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a) \(A=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\right]^{\frac{-3}{2}}-\left[2^{-3}\right]^{\frac{-2}{3}}=5^3-2^2=121\)
b) \(B=6^2+\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{\frac{3}{4}}\right]^{-4}=6^2+5^3=161\)
c) \(C=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3}.a^{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}}{\left(a^{2\sqrt{2}-1}\right)^{2\sqrt{2}+1}}=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3}.a^{5-\sqrt{5}}}{a^{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3+5-\sqrt{5}}}{a^{8-1}}=\frac{a^8}{a^7}=a\)
d) \(D=\left(a^{\frac{1}{2}}-b^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2:\left(b-2b\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}+\frac{b^2}{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2:b\left[1-2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2:b\left(1-\sqrt{b}a\right)^2\)
a) \(A=\frac{a^{\frac{5}{2}}\left(a^{\frac{1}{2}}-a^{\frac{-3}{2}}\right)}{a^{\frac{1}{2}}\left(a^{\frac{-1}{2}}-a^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)}=\frac{a^3-a}{1-a^2}=-a\)
Do đó : \(A=-\left(\pi-3\sqrt{2}\right)=3\sqrt{2}-\pi\)
b) Rút gọn B ta có :
\(B=\left(a^{\frac{1}{3}}+b^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)\left[\left(a^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^2+\left(b^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^2\right]=\left(a^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^3+\left(b^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^3=a+b\)
Do đó :
\(B=\left(7-\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)=10\)
Với mọi \(k\ge2\) thì \(\frac{2k+\sqrt{k^2-1}}{\sqrt{k-1}+\sqrt{k+1}}=\frac{\left[\left(\sqrt{k-1}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)^2+\sqrt{\left(k-1\right)\left(k+1\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k-1}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{k-1}+\sqrt{k+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k-1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(k+1\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(k-1\right)^3}}{2}\)
Suy ra tổng đã cho có thể viết là :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left[\sqrt{3^3}-\sqrt{1^3}+\sqrt{4^3}-\sqrt{2^3}+\sqrt{5^3}-\sqrt{3^3}+\sqrt{6^3}-\sqrt{4^3}+...+\sqrt{101^3}-\sqrt{99^3}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[-1-\sqrt{2^3}+\sqrt{101^3}+\sqrt{100^3}\right]\)
\(=\frac{999+\sqrt{101^3}-\sqrt{8}}{2}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(a^{\frac{1}{3}}+b^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^2}{\sqrt[3]{ab}}:\left(2+\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{b}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{b}{a}}\right)=\frac{\left(a^{\frac{1}{3}}+b^{\frac{1}{3}}\right)^2}{\sqrt[3]{ab}}:\frac{2\sqrt[3]{ab}+\left(\sqrt[3]{a}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt[3]{a}\right)^2}{\sqrt[3]{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt[3]{ab}}-\frac{\sqrt[3]{ab}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}\right)^2}=1\)
Mình đã giải tại đây https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/169464.html
1/ \(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{3\sqrt{x^2+1}-\frac{x\left(3x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}}{x^2+1}=\frac{3\left(x^2+1\right)-3x^2-x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}}=\frac{3-x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)
Hàm số đồng biến trên \(\left(-\infty;3\right)\) nghịch biến trên \(\left(3;+\infty\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) đạt GTLN tại \(x=3\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{max}=f\left(3\right)=\frac{10}{\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{10}\)
2/ \(y'=\frac{\sqrt{x^2+2}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)x}{\sqrt{x^2+2}}}{x^2+2}=\frac{x^2+2-x^2+x}{\left(x^2+2\right)\sqrt{x^2+2}}=\frac{x+2}{\left(x^2+2\right)\sqrt{x^2+2}}\)
\(f'\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2\in\left[-3;0\right]\)
\(y\left(-3\right)=-\frac{4\sqrt{11}}{11}\) ; \(y\left(-2\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\) ; \(y\left(0\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}M=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\N=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow MN=\frac{\sqrt{12}}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Tất cả các đáp án đều sai
3/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3\right|\ge0\\\sqrt{x+1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge0\) \(\forall x\Rightarrow N=0\) khi \(x=3\)
- Với \(0\le x< 3\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=-\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{-2\left(x+1\right)+3-x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{-3x+1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(f'\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
- Với \(3< x\le4\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{x-3}{2\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{2\left(x+1\right)+x-3}{2\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{3x-1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}>0\) \(\forall x>3\)
Ta có: \(f\left(0\right)=3\) ; \(f\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{16\sqrt{3}}{9}\) ; \(f\left(4\right)=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{16\sqrt{3}}{9}\Rightarrow M+2N=\frac{16\sqrt{3}}{9}\)
Câu 2 hình như câu B mà người ta nói đạt GTLN . GTNN tại M , N nên là 0 x -2 =0
5.
Gọi M là trung điểm BC \(\Rightarrow AM\perp BC\)
\(\Rightarrow BC\perp\left(A'AM\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A'MA}\) là góc giữa (A'BC) và (ABC)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A'MA}=60^0\)
\(AM=\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow A'A=AM.tan60^0=\frac{3a}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{a^2\sqrt{3}}{4}\Rightarrow V=B.A'A=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{8}a^3\)
1.
\(V=Bh\)
2.
\(B=\frac{a^2\sqrt{3}}{4}\Rightarrow V=Bh=\frac{a^2\sqrt{3}}{4}.a\sqrt{6}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}a^3\)
3.
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(a\sqrt{2}\right)^2=a^2\Rightarrow V=Bh=a^2.5a=5a^3\)
4.
\(h=\sqrt{\left(2a\right)^2-\left(a\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=a\)
\(B=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{3}\right)^2\sqrt{3}}{4}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}a^2\)
\(V=Bh=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}a^3\)
a) \(A=\log_{5^{-2}}5^{\frac{5}{4}}=-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{5}{4}.\log_55=-\frac{5}{8}\)
b) \(B=9^{\frac{1}{2}\log_22-2\log_{27}3}=3^{\log_32-\frac{3}{4}\log_33}=\frac{2}{3^{\frac{3}{4}}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt[3]{3}}\)
c) \(C=\log_3\log_29=\log_3\log_22^3=\log_33=1\)
d) Ta có \(D=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}6^2-\log_{\frac{1}{3}}400^{\frac{1}{2}}+\log_{\frac{1}{3}}\left(\sqrt[3]{45}\right)\)
\(=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}36-\log_{\frac{1}{3}}20+\log_{\frac{1}{3}}45\)
\(=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}\frac{36.45}{20}=\log_{3^{-1}}81=-\log_33^4=-4\)