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1. Most students are frightened of speaking a foreign language
-> Speaking a foreign language frightens Most students.......................................
2. The meeting was so boring that I almost fell asleep
-> I......was so boring with the meeting...............................that I almost fell asleep
3. The teacher found her pupil's exam results disappointing
-> The teacher was.............disappointed in.............................. her pupil's exam results
4. I was confused because the intructions were only in Spainish
-> The instructions......confuse me..............................because they were only in spanish
5. Sarah has worked at the sports centre for 2 months
-> Sarah.........began to work at the sports centre ...........................................2 months ago
6. We has never have been to the park before
->It was the first time.........................................we had been to the park
10. Does the project interest you?
-> Are you........interested in..............................the project
4. The instructions were confusing for us because they were only in Spanish.
5. I was so bored during the meeting that I almost fell asleep.
4. We are confused because the instructions are only in Spanish [confusing]
=) The instructions__were very confusing_____[for us] because they were only in Spanish
5 The meeting was so boring that I almost fell asleep [bored]
=) I was so_____bored with____the meeting that I almost fell asleep
1.He asked Mary if she...............by air before
A. Ever traveled B. Would ever travel C. Has ever traveled
=>câu này had ever travelled hợp lý hơn
2.” He Bod. Did you take the job?” Bob’s friend asked him.........
A. Did he take the job. B. Whether you took the job. C. If he had taken the job. D. Had he taken the job
3. John asked me........interested in any kind of sports
A. If I were. B. If were I C. If was I. D. If I was
4. John asked me........that film the night before
A. That I Saw. B. Had I seen. C. If I had seen. D. If had I seen
5. He says he........at school two years ago
A. Had worked B. Works. C. Has been working. D. Worked
6. Robert said that his father.......to Dallas the year before
A. Goes. B. Went. C.has gone. D. Had gone
11. Cuc Phuong National Park __________ over 200 square kilometers of rainforest.
A. contains B. gets C. hold D. covers
12. An interesting ______of this park is Orphanage, where orphaned animals are taken care of.
A. advantage B.feature C.area D.zone
13. A child who has lost one or both of his parents by death is called ________ child.
A. an abandoned B. an orphan C. a homeless D.orphanage
14.The _________ has threatened many of animals in this park.
A.rainforest B. population C. increase D.contamination
15. They went camping in the beautiful _________ of the rainforest.
A.wildlife B. wildness C.wild D.wilderness
16. This park was _________ before World War II
A. set B. located C. established D. stationed
17. We were very _________at his success.
A. surprised B.interested C.keen D.fond
18. One species is dependent __________ another of survival.
A. on B. to C. of D.at
19. My home village is ____________ 40 kilometers north of the capital..
A. located B. held C. laid D. surrounded
20. The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals..
A.waste B. colorless C. odorless D. poisonous
21. We _________ to the beach yesterday if the sun had been shining.
A.will go B.would go C.would have gone D. had gone
22. If he _________ up earlier, he ________ to work on time.
A. got/ would get B. had got / would get
C. would get/ got D. would have got / had got
23. We wouldn’t have been to the cinema_________we hadn’t had ticket.
A. if B. unless C. because of D. in spite of
24. What ________ if you had met him yesterday?
A. did you do B. would you do C. would you have done D. will you do
25. They _________ the farm if they _________ enough money.
A. had enlarged/ would have had B. would enlarge/ had had
C. enlarged/ would have D. would have enlarged/ had had
Choose the underlined part (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting.
26. He wouldn’t have known the news if you had => hadn't told him.
27. I had gone => would have gone to see you if I’d known what you were ill.
28. My brother would buy a sports car if he don’t have => had the money.
29. If I have free time next Sunday, I would = > will visit my grandmother.
30. If I were you, I would have forgotten => would forget about buying a new car.
Choose one sentence that best rewrites the root one.
31. He didn’t work hard, so he failed the exam.
A. If he worked hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam.
B. If he hadn’t worked hard, he would have failed the exam.
C. He would have passed the exam if he had worked hard.
D. He had passed the exam if he would have worked hard.
32. I was tired because I stayed up late last night.
A. If I hadn’t stayed up late at night, I wouldn’t have been tired.
B. I hadn’t been tired if I wouldn’t have stayed up lat.
C. If I had stayed up late at night, I would have been tired.
D. I wouldn’t be tired If I didn’t stay up late at night.
33. The shirt didn’t fit me so I didn’t buy it.
A. If the shirt fit me, I will buy it.
B. If the shirt fitted me, I would buy it.
C. If the shirt had fitted me, I would have bought it.
D. I didn’t buy the shirt due to it didn’t fit me.
34. He didn’t know French so he didn’t go to Paris for his holiday.
A. Unless he knew French, he wouldn’t go to Paris for his holiday.
B. If he knew French, he would have gone to Paris for his holiday.
C. If he had gone to Paris, he would have known French.
D. Had he known French, he would have gone to Paris for his holiday.
35. He worked lazily so he was sacked.
A. If he hadn’t worked lazily, he wouldn’t have been sacked.
B. If he worked lazily, he would be sacked.
C. Unless he had worked lazily, he would have been sacked.
D. If he hadn’t worked lazily, he would have been sacked.
36. He didn’t take any medicine so he feels worse now.
A. If he had taken the medicine, he would have felt better now.
B. If he had taken the medicine, he would feel better now.
C. If he took the medicine, he would feel better now.
D. Unless he took the medicine, he wouldn’t feel better now
37. We want to buy that house but we don’t have enough money.
A. Unless we have enough money, we won’t buy that house.
B. We would have bought that house if we had had enough money.
C. If we had enough money, we would have bought that house.
D. If we had enough money, we would buy that house.
38. They couldn’t go home because it stormed terribly.
A. If it hadn’t stormed terribly, they could have gone home.
B. If it didn’t storm terribly, they would go home.
C. It stormed terribly so that they couldn’t go home
D. They couldn’t go home due to terribly storm.
39. Without Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
A. Jack hadn’t helped, but I could move the table.
B. Jack didn’t help, so I hadn’t been able to move the table.
C. If Jack hadn’t helped, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
D. Had Jack helped, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
40. You wouldn’t have made many mistakes if you had been careful.
A. You didn’t make many mistakes because you weren’t careful.
B. You made many mistakes because you were careful.
C. You were careful, so you didn’t make many mistakes.
D.You weren’t careful, so you made many mistakes.
Read the following passage and choose best answer ( A,B,C or D ) for each blank.
The ostrich is the (41) _______ bird in the world, and an adult can be more than ninety kilos. Most wild ostriches live in southern Africa, but there are only a (42)_________of them left. Like all birds, ostriches have wings, (43)________ they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them (44)_________when they are running. Ostriches can run very fast , from sixty-five to ninety kilometers an hour, so it is very difficult for (45)_________ animals to catch them.
41. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest
42. A.few B. little C. lot D. many
43. A. or B. and C. but D. except
44. A. direct B. change C. alter D. turn
45. A. another B. other C. others D. one other
Read the passage below and choose one best answer for each question.
Parks in our country are wonderful playgrounds and millions of people visit them every year. There are places where you can camp without charge or you can rent rooms in a hotel. You can take a long walk in the forests, take boat trips, or climb mountains. You are not allowed to hunt in the park, so there are many wild animals. You can fish in the streams of most of the parks. The park keepers sometimes go with the visitors on walks to tell them about the animals, plants, and mountains. They also have programmes and talks at the campgrounds and in the hotels so that people can learn all about the park and the things that are in it.
46. We can camp in the parks _____________.
A. without having to pay anything B. with a small fee
C. if we rent a room in a hotel D. if we visit them every year
47. Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage?
A. go for a walk B. go climbing
C. go skiing D. go by boat
48. The word “ streams ” in line 4 is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. small rivers B. ponds C. lakes D. big sea
49. The word “ them ” in line 5 refers to ______________.
A. parks B. visitors
C. park keepers D. animals
50. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There are many animals in the parks.
B. We can walk and have talks with the park keepers.
C. We are allowed to fish in most of the parks.
D. We can hunt in the parks.
#trannguyenbaoquyen
Turn into the passive
1. I do homework every day
homework is done every day
2. I'm doing homework now
homework is being done now
3. I have just done homework
homework has just been done
4. I have been doing homework since 8p
homework has been done since 8p
5. I did homework yesterday
homework was done yesterday
6. I was doing homework when he came
homework was being done when he came
7. I had done homework before he came
homework had been done before he came
8. I'll do homework when I come back
homework will be done when I come back
9. I'll be doing homework from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
homework will being done from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
10. I'll have done homework by the time when my father comes back
homework will have been done by the time when my father comes back
11. Don't come at 10pm , I will be writing him a letter then
Don't come at 10pm , he will being written a letter then
12. Sommil helps me a lot with my English
i am helped a lot with my English by Sommil
13. They grow a large vvariety of vegetables in the field
a large vvariety of vegetables are grown in the field
14. My mother folds the blankets for me in the morning
the blankets are fold for me by my mother in the morning
15. A lot of journalists are taking photographs of him now
photographs of him are being taken by A lot of journalists now
16. Tom is making some difficult calculations
some difficult calculations are being made by Tom
17. The school has already announced the changes of the timetable
the changes of the timetable has already been announced by The school
18. We have just learnt the last lessons in the English 10
the last lessons in the English 10 has just been learnt
19. Peter has just telephoned me about his exam results
i have just been telephoned about his exam results by Peter
20. They gave us fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
we were given fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
21. She bought a lot of butter yesterday
a lot of butter was bought yesterday
22. I was preparing for the new lesson when the electricity went out
the new lesson was being prepared for when the electricity went out
23. People learn English worldwide
English is learnt worldwide
24. She had prepared everything by the time when we came
everything had been prepared by the time when we came
25. They had drunk some of coffee before leaving the shop
some of coffee had been drunk before leaving the shop
26. Tom will make an important decision before he leaves the job
an important decision will be made by Tom before he leaves the job
27. My father is going to hold a big party next week
a big party is going to be held by my father next week
28. They are going to take an important exam tomorrow
an important exam is going to be taken tomorrow
29. He didn't buy that car because he didn't bring enough money with him
that car was not bought because he didn't bring enough money with him
30. Mary won't take up that duty
that duty won't be taken up by Mary
31. They are not selling these types of book nowadays
these types of book are not sold nowadays
32. He hasn't completed his house yet
his house hasn't been completed yet
33. I haven't sent the letter yet
the letter hasn't been sent yet
34. They don't make planes in this factory
planes aren't made in this factory
35. I can lift 100kg
100kg can be lifted by me
36. Jane could speak Chinese after 3 months of studying
Chinese could be spoken by Jane after 3 months of studying
37. We should protect endangered animals to balance our ecosystem
endangered animals should be protected to balance our ecosystem
38. They must clean the house before father comes back
the house before father comes back must be cleaned
39. I think Tom will give us a hand
I think we will be given a hand by Tom
40. In water polo, you can't push or keep the ball with both hands
In water polo, the ball can't be pushed or kept with both hands
không có cấu trúc bị động htht tiếp diễn :has/have being + V3 á :v
Linh Diệu
Câu 19: He last had his eyes tested ten months ago.
A. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months.
B. He didn’t have any test on his eyes ten months before.
C. He had tested his eyes ten months before.
D. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.
Câu 20: Michael has broken the Olympic record at his third attempt.
A. The Olympic record has been broken by Michael at his third attempt.
B. The Olympic record has broken by Michael at his third attempt.
C. His third attempt has been broken by Michael in the Olympic record.
D. Michael has been broken the Olympic record at his third attempt.
Câu 21: I have never eaten such delicious food before.
A. I haven ever not eaten such delicious food.
B. This is the first time I have ever eaten such delicious food.
C. This is the first time I have never eaten such delicious food.
D. Never before I have ever eaten such delicious food.
Câu 22: “If I were you, I would spend more time on studying,” Lam said to me.
A. Lam ordered me to spend more time on studying.
B. Lam advised me to spend more time on studying.
C. Lam asked me to study harder if he were me.
D. Lam said that he would study harder if I were him.
Câu 23: “I’m sorry. I was rude to you last night.” He said to me.
A. He apologized of being rude to you last night.
B. He apologized to me on being rude to you last night.
C. He apologized to me for being rude to me the night before.
D. He apologized to me on being rude to me last night.
Câu 24: John is talking to Mary before going home.
- John: "Thank you very much for a lovely party." - Mary: "_____."
A. Have a good day B. You’re very welcome
C. Thanks D. Not at all
Câu 25: Susan : Would you like some more tea? Mia: ___________
A. It doesn’t matter B. I’m OK C. Here you are D. Yes, please
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Câu 26: She is a very generous old woman. She has given most of her wealth to a charity organization.
A. good B. hospitable C. kind D. mean
Câu 27: I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get their success.
A. congratulate B. respect C. look down on D. encourage
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai
1. Before I came to England, I hadn't had the opportunity to speak to people their => \(\varnothing\) native tongue is English.
2. The teacher asked his students to focus on your => their topic.
3. Gender discrimination should be eliminated for create => creating equal opportunities in education for everyone.
4. This wine tastes good. It is made of => from red grapes.
5. By the time we got to the party, they were eating => had eaten everything.
6. Today the number of people enjoying winter sports are => is almost double that of twenty years ago.
7. Anyone rowing a boat in a strong wind knows it is much easy => easier to go with the wind than against it.
8. We were advised not drinking => to drink the water in the bottle.
9. The British national anthem, calling => called '' God Save the Queen'', was a traditional song in the 18th century.
10. In 1995 the => \(\varnothing\) Hawaii was admitted to the Union as the 50th State.
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
1 Most students are frightened of speaking a foreign language.
Speaking a foreign language is__a fear of most students__
2 The meeting was so boring that I almost fell asleep.
I __wasn't so interested by the meeting__ that I almost fell asleep
3 The teacher found her pupils' exam results disappointing.
The teacher was___disappointed about____her pupils' exam results
4 I was confused because the instructions were only in Spanish.
The instructions____made me confused___because they were only in Spanish
5 Sahra has worked at the sports center for two months.Sarah___started working at the sports center __two months ago.
6 We had never been to the park before.
It was___the first time_ we had been to the park
7 When we evntually arrived at the party, all the food had been eaten.
By __the time we arrived at_the party , all the food had been eaten.
8 He put everything back in its place before he left.
He didn't___leave until he put___everything back in its place.
1. Most students are frightened of speaking a foreign language.
\(\rightarrow\)Speaking a foreign language is____a fear of most students____.
2. The meeting was so boring that I almost fell asleep.
\(\rightarrow\)I____wasn't so interested by the meeting____that I almost fell asleep
3. The teacher found her pupils' exam results disappointing.
\(\rightarrow\)The teacher was____disappointed about____her pupils' exam results
4. I was confused because the instructions were only in Spanish.
\(\rightarrow\)The instructions____made me confused____because they were only in Spanish
5. Sahra has worked at the sports center for two months.
\(\rightarrow\)Sarah____started working at the sports center____two months ago.
6. We had never been to the park before.
\(\rightarrow\)It was____the first time____we had been to the park
7. When we evntually arrived at the party, all the food had been eaten.
\(\rightarrow\)By____the time we arrived at____the party, all the food had been eaten.
8. He put everything back in its place before he left.
\(\rightarrow\)He didn't____leave until he put____everything back in its place.