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Viết lại câu sau sao cho câu thứ 2 cùng nghĩa với câu thứ 1
1. She usually got up late when she was young
She used to get up late when she was young
2. To go out at night is dangerous
It is dangerous to go out at night
3. Because he is lazy , he fails the exam
Because he is a lazy,he doesn't pass the exam
4. The river is not clean enough for me to swim
The river is too dirty for me to swim
5. I spent two hours cooking dinner
It took me two hours to cook dinner
6. It's not safe for children to play in the kitchen
Playing in the kitchen is not safe for children
#Yumi
1 dumping poison
2air pollution
3 water temperature
4 eath's surface
5 substance
6 surprised
7 light pollution
8 waste
9 acid
10 poisonous
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
I. Use the correct word form.
1. Bell experimented with ways of transmitting ..SPEECH...... over a long distance. (speak)
2. How many ....CELEBRATIONS.. are there in Viet Nam in a year. (celebrate)
3.No one knows the exact ..DEPTH.... of the river. (deep)
4. This statue is a ...MEMORIAL.... to a great statesman. (memory)
II. Rewrite the following sentances without changing the meaning.
1. Nam is so intelligent that he can answer all my questions.
Nam is such...AN INTELLIGENT BOY THAT he can answer all my questions..........................
2. Have you ever played a computer game before?
Is this.........THE FIRST TIME YOU HAVE PLAYED A COMPUTER GAME?................................
3. Having a vacation abroad is very interesting.
It is......VERY INTERESTING TO HAVE A VACATION ABROAD............................
4. It took me half an hour to get to worrk by underground every morning last month.
I spent......half an hour getTING to worrk by underground every morning last month.........................
5. Lan used to type faster than she does now.
She doesn't ....TYPE AS FAST AS LAN DOES......................................
6. The boy looks thin but he is very strong.
Although.....THE BOY LOOKS THIN,HE IS VERY STRONG..................................
7. No one can slove the problem.
This problem......CAN'T BE SOLVED.................
8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind ....IF I BORROWED YOUR PEN.........................
9. I fell asleep because the film was very boring.
The film was so.....BORING THAT I FELL ASLEEP..............
10. She didn't go to school yesterday because her mother was sick.
Because of.....HER MOTHER'S SICKNESS,SHE DIND'T GO TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY..........................
1. Read and write the missing words
1- Linda is in the kitchen. She is ______cooking_______ a big meal
2- Phong is in his _____bedroom_____ He doing his homework
3- Where is Mary? She is in the schoolyard. She is __playing___ badminton
4- My family is in the __living__ room. We are __watching___ TV
2. Put the words in order
1- I/music/am/listening/to
=> I am listening to music.
2- friend/My/is/homework/her/doing
=> My friend is doing her homework.
3- your/are/parents/What/doing/?
=> What are your parents doing ?
4- now/you/Where/are?
=> Where are you now?
5- in/kitchen/She/the => She is in the kitchen.6- mother/My/cooking/is/dinner
=> My mother is cooking dinner.
3. Circle right answer
1. Hello. I'm ............................
A. Linda b. Nam
2. I'm from ...................................
A. Vietnam b. England
3. ........................... My name's Linda.
A. Hi b. Hello
4. Good .....................
A.night b.afternoon
5. Read and complete
|
Watching cooking is in doing |
My name is Quan. Today, my family (1)__is__at home. We are (2)___in____ the living room. My father is (3)___watching___ TV. My mother is (4)____cooking___ the dinner. My sister is (5)____doing____ her homework and I am playing computer game.
1- Where’s Quan family?
=> His family is in the living room at home.
2- What is his father doing?
=> His father is watching TV.
3- What is his mother doing?
=> His mother is cooking the dinner.
4- What is his sister doing?
=> His sister is doing her homework.
6.Choose the best answer
1- My mother is _______________ (cook/cooker/cooking)
2- She’s ______________ the kitchen (on/in/there)
3- What is she _____________? (doing/does/do)
4- I am _________________ a book (listening/reading/watching)
5- He’s _________________ football with his friends (doing/plays/playing)
I . complete the sentences by using the superlative form
1. This is the most difficult ( difficult ) exercise that I have ever met
2. This is the cheapest ( cheap ) house in the area
3. He is the tallest ( tall ) boy in the class
4. It was a very happy day . It was the happiest ( happy ) day of my life
5. She's a very intelligent student . She is the most intelligent ( intelligent ) student in the class
II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
tìm lỗi sai
1/ hanoi is situated in=> on the red river
3/strangely, it stopped to rain=> raining when she got into her classroom
4/the wind started to blow=> blowing ang the rain became more heavily
5/the toys keeping=> kept in the box are worth 30 dollas
6/ tom is very tired now because she went an 8 hours=> 8-hour tour today
1. in \(\rightarrow\) on
3. to rain \(\rightarrow\) raining
4. to blow \(\rightarrow\) blowing
5. keeping \(\rightarrow\) kept
6. 8 hours \(\rightarrow\) 8-hour
1 The dinner is being cooked by my mother in the kitchen
2 Despite being a naughty boy, Nam is very intelligent
3 Because of being dumped waste into, the river is heavily polluted
1. The dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by my mother.
2. Despite being a naughty boy, Nam is very intelligent.
3 Because of being dumped waste into, the river is heavily polluted.