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CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked him if he liked to play that game
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He told me he had to finish those works on time
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She aked me why i had to do that work
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me to do that test again
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told them not to make noise in class
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me if she could borrow me some money, she wanted to buy that shirt
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him to go to the stadium the following day
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said she was thinking about her childhood days
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked me why i wanted that job
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan told Nam she was very grateful to him for such a wonderful evening
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son who had given him the money
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked...HIM IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME.....
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He asked......ME THAT HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME........
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She saked.....ME WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK.......
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me.......TO DO THAT TEST AGAIN........
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told....THEM NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS.......
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me....IF SHE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY BECAUSE SHE WANTED TO BUY THAT SHIRT.......
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him.....TO GO TO THE STADIUM THE NEXT DAY........
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said...THAT SHE WAS THINKING ABOUT HER CHILDHOOD DAYS.....
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked......ME WHY I WANTED THAT JOB..........
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan said...TO NAM THAT SHE WAS VERY GRATEFUL TO HIM FOR SUCH A WONDERFUL EVENING.....
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son...WHO HE HAD GIVEN THE MONEY.....
Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. “I will come to see her if I have time” the man said to Mary.
=> The man said ...............to mary he would come to see her if he had time...................................................................
2. “What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he asked her.
=> He asked ....................her what she would say if someone stepped on her feet.......................................................................
3. “If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you” they said to me.
=> They said to me ..............if it didn't rain, they would go out with me.........................................................................
4. “If you asked me, I would lend you my motorbike” the man said to me.
=> The man ..............said to me if i asked him, he would lend me his môtrbike ......................................................................................
5. “They would be very disappointed if you did not come” the man said to his daughter. => The man said to his daughter ..................they would be very disappointed if she did not come.....................................................
Change into reported speech:
1.He said "They went away yesterday"
=>......................He said They wenthad gone away the day before........
2."I have lived here for ten years" said Tom
=>.............Tam said she had lived there for ten years........................
3.The manager said to his assistant"I am going to Paris next week"
=>..........The manager said to his assistant that he was going to Paris the next week...............
4.My friend said"I haven't done my homework"
=>....................My friend said he hadn't done his homework.................
5."I think it won't rain this evening" said mother
=>............My mother said she thought it wouldn't rain that evening .....
6.Mr.Clack said"Why are you so sad,Join?"
=>.......Mr.Clack aske Join why he wa so sad..........
7."Is it time to go?" she wondered
=>......she wanted to know if it was time to go..........................
8.They said to me "Do you sleep in the afternoon?"
=>........................They asked me if I slept in the afternoon.............
9."Why didn't you come here last Sunday? asked Mary
=>.......Mary asked me why I hadn't come there the Sunday before....
10.The traveler said"How long dose it take to get to Ha Noi by plane?"
=>..............The traveler asked me How long it took to get to Ha Noi by plane.........
1".Don't go to bed too late" ,m mother said to me
----> My mother asked me not to go to bed too late
2.Although his leg was broken,he managed to ge out of the car
-----> In spite of his broken leg, he managed to ge out of the car
3. If someone doesn't put the coal in ,the fire will go out
-----> Unless someone puts the coal in, the fire will go out
4. They sais I was too old learn the piano
-----> They said I wasn't old enough to learn the piano
5.They will translate this book into English
---> This book will be translated into English
change the following statements into reported speeh
1.My father is in hospital.=>jim said his father was in hospital
2.Nora and Jim are getting married next month.=>She said Nora and Jim were getting married the next month
3.I haven't seen Bill for a while.=>Tim said he hadn't seen BIll for a while
4.I've been playing tennis a lot recently.=>my father said he had been playing tennis a lot recently
5.Margaret has had a baby.=>she said margaret had had a baby
6.I don't know what Fred is doing.=>George said he didn’t know what Fred was doing
7.I hardly ever go out these days.=>he said he hardly ever went out those days
8.I work 14 hours a day.=>lan'brother said he worked 14 hours a day
9.I'll tel Jim I saw you.=>he said he would tell Jim he had seen me
10.you can come and stay with me if you are in london=>Bill said I could come and stay with him if I was in London
11.Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.=>Joe said Tom had had an accident the previous week but he hadn’t been injured
12.I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine.=>Jone said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine
13.I can't come to the party on Friday.=>binh said he couldn't come to the party on Friday
14.I want to go on holiday but I don't know where to go=>the girl said she wanted to go on holiday but she didn''t know where to go
15.We have a lift but very often it doesn't work.=>they said they had a lift but very often it didn't work
16.It isn't so rainy today as it was yesterday=>he remarked it wasn't so rainy today that day as it had been the previous day
17.the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.=>the teacher said that
the sun rose in the east and set in the west
I. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1. They last visited me five years ago
=> They haven't visited me for five years.
2. She moved to that house in 1973
=> She has moved to that house since 1973.
3. John began playing the piano ten years ago
=> John has played the piano for ten years.
4. A local film is going to paint our house
=> Our house is going to be painted by a local film.
5. The volcano will affect the Earth's climate
=> The Earth's climate will be affected by the volcano.
6. The Arabs brought the methods for making paper to Europe in the 8th century
=> The mehods for making paper were bought to Europe in the 8th centur.
II. Correct the mistakes
1. I wasted => spent half the morning looking up my keys
2. He said=> told the boy not to swim so far
3. That's the small house where=> which he lived in
4. On the way home I stopped buying=> to buy a newspaper
5. If you are=> were taller, you could reach that shelf
6. This letter will be translate => translated into Vietnamese
III. Make all the changes and additions to produce, from the folowing sets of words and phrases, sentences which together to make a complete letter
Dear Ha,
1. Thank you/ invitation/ spend this weekend/ you / on your family's farm
=>Thank you very much for your invitation to spend this weekend with your family in Ha Noi
2. I/ love/ come/ unfortunately/ I be able/ accept
=> I'd love to come but unfortunately I am unable to accept
3. My friend/ live/ Nha Trang/ come / stay/ us/ this weekend
=>My friend who lives in Ho Chi Minh City is going to stay with us on this weekend
4. As it/ be/ first visit/ Ho Chi Minh City/ I / plan/ show her around
=>As it is the first visit to Ha Noi, I am planning to show him round
5. It/ possible/ visit you/ next weekend/ instead?
=>Is it possible to visit you the following weekend instead?
6. Please tell/ next weekend/ be convenient/ you
=>Please tell me if the following weekend is convenient for you.
7. I/ look/ see/ you again
=> I look forward to seeing you again.
I. Rewrite the following sentences using gerund
1. It takes me a long time to learn a foreign language
=>I spend a long time learning a foreign language.
2. It is not easy to change money here on a Sunday
=>changing money here is not easy on a Sunday.
3. It is impossible to park your car during office hours
=>Parking your car during office hours is impossible
II. Rewrite the following sentences with the given information
1. What shall we do? We could go to the cinema
=> Linda suggested that we should go to the cinema.
2. Do you want to play tennis? No, not really
=> Tony didn't fancy playing tennis
4. Why don't we go for a swimming. Good idea!
=> They suggested going for a swimming
5. You broke into the shop. No, I didn't
=> The boy denied breaking into the shop
6. Can you wait a few minutes? Sure, no problem
=> They didn't mind waiting a few minutes.
8. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
=> It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
Rewrite these sentences, using reported speech with inf / gerunds:
1. " you should Join the football team, Eric", she sai.(encourage)
=>............she encouraged Eric to join the football team.......
2. ''we'll come back again", my friend said.(promise)
=>.....my friend promised to come back again........
3. ''you'd better not swim too far from the shore'', my mom said to me.(advise)
=>....my mom advised me not to swim too far from the shore.......
4. ''i feel like meeting our children soon'', Mrs Bike said (looked forward to)
=>...........Mrs. Bike looked forward to meeting her children soon..............
5. ''could you close the window ? ", my teacher told me (ask)
=>......My teacher asked me to close the window.......
6. "you should go home and rest for a while ", the doctor to the patient said (advise)
=>..........the doctor advised the patient to go home and rest for a while.........
7. "you should not drink beer " My wife said (advise)
=>.........My wife advised me not to drink beer.............
8. "come and see me when ever you want '' Bob said (invite)
=>..............Bob invited me to come and see him when ever i wanted .......
9. "please don't smoke in my car " he says (order)
=>..........He ordered not to smoke in his car...............
10. "Sue, give me your phone number ", Mrs Lanna said to me (tell)
=>...........Mrs Lanna told me to give her my phone number......
11. ''i'll never do it again ", the child told his mom (promise)
=>......The child promised his mom not to do it again.............
12. "all right. I'll wait for you ", his father said to him (agree)
=>.......His father agreed to wait for him.......
13. stay here! you musn't leave the shop (stop)
=>.....stop at the shop !.......
14. "the house is very nice! we'll certainly buy it " his wife said (were thinking of)
=>.............his wife were thinking of buying the nice house........
15. why don't we stay at home for a change ?
I suggested.......staying at home for a change....
16. shall we invite our friends on Sunday ?
do you consider.....inviting our friends on Sunday.......
17. are you going to the seaside this summer ?
have you planned on........going to the seaside this summer......
Rewrite these sentences, using reported speech with inf / gerunds:
1. " you should Join the football team, Eric", she sai.(encourage)
=>............she encouraged eric to Join the football team...............................................
2. ''we'll come back again", my friend said.(promise)
=>...........my friend promised to come back again.................................................
3. ''you'd better not swim too far from the shore'', my mom said to me.(advise)
=>...........my mon advised me not not swim too far from the shore.................................................
4. ''i feel like meeting our children soon'', Mrs Bike said (looked forward to)
=>.......mrs bike looked forward to meeting our children soon.....................................................
5. ''could you close the window ? ", my teacher told me (ask)
=>........my teacher asked me if i could close the window..................................................
6. "you should go home and rest for a while ", the doctor to the patient said (advise)
=>..............the doctor advised the patient to go home and rest for a while ...........................................
7. "you should not drink beer " My wife said (advise)
=>..................my wife advised me not to drink beer......................................
8. "come and see me when ever you want '' Bob said (invite)
=>........bob invited me to come and see him whenever i wanted.................................................
I, Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. "You shouldn't lend him any more money" Mrs. Tuyet said to Nga.
=> Mrs. Tuyet advised Nga not to lend him any more money_______________________________.
2. Though the weather was very bad, my class went camping.
=> In spite of the bad weather, my class went camping ______________________________________.
3. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too late to could be done anything ______________________________________.
4. Is this the best price you can offer?
=> Can't you offer ____________________________________.
5. I don't go to church every Sunday any longer.
=> I used to go to the church every Sunday ___________________________________.
6. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter was went to my friend in London last week ________________________________________.
7. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't seen him since l was a student________________________________________.
8. "Don't forget to bring your passports with you when you go aboard."
=> She reminded me to bring my passports with me when l went aboard ____________________________________.9. Smoking is not allowed in the ward.
=> Would you mind not smoking in the ward____________________________?
10. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
=> Beacause he was lazy,he failed the exam___________________________________.
II, Use the given word to write the second sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. I wanted to finish my homework, so I stayed up late last night. (as)
=> I stayed up late last night as l wanted to finish my homework ______________________________________________.
2. The thick fog prevented me from driving to work. (made)
=> The thick fog made me not to drive to work____________________________________________.
3. Nick hasn't been to Vietnam before.(time)
=> This is the first time Nick has been to Vietnam __________________________________________________.
4. Mr. Lam teaches English. Mr. Hai teaches Math. (subject)
=> Mr. Lam doesn't like English. Her favorite subject is Math__________________________________________.5. I'd rather not see him tomorrow. (want)
=>I don't want to see him tomorrow ___________________________________________________________.
III, Use the given suggestions to complete sentences.
1. Instead/ reuse/ plastic bags/ we/ use/ cloth bags.
=>Instead of reusing the plastic bags,we can use the cloth bags________________________________________________________________.
2. Will/ you/ have/ look/ house/ me/ while/ I/ be/ holiday?
=>Will you have look for the house for me while l was on holiday? ______________________________________________________________?
3. We/ hope/ give/ more/ green/ color/ town/ and/ earn/ money/ group.
=>We hope to give more green color to the town and earn more money for the group _________________________________________________________________.
4. "Frends of the Earth"/ be/ organization/ protect/ planet.
=>"Friends of the Earch is an organization to protect the planet _______________________________________________________________.
5. It/ brave/ him/ jump/ river/ save/ child.
=>It is brave for him to jump under the river to save a child_________________________________________________________________
I, Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. "You shouldn't lend him any more money" Mrs. Tuyet said to Nga.
=> Mrs Tuyet advised Nga not to lend him any more money
2. Though the weather was very bad, my class went camping.
=> In spite of the bad weather, my class went camping.
3. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too late to do anything.
4. Is this the best price you can offer?
=> Can't you offer a better price
5. I don't go to church every Sunday any longer.
=> I used to go to church every Sunda
6. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter was sent to my friend in London by me last week.
7. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't seen him since i was a student
8. "Don't forget to bring your passports with you when you go aboard."
=> She reminded to bring my passports with me when I went aboard
9. Smoking is not allowed in the ward.
=> Would you mind not smoking in the ward?
10. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
=> Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
II, Use the given word to write the second sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. I wanted to finish my homework, so I stayed up late last night. (as)
=> I stayed up late last night so as to finish my homework.
2. The thick fog prevented me from driving to work. (made)
=> The thick fog made it impossible for me to drive to work
3. Nick hasn't been to Vietnam before. (time)
=> This is the first time Nick has been to VN
4. Mr. Lam teaches English. Mr. Hai teaches Math. (subject)
=> Mr. Lam doesn't teach the same subject as Mr. Hai
5. I'd rather not see him tomorrow. (want)
=> I don't want to see him tomorrow.
III, Use the given suggestions to complete sentences.
1. Instead/ reuse/ plastic bags/ we/ use/ cloth bags.
=>Instead of reusing plastic bags , we should use cloth bags.
2. Will/ you/ have/ look/ house/ me/ while/ I/ be/ holiday?
=>Will you have a look at the house for me while I am on holiday?
3. We/ hope/ give/ more/ green/ color/ town/ and/ earn/ money/ group.
=>We hope to give more green color to the town and earn more money for our group.
4. "Frends of the Earth"/ be/ organization/ protect/ planet.
=>"Friends of the earth" is an organization protecting the planet.
5. It/ brave/ him/ jump/ river/ save/ child.
=>It was brave of him to jump into the river to save the child.
1. Someone will translate this latter into Vietnamese. ( Change into the passive voice )
-> this letter.....will be translated into Vietnamese .....
2. I would you like to hepl me the move this table. ( Use mind )
-> do you .........mind helping me to move this table?............
3. July said, "John want to come here." ( use reported speech)
->July said ........John wanted to come there..........
4. Thanh and Nga are go to Australia. They want to lear English. ( Use"so as to" to combine)
-> Thanh and Nga.....are going to Australia so as to learn English.........