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Bài 2:
a: \(A=\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(12-2\right)^2=100\)
b: \(=\left(x-3\right)^3=100^3=1000000\)
c: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3z\right)\left(x-y+3z\right)\)
\(=\left(6+4-90\right)\left(6+4+90\right)=-80\cdot100=-8000\)
1,4x2.(5x3+2x-1)
=4x2.5x3+4x2.2x-4x2.1
20x5+8x3-4x2
2,4x3y2:x2
=4xy2
3,(15x2y3-10x3y3+6xy):5xy
15x2y3:5xy-10x3y3:5xy+6xy:5xy
3xy2-2x2y2+\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)
1: \(=20x^5+8x^3-4x^2\)
2: \(=4xy^2\)
3: \(=3xy^2-2x^2y^2+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
5: \(=\dfrac{7}{2x}+\dfrac{11}{3y^2}=\dfrac{21y^2+22x}{6xy^2}\)
6: \(=\dfrac{4x^2-7x+3}{\left(4x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{3x+3y-2x^3+2x^2y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
8: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)
9: \(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(4x-1\right)=4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=4x^2-2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
10: \(=\dfrac{3x^2+6-x}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
11: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-7}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
12: \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)
15:=x^3-y^3+2
1: \(=20x^5+8x^3-4x^2\)
2: \(=4xy^2\)
3: \(=3xy^2-2x^2y^2+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
5: \(=\dfrac{7}{2x}+\dfrac{11}{3y^2}=\dfrac{21y^2+22x}{6xy^2}\)
6: \(=\dfrac{4x^2-7x+3}{\left(4x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{3x+3y-2x^3+2x^2y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
8: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)
9: \(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(4x-1\right)=4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=4x^2-2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
10: \(=\dfrac{3x^2+6-x}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
11: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-7}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
12: \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)
15:=x^3-y^3+2
1.a)\(20x-5y=5\left(4x-y\right)\)
b)\(5x\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)=\left(5x-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)
c)\(x\left(x+y\right)-6x-6y=x\left(x+y\right)-6\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
d)\(6x^3-9x^2=3x^2\left(2x-3\right)\)
e)\(4x^2y-8xy^2+10x^2y^2=2xy\left(2x-8y+10xy\right)\)
g)\(20x^2y-12x^3=4x^2\left(5y-3x\right)\)
h)\(8x^4+12x^2y-16x^3y^4=4x^2\left(2x^2+12y-16xy^4\right)\)
2.a)\(3x\left(x+1\right)-5y\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x-5y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b)\(3x\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x-6\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
c)\(4y\left(x-1\right)-\left(1-x\right)=4y\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=\left(4y+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
d)\(\left(x-3\right)^3+3-x=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-1\right]=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
e)\(7x\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-x\right)=7x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(7x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
h)\(3x^3\left(2y-3z\right)-15x\left(2y-3z\right)^2=3x\left(2y-3z\right)\left[x^2-5\left(2y-3z\right)\right]\)
k)Sai đề: \(3x\left(z+2\right)+5\left(-z-2\right)=3x\left(z+2\right)-5\left(z+2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(z+2\right)\)
l)\(18x^2\left(3+x\right)+3\left(x+3\right)=3\left(x+3\right)\left(6x^2+1\right)\)
m)\(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)
n)\(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a, = (x + y)5 - (x5 + y5)
= (x + y)5 - (x + y)(x4 - x3y + x2y2 - xy3 + y4)
= (x + y) [(x + y)4 - x4 + x3y - x2y2 + xy3 - y4]
= (x + y) (5x3y + 5x2y2 + 5xy3)
= 5xy(x + y)(x2 + xy + y2)
b, = x(x2 - 5xy - 14y2)
= x(x2 - 7xy + 2xy - 14y2)
= x(x + 2y)(x - 7y)
a) (x3 + 8y3) : (2y + x)
= (x + 2y)(x2 - 2xy + 4y2) : (2y + x)
= x2 - 2xy + 4y2
b) (x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3) : (2x + 2y)
= (x + y)3 : 2(x + y)
= \(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
c) (6x5y2 - 9x4y3 + 15x3y4) : 3x3y2
= 3x3y2(2x2 - 3xy + 5y2) : 3x3y2
= 2x2 - 3xy + 5y2
Bài 1:
a)\(5x^2y^3-25x^3y^4+10x^3y^3=5x^2y^3\left(1-5xy+2x\right)\)
b)\(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2=\left(x^3-x^2y\right)-\left(2xy-2y^2\right)=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)
c)Đề sai hoàn toàn
d) \(2x^2+4xy+2y^2-8z^2=2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=2\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=2\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)e) \(3x-3a+yx-ya=3\left(x-a\right)+y\left(x-a\right)=\left(x-a\right)\left(3+y\right)\)
f)\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
g)\(2x^2-5x+2=2x^2-x-4x+2=x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
i)\(14x\left(x-y\right)-21y\left(y-x\right)+28z\left(x-y\right)=14x\left(x-y\right)+21y\left(x-y\right)+28z\left(x-y\right)=7\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+3y+4z\right)\)