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1. We decided to go out for a meal _____because_______ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job ___so_________ he is parularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book _____when _______ you’ve finished it?
4. You can drive a car _____if_______ you've got a license.
5. No one was watching the television _____so_______ I switched the television off.
6. ______Because______ she changed a lot, we didn't recognize her.
7. ______Unless______ you're ready, we can start now.
8. I'm going away for a few days. I’ll phone you _____when _______ I get back.
9. You should inform the police ____if________ your bicycle is stolen.
10. Matthew went to bed ______because______ it was too late to go out
1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy
...He couldn’t meet you because he was busy .............................................................................................
2. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
.........Nobody can do this test because it 's difficult........................................................................
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness
....... She went to bed early because she was sick...........................
4. Two cars can't pass each other because the road is narrow
..........Two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road.............................................................
5. We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather is lovely.
..............We spent the whole day in the garden because of the lovely wheather ...............................
6. We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
.........We can’t swim in this part of the river because of the fact that the water is highly polluted........................................
1.The house is very modern. It has a beautiful garden
The house which has a beautiful garden is very modern.
2.That man seems very lonely. His wife and family are away
The man whose wife and family are away seems very lonely.
3.He is a reliable friend. I can trust him with anything
He is a reliable friend whom I can trust with anything.
4.That mountain is difficult to climb. It has many dangerous slopes
The mountain which has many dangerous slopes is difficult to climb.
5.Those pigeons have been stolen. They were very valuable
Those pigeons which have been stolen were very valuable.
6.Our dog is seven years old. He is great favorite with the family
Our dog which is great favorite with the family is seven years old.
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .will be given..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) .have read.... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ...was elected.. President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..had gone.. To bed
5 many books ( write ) .were written.... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) .didn't go... there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .are walking.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..have worked.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .will have done.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) ..will be living.. In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .was... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) .writing...?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ....done..... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .should have done.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..to see.. The King
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .WILL BE GIVEN..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) ..HAVE READ... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ..WAS ELECTED... President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..HAD GONE. To bed
5 many books ( write ) ..WERE WRITTEN... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) ...DIDN'T GO. there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .HAVE WALKED.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..HAS WORKED.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .WILL HAVE DONE.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) WILL BE LIVING.... In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .WAS... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) ..WRITING..?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ..DONE... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .SHOULD HAVE DONE.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..TO SEE.. The King
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
1. If it hadn't rained heavily last Sunday, our picnic woudn't have been cancelled.
2. Whatever attractive advertisement they used, they couldn't deceive customers.
3. Because of the proper combination of the chemicals, the prescription has brought about the expected result.
4. Hundreds of people were reported to have died in the earthquake last week.
5. I object to people criticising me unfairly.
6. Years ago women didn't have (enough) free time to take part in social activities.
7. It is 200 years since "The Times" was first printed.
8. John was the fastest runner in the race.
9. In spite of his tiredness, he managed to finish the marathon race.
10. My suit needs cleaning before the interview.
1. Nowhere in the world would you find a more affectionate animal.
2. What Liz said to her father at the party was unforgivable.
3. Only much later did I realize that I had been Swindled.
4. There is little likehood of his being convicted of the offence.
5. Without phoning them, you won't/ can't find out if they are open.
6. The tennis match was rained off.
7. With a view to earning more money, he applied for a abroad.
8. There is more fog tonight than there usually is.
9. Whether it rains or shines, the fete will take place on Sunday.
10. You must either pay the bill at once or return the goods.
I. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.
1. He always (81. come)comes on time but this morning he (82. come)came just a few minutes before the class (83. be)was over.
2. Hurry up! Everyone (84. wait)is waiting for you.
3. My children enjoy (85. allow)being allowed (86. stay)to stay up late when there is something special on TV.
4. He (87. not, finish)hasn't finished his work yet. He only (88. start)started an hour ago.
5. Mary wasn’t wearing her glasses at that time, so she (89. not, notice didn't notice what kind of car the man (90. drive) had driven
I. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.
1. He always (81. comes) on time but this morning he (82. came) just a few minutes before the class (83. was) over.
2. Hurry up! Everyone (84. is waiting) for you.
3. My children enjoy (85. being allowed) (86. to stay) up late when there is something special on TV.
4. He (87.has not finished) his work yet. He only (88. started) an hour ago.
5. Mary wasn’t wearing her glasses at that time, so she (89. did not notice what kind of car the man (90. was driving)
II. WORD FORMS. (1.5 pts)
1. The _____ sweater that my mother bought is very cheap (SLEEVE)
2. The workers have made significant efforts to achieve greater _Efficiency__ in the production progress.(EFFICIENT)
3. Solving the problem of __deforestation____ can help to save the environment (FOREST)
4. Mary has made a good ____DECISion__ on this matter. (DECIDE)
5. Nowadays, the internet is ____ used. We can see many products advertised on it (COMMERCE)
6. Tim is a man of many __Acquaintances____. (ACCQUAINT)
7. The water here is drinkable because it is ___polluted____. (POLLUTE)
8. My teacher gave me much ___PROFITion___ advice before the exam. (PROFIT)
9. If a fairy __MAGICALLY_ appeared and told you that you had three wishes, what would they be (MAGIC)
10. As this problem is _unimportant____, you don’t need to pay much attention to it. (IMPORTANT)
1. Mary helped me with my homework. Mary was very tired (although)
=> Although Mary was very tired, she helped me with my homework.
2. You work too fast. Perhaps that's why you make somany mistakes.(if)
=> If you worked slowly, you would not make so many mistakes.
3. Take plenty of food. You may be hungry on the long trip.(case)
=> In case of being on the long trip ,you take plenty of food.
4. Is that the new restaurant? I will meet you at that restaurant tomorrow.(where) => Is that the new restaurant where I will meet youtomorrow?5. Seven o'clock is the time. My plan arrives then.(when)
=>When it is seven o'clock, my plan 'll arrive.
6. My brother isn't good at drawing. I'm not good at drawing.(neither)
=>Neither my brother nor I am good at drawing.
7. They couldn't drive fast. The road was slippery.(so)
=>The road was so slippery that they couldn't drive so fast.
8. The church is 200 years old. The pagoda is 300 years. (older)
=>The pagoda is older than the church .
9. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river.(because)
=>Because the water is highly polluted,we cannot swim in this part of the river.
10. A man answered the phone. He told me you were away. (who)
=>A man who answered the phone told me you were away.
1. Mary helped me with my homework. Mary was very tired (although)
=> Mary helped me with my homework although Mary was very tired
2. You work too fast. Perhaps that's why you make somany mistakes.(if)
=> If you work too fast. Perhaps that's why you make somany mistakes
3. Take plenty of food. You may be hungry on the long trip.(case)
=> Take plenty of food case you may be hungry on the long trip
4. Is that the new restaurant? I will meet you at that restaurant tomorrow.(where)
=>Where I can meet u tomorrow?
5. Seven o'clock is the time. My plan arrives then.(when)
=>When is your plan arrives?
6. My brother isn't good at drawing. I'm not good at drawing.(neither)
=>My brother isn't good at drawing neither I'm not good at drawing
7. They couldn't drive fast. The road was slippery.(so)
=>The road was slippery so they couldn't drive fast
8. The church is 200 years old. The pagoda is 300 years. (older)
=>The pagoda is older than the chucrch
9. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river.(because)
=> We can't swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted
10. A man answered the phone. He told me you were away. (who)
=>Who told you wher away?