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Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. _____ she was very tired, she helped her brother with his homework.
A. Because B. whether C. Although D. so
2. It’s raining hard, _____ we can’t go to the beach.
A. or B. but C. so D. though
3. Nam was absent from class yesterday ____ he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
4. Tom has a computer, _____ he doesn’t use it.
A. or B. as C. because D. but
Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You shoud look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
Choose one correct answer in each drop-down list:
As a career adviser, I never say to (1) anyone/everyone/someone/no one: you must take this job or that job. It has to be their decision. We (2) try out/make/carry out/experiment psychological tests that show what kind of personality people have, what their (3) cons/likes/strengths/pros and weaknesses are. This helps them to know what kind of work they are (4) suiting/suitable/suited/suit to.
Kate, for example, likes working (5) with/about/for/of people not machines. The job in the small company may suit her very well. But one thing to think about is risk. Kate could (6) lose/find/ make/quit her job if there is (7) 0/a/the/an downturn in the industry.
She will probably (8) find/let/make/keep the market research job a bit boring. But if she is really ambitious, it may be better to take a job with a large company (9) that/what/whom/whose offers good prospects in the long (10) term/career/way/time.
It is improtant for Kate to think about her long term plans. That will help her to make the right decision.
I. Choose the best answer for each question below.
1. That bag looks heavy. I_______ you with it.
a. will help b. am going to help c. am helping d. help
2. Calm______and tell me what happened.
a. out b. down c. in d. up
3. You _____ forget what I told you. It's very important.
a. mustn't b. needn't c. don't have to d. can't
4. Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage.
a. minimize b. relieve c. ease d. maximize
5. These medicines can_______ your headache.
a. ease b. elevate c. revive d. affect
6. Don't overheat the victim with blankets or coat.
a. make someone too hot b. make someone too cold
c. hurt someone d. destroy someone
7. They moved to the city_____well - paying jobs.
a. in order to get b. for getting
c. in order not to get d. so that getting
8. ____is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people.
a. Stretcher b. Ambulance c. Bandage d. Crutch
9. I think I____ home across the park.
a. walk b. will walk c. am walking d. walking
10. I forgot to thank them_____ helping me.
a. about b. for c. of d. on
11. She covered her knees______ a blanket.
a. in b. under c. with d. of
12. The farmers look for other work_____ get more money for their family.
a. so as to b. in order that c. so as not to d. so that
13 The game _______ at two o’clock tomorrow.
a. has started b. is going to start c. start d. is starting
14. Is your English _______ better?
a. get b. got c. getting d. geting
15. I feel much _______ now that the exams are over.
a. more relaxed b. more relaxing c. relaxer d. relax
II. Word form
1. The people in the country are very open and .........friendly ...................... ( friend )
2. She is loved by many people because of her ...kindness ............ and consideration. ( kind )
3. Some of my ............relatives ................... live in the city. ( relate )
4. Air .............pollution ........................ is a big problem in the city nowadays. ( pollute )
5. She likes a .........câu này chắc là enjoyable.......................... evening in the countryside.
6. Mr Cuong teaches ................natural ........................ sciences. ( nature )
7. Disneyland is one of the famous areas of ...........entertainment ..................... ( entertain )
8. He had no .............explanation ................. for his absence. ( explain )
9. How .............careless ........................... of you to break that cup! ( care )
10. We live in a rather rich ...........neighborhood ....................... ( neighbor )
11. They are members of an international ............organization ...................... ( organize )
12. Television is very ..........popular ................. nowadays. ( popularity )
13. It’s ............dangerous ........................... to cross the avenue. ( danger )
B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.
1.Our school has managed __________ a lot of books to distribute to the children in a village school.
a. to collect b. collecting c. with collecting d. on collecting
2.___________ to get throught to Jack for days now. Either she's away or her phone's out of order.
a. I tried b. I had tried c. I was trying d. I've been trying
3. Over the past 50 years, many serious illnesses ___________ under control.
a. brought b. was brought c. have bought d. have been brought
4. Do you like the "Harry Potter" film series? - Well, after __________ the books. I was a bit disappointed.
a. read b. having read c. being read d. I have read
5.Because of road works, traffic _______ to one lane in each direaction.
a. restricts b. will restrict c. has restricted d. is restricted
6. She _________ five years ago today; therefore her request for a raise is defi-nitely worth reviewing.
a. is being promoted b. promoted c. was promoted d. has been promoted
7. After he _________, he continued to take classes to upgraded his skills.
a. hired b. has hired c. had hired d. was hired
8. He _______ in public on the occasion of his daughter's wedding.
a. last saw b. has last seen c. was last seen d. was seeing last
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1. a. hospital b. mischievous c. supportive d. special
2. a. family b. whenever c. obedient d. solution
3. a. biologist b. generally c. responsible d. security
4. a. confident b. important c. together d. exciting
5. a. possible. b. university c. secondary d. suitable
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
6. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
7. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability
8. John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
a. a b. an c. the d. no article
9. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
a. supportive b. caring c. suitable d. comfortable
10. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
a. came into b. went leisurely c. went quickly d. dropped by
11. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
a. help b. prepared c. be busy d. attempt
12. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
a . happen b. encounter c. arrive d. clean
13. What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.
a. drinks b. beverages c. grains d. special dishes
14. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
a. try b. attempt c. doing d. aim
15. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
a. on / for b. in / about c. to / through d. at / with
16. With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.
a. under b. above c. upon d. out of
17. We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.
a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
18. Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about my troubles.
a. talk b. to talk c. talking d. talked
19. The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.
a. more hard-working b. as hard-working than
c. more hard-working than d. more hard-working as
20. John _______ a respectful and obedient student.
a. said to be b. is said c. is said being d. is said to be
21. I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.
a. see b. saw c. seen d. seeing
22. In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier and more comfortable.
a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become
23. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.
a. took b. had taken c. had taken d. was taking
24. In the past the trip _______ very rough and often dangerous, but things _______ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.
a. was / have changed b. is / change
c. had been / will change d. has been / changed
25. Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours.
a. are flying b. would fly c. will fly d. can fly
26. When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show on television.
a. was calling / watched b. called / have watched
c. called / was watching d. had called / watched
27. By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.
a. completes b. will complete c. are completing d. will have completed
28. Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______ dinner.
a. reads / has cooked b. is reading / is cooking
c. has read / was cooking d. read / will be cooking
29. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She _______ and he the Newspaper.
a. are doing / is cooking / is reading
b. were doing / was cooking / was reading
c. was doing / has cooked / is reading
d. had done / was cooking /read
30. When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane _______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
a. had arrived / discovered / prepared
b. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
c. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
d. arrived / discovered / was preparing
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
31. They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.
a. Their parents do not want them to go out in the evening.
b. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.
c. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.
d. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out in the evening.
32. Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.
a. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.
b. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.
c. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.
d. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.
33. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.
a. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best.
b. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup.
c. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.
d. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.
34. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on time.
a. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time. .
b. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast.
c. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.
d. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on.
35. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
a. I have not been to the museum for a year.
b. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
c. My going to the museum lasted a year.
d. At last I went to the museum after a year.
I.CHOOSE THE UNDERLINED PART AMONG A,B,C,D THAT NEEDS CORRECTING
1.Be confident of => in yourself.I think if you try your best,you will succeed at => in your new job
A B C D
2.Neither we nor our mother know => knows our father is coming home
A B C D
3.Linh is very fond of music;I think she is capable at => of singing.
A B C D
4.Do you know the reason which => why English is spoken all over the world?
A B C D
5.Đà Lạt is the city which => whose climate is the most wonderful in our country
A B C D
6.Before I had finished high school,I studied at a famous university
A B C D
7.Nowadays,many people spend their monney onstock markets so that => so as to be rich quickly
A B C D
8.The light went out while we watched => were watching TV last night
A B C D
9.I used to staying up => stay up late every night when I was young
A B C D
II.CHOOSE THE CORRECT SENTENCE AMONG A,B,C,D WHICH HAS THE SAME MEANING AS THE GIVEN ONE
1."Don't go out in the rain without a raincoat"my father said to me
A.My father told me not to go out in the rain with a raincoat
B.My father told me not to go out in the rain without a raincoat
C.My father told me not going out in the rain without a raincoat
D.My father told me do not go out in the rain without a raincoat
2.They didn't say a word and left the restaurant
A.They left the restaurant to say a word
B.They left the restaurant, saying a word
C.They left the restaurant without saying a word
D.They leaving the restaurant without saying a word
3.People say that jogging is good for health
A.Jogging is said to be good for health
B.It is said that jogging was good for health
C.It was said that jogging is good for health
D.Jogging is said to have good for health
4.Jack had paid me a visit before he left for London
A.Jack visited me when he came from London
B.Jack visited me before he went to London
C.Jack visited me after he had gone to London
D.Jack had visited me before he went to London
5.Mr.Ngo will soon get used to the noise from his son's drum
A.Mr.Ngo used to hear the noise from his son's drum
B.Mr.Ngo will soon sue the noise from his son's drum
C.Mr.Ngo will soon be familiar with the noise from his son's drum
D.Mr.Ngo will soon like the noise from his son's drum
6.People have thought that chemicals convey information to the brain
A.Chemicals have been thought to convey information to the brain
B.Chemicals are thought to convey information to the brain
C.People thought that checimals will convey information to the brain
D.It is thought that checimals convey information to the brain
7.It's ages since I saw you
A.I didn't see you for ages
B.I didn't see you since ages
C.I haven't seen you for a long time
D.I haven't seen you since a long time
8.She hurried because she wanted to come to class on time
A.She hurried so that she will come to class on time
B.She hurried so that she wouldn't come to class on time
C.She hurried so that she would come to class on time
D.She hurried so that she couldn't come to class on time
9.She started learning english ten years ago
A.She has not learnt english before
B.She has learnt english for ten years
C.She has learnt english since ten years
D.She has started learning english for ten years
10.The thief wore gloves so as to avoid leaving any fingerprints
A.The theif wore gloves so as to not leave any fingerprints
B.The theif wore gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints
C.The theif wore gloves so that not leave any fingerprints
D.The theif wore gloves in order to not leave any fingerprints
11.It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car
A.The man is believed to be escaped in a stolen car
B.The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
C.The man is believed to be escaped in a stolen car
D.They believed that the man stolen the car
12."Don't forget to phone the office",she said
A.She reminded him not forget to phone the office
B.She reminded him to forget not to phone the office
C.She reminded him to phone the office
D.She reminded him about phoning the office
13.The meat was too hot for me to eat
A.The meat is so hot that i can't eat it
B.The meat is so hot that i can't eat
C.The meat was so hot that i couldn't eat
D.The meat was so hot that i couldn't eat it
Choose the best answer
1. I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money.
A. Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money.
B. Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money.
C. In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money.
D. Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money.
2. Although she felt jealous, she tried to hide her feelings.
A. Despite feeling jealous, she tried to hide her feelings.
B. Despite her jealousy, she tried to hide her feelings.
C. She tried to hide her feelings in spite of she felt jealous.
D. A & B are correct.
3. Although he took a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
A. Bill arrived late for the concert because he takes a taxi.
B. Bill arrived late for the concert because of the taxi.
C. In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
D. Although Bill took a taxi, he can’t come to the concert in time.
4. In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William went to school.
A. Although he suffers from a bad cold, William went to school.
B. Although he suffered from a bad cold, William went to school.
C. William went to school although he is suffering from a bad cold.
D. William went to school; he suffered from a bad cold although.
5. Despite the fact that it was snowing, I felt warm.
A. In spite of snowing, I felt warm.
B. In spite of feeling warm, it was snowing.
C. Although it was snowing, I felt warm.
D. Although I felt warm, it was snowing.
6. Though he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
A. Despite he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
B. In spite of he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
C. In spite of trying hard, he didn’t succeed.
D. Even though he tried hard, but he didn’t succeed.
7. My parents wanted me to go to university but I didn’t fancy it.
A. My parents wanted to go to university but I didn’t fancy it.
B. I didn’t fancy going to university as my parents did.
C. I didn’t fancy going to university although my parents wanted me to go.
D. I hardly fancied going to university but for my parents’ wish.
8. I agree he’s a good worker but I still don’t think he should get the job.
A. He can’t get the job though he was a good worker.
B. Despite the fact that he’s a good worker, I don’t think he should get the job.
C. He is such a good worker that he can get the job.
D. He is too bad to get the job.
9. He was very tired but he kept on working.
A. Despite he was very tired, he kept on working.
B. In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working.
C. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.
D. Although he was very tired, he kept on working.
10. The trip was boring but we enjoyed it a lot.
A. We enjoyed boring trips.
B. We are bored with the trip.
C. We liked the trip very much even though it was boring.
D. The trip bored us.
11. Although Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party.
A. In spite of Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party.
B. Tom was still late for the party in spite of taking a taxi.
C. Despite took a taxi, Tom was still late for the party.
D. B & C are correct.
12. Although he is rich, he feels unhappy.
A. He feels unhappy because of his richness.
B. He feels unhappy, so he is rich.
C. Despite his richness, he feels unhappy.
D. He feels unhappy because he is rich.
13. My grandfather is very old, but he can walk to the station.
A. Although my grandfather is very old, he can walk to the station.
B. My grandfather can walk to the station despite the fact that he is very old.
C. Despite his old age, my grandfather can walk to the station.
D. All are correct.
14. In spite of his old age, Mr. Brown jogs seven miles every morning.
A. Although of Mr. Brown old, he jogs seven miles every morning.
B. Although Mr. Brown old, he jogs seven miles every morning.
C. Although Mr. Brown is old, he jogs seven miles every morning.
D. Although Mr. Brown is not old, he jogs seven miles every morning.
15. Although he has a good job, he isn’t happy in his job.
A. In spite of having a good job, he isn’t happy in his job.
B. Despite the fact having a good job, he isn’t happy in his job.
C. He isn’t happy in his job because he doesn’t have a good job.
D. He isn’t happy in his job in spite of he doesn’t have a good job.
1. I was born in Scotland but I ___________in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. Raised C. brought up D. rose
2. Cinderella was very happy with the___________of the fairy.
A. escape B. precaution C. talk D. appearance
3. He does morning exercises regularly_________improve his health.
A. in order for B. so as to C. so that D. in order that
4. I like_______________carefully about things before______________a decision.
A. think/ making B. to think/ making C. think/ make D. to think/ to make
5. Lan promises______________her best in learning English.
A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try
6. I'm very sorry. I know I behaved______________.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D.well
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