Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Do \(-1\le sin2x;cos2x\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin^42x\le sin^22x\\cos^42x\le cos^22x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^42x+cos^42x\le sin^22x+cos^22x=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\cos2x+\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=-\cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=\sin\left(2x-\frac{pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{pi}{4}=2x-\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\\x+\frac{pi}{4}=pi-2x+\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-\frac{3}{4}pi+k2pi\\3x=+\frac{5}{4}pi+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}pi+k2pi\\x=\frac{5}{12}pi+k\frac{2}{3}pi\end{cases}}\)
2.
\(\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)+\cos\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)=-\cos\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)=\sin\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}-\frac{pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{5pi}{6}=3x+\frac{3pi}{6}-\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\\3x-\frac{5pi}{6}=pi-3x-\frac{3pi}{6}+\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=\frac{5pi}{6}+k2pi\left(VN\right)\\6x=\frac{11pi}{6}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11pi}{36}+k\frac{1}{3}pi\)
Đề bài tào lao thật sự
Vừa độ vừa radian trong 1 phương trình là không chính xác. Đã độ thì độ hết, đã radian thì radian hết
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{4sinx}{cosx}.cos^2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+2sin2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+2sin2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow-sin^22x+2sin2x+\dfrac{1}{2}=m\)
Đặt \(sin2x=t\in\left[-1;1\right]\Rightarrow-t^2+2t+\dfrac{1}{2}=m\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=-t^2+2t+\dfrac{1}{2}\) trên \(\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=1\) ; \(f\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{2}\le f\left(t\right)\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -\dfrac{5}{2}\\m>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2\sqrt{2}sinx.cosx+2\sqrt{2}cos^2x=3+cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin2x+\sqrt{2}\left(1+cos2x\right)=3+cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin2x+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)cos2x=3-\sqrt{2}\)
Do \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2< \left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) nên pt đã cho vô nghiệm
1. Ta có: \(-1\le sinx\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le y\le3\) (hàm đã cho đồng biến trên \(\left[-\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{\pi}{2}\right]\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(sinx=-1\)
\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)
2.
\(y=1-sin^2x-2sinx=2-\left(sinx+1\right)^2\)
Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow0\le sinx+1\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\le y\le2\)
\(y_{min}=-2\) khi \(sinx=1\)
\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(sinx=-1\)
3.
\(y=1-cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(cos^2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow y\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow y_{min}=\frac{3}{4}\) khi \(cos^2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y=1+cos^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)\le1\) do \(cos^2x-1\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=1\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=1\\cos^2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2+sinx.cosx\)
\(y=1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x+\frac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(y=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{2}\left(sinx-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{9}{8}\)
\(y_{max}=\frac{9}{8}\) khi \(sinx=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y=\frac{1}{2}\left(sinx+1\right)\left(2-sinx\right)\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=0\) khi \(sinx=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16sin^4x.cos^4x+cos^4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16sin^4x.cos^4x+\left(cos^2x+1\right)\left(cos^2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16sin^4x.cos^4x-sin^2x\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(16sin^2x.cos^4x-cos^2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\16sin^2x.cos^4x-cos^2x-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow16cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)-cos^2x-1=0\)
Đặt \(cos^2x=t\in\left[0;1\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow16t^2\left(1-t\right)-t-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16t^3+16t^2-t-1=0\)
Nghiệm của pt bậc 3 này rất xấu cho nên chúng ta chỉ xác định được 1 nghiệm \(x=k\pi\)