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1. As a result of his negligent driving, the accident happened.
2. Owing to the changing of the management, he lost his job.
3. On account of her good behavior, everybody loves her.
4. Because of my inability to read Russian, I have had to have the documents translated to French.
5. They got high pay because of their good work.
6. Because I can't hear the speaker, I moved to the front row.
7. Even though she had told the truth, the policeman didn't believe her.
8. Because of the obstacles, the building didn't go along as planned.
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
Rewrite these sentences by using "BECAUSE OF"
1. She can't work hard because she is very old
→....BECAUSE OF her age,She can't work hard...................................................................................
2. He s her because she is very beautiful .
→.......BECAUSE OF being very beautiful ,.He s her ................................................................................
3. He broke the vase because he was careless
→.........BECAUSE OF his carelessness,He broke the vase ...............................................................................
4. He left school because his wife was hard
→..........BECAUSE OF his hard wife,He left school..............................................................................
5. I went to bed early because I feel tired
BECAUSE OF my tiredness,I went to bed early
Rewrite these sentences by using "BECAUSE OF"
1. She can't work hard because she is very old
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the fact that she is very old , she can't work hard
2. He s her because she is very beautiful .
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the fact that she is very beautiful , he s her
3. He broke the vase because he was careless
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the fact that he was careless , he broke the vase
4. He left school because his wife was hard
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the fact that his wife was hard , he left school
5. I went to bed early because I feel tired
\(\Rightarrow\)Because of the fact that I feel tired , i went to bed early
1. I'm going to buy a computer. I haven't got much money
→→eventhough I haven't got much money, I'm going to buy a computer.
2, In spite of his old age, he runs everyday
→→although he is old, he runs everyday.
3, In spite of his intelligence, he doesn't do well at school
→→ although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.
4, Inspite of hard life, he still lives a happy life
→→although life is hard, he still lives a happy life.
5, although she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money
→→ in spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
6, although he lost all of blood, he is in stable condition
→→despite losing all of his blood, he is in stable condition.
7, although he had a bad cold, she was abe to sing in the choir
→→ in spite of her bad cold, she was able to sing in the choir.
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. The girl is wearing a green hat . I saw her on TV last night .
⇒⇒ The girl who is wearing a green hat saw her on TV last night
2. " I think we should turn on the TV to watch the news " Lan suggested
⇒⇒ Lan suggested turning on the TV to watch the news
3. She has just been given a gift on her birthday , so she is very happy .
⇒⇒ Because she has just been given a gift on her birthday,she is very happy
4. We aren't healthy because the air in the city is polluted
⇒⇒ If the air in the city wasn't polluted,we would be healthy
5. Although the weather was bad , we went to the festival .
⇒⇒ In spite of bad weather,we went to the festival
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. The ship couldn't sail because of the terrible storm .
⇒⇒ Because the storm was terrible,the ship couldn't sail
2. They export thousands of tons of rice in Viet Nam every year .
⇒⇒ Thousands of tons of rice are exported in Vietnam every year
3. Jane likes the full - moon festival very much . The festival is celebrated in mid - fall .
⇒⇒ Jane likes the full - moon fesstival very much which is celebrated in mid - fall
4. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒⇒ Unless she bought a lot of clothes, she would have money.
5. Did he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
⇒⇒ He didn't spend most of his free time playing video games, did he?
The ship couldn't sail because of the terrible storm .
⇒ Because of the storm, the ship couldn't sail
They export thousands of tons of rice in Viet Nam every year .
⇒ Thousandsthousands of tons of rice in Vietnam are exported every year
3. Jane likes the full - moon festival very much . The festival is celebrated in mid - fall .
⇒⇒ Jane likes the full - moon fesstival very much which is celebrated in mid - fall
4. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒ Unless she does not buy a lot of clothes, she will have money.
Question I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.
1. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
→→ So expensive was Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.
2. Because he didn’t study hard, he failed the exam.
→→ Had he studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. She doesn’t intend to meet him any longer.
→→ She has no intention of meeting him any longer.
4. Michael Jackson was known as the king of Pop.
→→ It was Michael Jackson who was known as the king of Pop.
5. Couldn’t you have got a bus to the station?
→→ Wasn’t it possible for you to get a bus to the station?
Question II: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. Our house is going to be painted by a local film. HAVE
we are going to have our house painted by a local film
2. “You have broken my vase of flowers, Jane.”. John said ACCUSED
John accused Jane of having broken his vase of flowers
3. I’ve never met such a famous person before. FIRST
this is the first time i have met such a famous person
4. The passengers don’t realise how lucky they have been. LITTLE
little do the passengers realise how lucky they have been
5. Success in the academic field depends on your ability to amass qualifications.MORE
the more qualifications you are able to amass, the more success you can make in the academic field
1. Because of hid sadness, he didn't go to her wedding party.
2. It wasn't until the bridge was built in the end of the month ( cau nay minh khong chac ;-; )
3. Bread and a glass of milk usually has had in breakfast.
4. It was not until she met her parents when she was 45.
5. Because she didn't want to be disturbed, she closed the door.
6. What will you do to have a good job in the future?
7. It was not until he came at midnight.
8. I always study hard to make my mother happy.
1, the accident happened because he was negligent in his driving
→→as a result of......his negligent driving, the accident happened.........
2, he lost his job because the management had been changed
→→owing to.........changing the management, he lost his job.........
3, because she bahaves well, everybody loves her
→→on acount of.....his good behaviors, everybody loves her.........
4, since I can't read russian, I have had to have the documents translated in to French
→→because of.......being able to read russian, I have had to have the documents translated into French........
5, they got high pay because the worked well
→→they got high pay because of.......the good workers ..........
6, because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row
→→because......I didn't hear the speaker, I moved to the front row.......
7, In spite of her telling the truth, the policeman didn't believe her
→→ eventhough.........she told the truth, th policeman didn't believe her.......
8, because there were the obstacles, the building didn't go along as planted
→→because of......the obtacles, the building didn't go along as planted.....