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1:someone broke my glasses yesterday
my glasses were broken yesterday.
2they built this school last year
this school was built last year
3he wrote these poems three years ago
these poems were written three years ago
4miss thao taught us last semester
we were taught by miss thao last semester
5.minh took a lot of photos last summer
a lot of photos were taken by minh last summer
6.they held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house yard
the rice-cooking festival was held in the communal house yard
7.she ate the cakes on the table
the cakes were eaten on the table
8.they practiced speaking english last night
speaking english was practiced last night
9.my father brought the flowers in the living room
the flowers were brought in the living room by my father
10.minh collected the old paper yesterday
the old paper was collected by minh yesterday
11.he will send this parcel to quy nhon
this parcel will be sent to quy nhon
12.mrs vui will buy some new dishes
some new dishes will be bought by mrs.vui
13. Mr lam will teach me next week
i will be taught by mr.lam next week
14. they will repaint the school gate tomorrow
the school gate will be repainted tomorrow
15. she will take some photos
some photos will be taken
16. nam will hang the clothes for his mom
the clothes will be hung for nam's mom by nam
17. people will plant some trees along street
some trees will be planted along street
18. they will contruct a big mall in my village
a big mall will be contructed in my village
Change these sentences into passive:
1. Peter is writing a letter to his friend
=>A letter is being written by PEter to his friend.
2.My friends are making some phone calls in the evening
=>Some phone calls are being made by my friends in the evening.
3.Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=>Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
4.The children are eating a lot of sweets
=>A lot of sweets are being eaten by the children.
5. Nam is repairing play piano at the moment
=>Piano is being repaired by Nam at the moment .
6.They are demolishing the entire block
=>The entire block is being demolished.
7.Someone is cutting the glass now
=>The glass is being cut now.
8.That factory is producing more and more pollution
=> more and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
9.Someone is showing her how to do it
=>She is shown how to do it.
10.The boys are planting some trees in the garden
=>Some trees are being planted by the boys in the garden.
11.Lan was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>That report was being prepared by Lan when I came to see him
12.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
=>customers were being served by Waiters and waitresses
13.The president was signing those papers
=> those papers were being signed by the president.
14. Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped in the kitchen at that time?
15.The head teacher was making the announcement
=>the announcement was being made by the head teacher.
16. Someone was cleaning the windows while I was there
=>The windows were being cleaned while I was there
17.They were preseting the athletes to the spectator when we came
=>the athletes was being presented the spectator when we came
18.Someone is making the coffee when I walk into the kitchen
=>The coffe is being made e when I walk into the kitchen
19.They have sold their car to pay debts
=>Their car has been sold to pay debts
20.No one has opened the window for ages.
=>The window hasn't been opened for ages.
A. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.
1. public/ reserved/ sister/ is/ my/ quite/ in
my sister is quite reserved in public
2. our/ sociable/ he/ most/ the/ in/ class/ is
he is the most sociable in our class
3. my/ enough/ isn't/ to/ be/ in/ she/ class/ old
She isn't old enough to be in my class
4. at/ be/ brother/ in/ Viet Nam/ his/ will/ Christmas
his brother will be in VN at Christmas
5. English/ at/ are/ to/ have/ school/ going/ tomorrow/ we
We are going to have English at school tomorrow
6. hard/ young/ to/ he/ isn't/ work/ enough
he isn't young enough to work hard
7. I must write a/ letter to my brother now
8. her/ room is more comfortable than mine
9. his friend invited him/ to the party yesterday/
10. she likes the peace and quite of the library
11. I and my grandmother have visit/ to go after work
12.she will have to cook luch/ herself tomorrow
13. his mother has to do all/the chores every/ day
14. does she often help her/ mother do the chores
1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
Bài 1 : Sửa lỗi sai:
1. Bill went to class late, that -> which was unusual for him.
2. My close friend, that -> whom I've lost touch with for 3 years, has just returned from India.
3. Human beings whom -> who live longer than one hundred years are a rarity.
4. The last person leaving -> to leave the room must turn off the light.
5. He's the man that his -> whose novel won the Nobel Prize last year
6. I don't know the reason what -> why he wanted to leave his home country.
7. She always wears clothes are -> X made by a famous fashion designer.
8. Hawii, which is the part of a group of islands , that -> X has active volcanoes.
9. My father, that -> who has a special craze for cars, has just bought another sport car
10.Marilyn Monroe, who -> X/ who is a famous actress,died of drug overdose
11. I have my teeth checking -> checked by the dentist.
12.These pills should be take -> taken every four hours
13. The letter should been -> have been/ be delivered in the afternoon
14. The mail has -> has been sent to the wrong address
15. They were questioning -> questioned by the police
16. Unless -> If we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate
17. English is said to speak -> be spoken all over the world
18.They have got married for twenty years old -> X
19. There used to be many big trees here
20. She is afraid of living on her own in a big city
I. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Active Form:
1. I asked Jack to polish my shoes.
I asked my shoes to be polished by Jack.
2. Jack will ask the Mason to build his house.
Jack will ask his house to be built by the Mason.
3. They are going to tell us to play football.
They are going to tell football to be played by us.
4. She has told the maid to wash her clothes.
She has told her clothes to be washed by the maid.
5. Tom has told the dentist to pull his decaying tooth.
Tom has told his decaying tooth to be pulled by the dentist.
6. She told the police to catch the thief.
She told the thief to be caught by the police.
7. We shall ask John to give you this book.
We shall ask you to be given this book by John.
8. He had a mechanic repair his car engine.
He had his car engine to be repaired by the mechanic.
9. Mary often asks the postman to mail her letter.
Mary often asked her letter to be mailed by the postman.
10. I will ask the painter to paint my house soon.
I will ask my house painted by the painter soon.
11. Mr. Green has told the electrician to repair his electric fan.
Mr. Green has told his electric fan to be repaired by the electrician.
12. Alice is going to tell the manicurist to manicure her nails next Sunday.
Alice is going to tell her nails to be manicured by the manicurist next Sunday.
13. The actress will ask the photographer to take some photos.
The actress will ask some photos to be taken by the photographer.
14. Mr. Pikes asked his students to cut their hair every month.
Mr. Pikes asked his student's hair to be cut by them every month.
15. We must tell the painter to paint our room soon.
We must tell our room to be painted by the painter soon.
II. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Passive Form:
1. The mother has had her daughter make a dress.
The mother has had a dress made by her daughter.
2. Did you have anyone paint the chair?
Did you have the chair painted?
3. The boss has had the servant wash his car.
The boss has had his car washed by the servant.
4. We have a carpenter make a desk.
We have a desk made by a carpenter.
5. Mrs. Green had had May feed the cat.
Mrs. Green had had the cat fed by May.
6. Stepmother had Cinderella separate the rice from the husk.
Stepmother had the rice separated from the husk by Cinderella.
7. Please have someone carry my luggage to the airport.
Please have my luggage carried to the airport.
8. Mr. Kim is going to have a tailor make a new shirt.
Mr. Kim is going to have a new shirt made by a tailor.
9. She is going to have the shoe-repairman mend her shoes.
She is going to have her shoes mended by the shoe-repairman.
10. Mrs. Smith is going to have an eye specialist examine her eyes.
Mrs. Smith is going to have her eyes examined by an eye specialist.
UNIT 16. DO YOU HAVE ANY PETS?
(Test 1)
EXERCISE 1: Fill in the blank with DO, DOES, HAVE, HAS:
...................Do.................. you like English? – Yes, I .........do............................ .
She ..................has................... a cat. Its name is Mimi.
....................Does................. Lan play football? – No, she ..............does....................... not.
.......................Do.............. Mai and Hoa have any dolls? – Yes, they ...........do.......................... . They .....................have................ many beautiful dolls.
My house ................has..................... many rooms: living room, dining room, kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.
Mr. Tuan .....................has................ a dog.
I ......................have............... a parrot and a turtle.
Lan, Nga and Hoa .............have........................ many pictures.
..........................do........... they have any posters? – Yes, they ..........do........................... .
..................does................... he have any cats? – yes, he .................does.................... .
EXERCISE 2: Make questions using the following cues:
You/ have/ cat? – no/ 2/ dog.
Do you have a cat ? No, I have 2 dogs.
She/ have/ parrot? – yes/ 1.
Does she have a parrot ?
Yes, she have 1 parrot.
Your grandmother/ have/ cat? – yes/ 3.
Does your grandmother have a cat ? Yes, she has three cats.
You/ have/ goldfish? – no/ 5 / tortoise.
Do you have any goldfishes ? No, I have 5 tortoises.
He/ have/ rabbit? – yes/ 6.
Does he has any rabbit ? Yes, he has 6 rabbits.
EXERCISE 3: Read and write:
Hi! My name is Nga. I have a lot of pets. This is my cats. They are on the chair. That is my dog. It is under the table. I also have many goldfishes. They are in the fish tank. They are very cute. I also have two parrots and five rabbits. They are in the garden.
Nga has ........a lot............................. of pets.
She has a ...........dog.......................... . It is ....................under................. the table.
She has many .............cats........................ . They are .........................on............ fish tank.
She also have ...two parrots................................. and ...................five rabbits.................. . They are in the ................garden..................... .
EXERCISE 4: Make questions using the following cues:
Where/ cats? – they/ in front of/ the TV.
Where are the cats ? They are in front of the TV.
Where/ dog? – it/ under/ the table.
Where is the dog ? It is under the table.
Where/ parrot? – it/ in/ the cage.
Where is the parrot ? It is in the cage.
Where / gold fish? – it/ in / the fish tank
Where is the goldfish ? It is in the fish tank.
Where/ rabbits? – they/ in/ the garden.
Where are the rabbits ? They are in the garden.
#làm tiếp câu 15
16. You must write your test carefully.
=>Your test must be written carefully.
17. All students should clean the classroom before Tet.
=>The classrom should be cleaned by all students before Tet.
18. People grow rice in these friends.
=>Rice is grown in these friends by people
19. Nam is going to repair his bike.
=>His bike is going to be repaired by Nam
20. Mr Thang taught us English last Year.
=>We was taught English by Mr Thang last year.
21. They cut down many trees to make paper.
=>Many trees are cut down to make paper.
22. Pollution from factory pollutes many lakes and rivers.
=>Many lakes and rivers is polluted by the pollution from factory.
23. My mother has just made a new dress for me.
=>I have just been made a new dress by my mother.
24. Lan helped her mother last Sunday.
=>Her mother was helped by Lan last Sunday.
25. They are using the computer in the computer room.
=>The computer is being used in the computer room.
26. They'll build a new school soom.
=>A new school will be built soon.
27. Hoa is going to invite Lan to her birthday party.
=>Lan is going to be invited to Hoa's birthday party by Hoa.
28. You musn't use this machine.
=>This machine musn't be used
29.We check our lessons carefully.
=>Our lessons are checked carefully
30. They recycled tires to make sandals a long time age.
=>Tires are recycled to make sandals a long times ago.
P/S:Có một số từ bạn viết sai trên câu nên mình tự sửa lại ở phần trả lời
I. pass voice
1. I will take part in many outdoor activities
=> Many outdoor activities will be taken part in.
2. she will do the housework tomorrow
=> The housework will be done tomorrow.
3. my mother is cooking some chiicken in the kitchen
=> Some chicken are being cooked in the kitchen by my mother.
4. they are building a shopping mall in my village
=> A shopping mall is being built in my village.
5. Mr binh is teaching English in class 8a5
=> English is being taught in class 8a5 by Mr Binh.
6. the students are sweeping the school yard now
=> The school yard is being swept by the students now.
7. I am painting the gate green
=> The gate green is being painted.
8. they are repairing the computer in the room
=> The computer in the room is being repaired.
9. Mr Thinh is visiting many famous places in San Francisco
=> Many famous places in San Francisco are being visited by Mr Thinh.
10.My brother is sending some postcards to his friends
=> Some postcards are being sent to his friends by my brother.
11. people are planting many trees along streets
=> Many trees are being planted along streets.
12. she is hanging the washed clothes
=> The washed clothes are being hung.
13. he has done his homework recently
=> His homework has been done recently.
14. they have finished their work
=> Their work has been finished.
15. she has taught English since 1997
=> English has been taught since 1997.
16. Miss White has leant to make pancakes
=> Make pancakes have been learnt by Miss White.
17. Nobody has used this room for ages
=> This room hasn't been used for ages.
18. Someone has brought that chair into the living room
=> That chair had been brought into the living room.
19. Mrs nga buys some new bowls
=> Some new bowls are bought by Mrs Nga.
20 the cat has eaten all the fish in the pan
=> All the fish in the pan have been eaten by the cat.
21. they have taught the children to ride the bike
=> The children have been taught to ride the bike.
22. nam has written a lot of cards on Christmas Day
=> a lot of cards have been written on Christmas Day by Nam.
23. he can speak English and French fluently
=> English and French can be spoken fluently.
24. the students in my school must wear uniforms
=> Uniforms must be worn by the students in my school.
25. the children shouldn't drink wine or beer
=> Wine or beer shouldn't be drunk by the children.
26. my father can fix the washing machine
=> The washing machine can be fixed by my father.
27. you should eat more fruit and vegetables
=> More fruit and vegetables should be eaten.
28. he is going to see a movie tonight
=> A movie is going to be seen tonight.
29. they are going to build a big mall in my village
=> A big mall is going to be built in my village.
30. she is going to decorate her house before Christmas
=> Her house is going to be decorated before Chirtmas.
31. Mrs Robinson can make spring rolls
=> Spring rolls can be made by Mrs Robinson.
32. Mr Hai shouldn't smoke cigarrettes
=> Cigarrettes shouldn't be smoked by Mr Hai.