{5.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{16}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y+z}{18+16+15}=\frac{45}{49}\)
Đến đây tự làm tiếp nhé
b, \(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{30}=\frac{5z}{30}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\frac{95}{19}=5\)
=> x = 75, y = 50, z = 30
c, \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{7}y=\frac{10}{11}z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{4.30}=\frac{5y}{7.30}=\frac{10z}{11.30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{y}{42}=\frac{z}{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{80}=\frac{3y}{126}=\frac{4z}{132}=\frac{2x-3y+4z}{80-126+132}=\frac{8,6}{86}=\frac{1}{10}\)
=> x=... , y=... , z=...
d, Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=2k,y=5k\)
Ta có: xy = 90 => 2k.5k = 90 => 10k2 = 90 => k2 = 9 => k = 3 hoặc -3
Với k = 3 => x = 6, y = 15
Với k = -3 => x = -6, y = -15
Vậy...
e, Tương tự câu d
b) Ta có :\(\text{ 2x = 3y = 5z }=\frac{x}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{x+y-z}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{95}{\frac{19}{30}}=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(3y=\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(5z=\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow z=\frac{1}{30}\)
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