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61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused him of stealing the jewels
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless it rains soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened the clerk to shoot if he didn't move
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite playing well, the team lost.
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded as the father of modern astronomy.
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I were you, i would forget about buying a new house.
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that he didn't love her any more
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted on seeing the manager
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized for having hurt her feelings.
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s better for me to get back to work.
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It has been a fortnight since i last rained
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not until after midnight that The noise next door stopped
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always short of money
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do you good
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite receiving good notices, not many people went to see the play
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly any English.
61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused ......................HIM FOR HAVING STOLEN THE JEWELS.................................................
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless ..................IT RAINS SOON , MILLIONS OF POUND'S WORTH OF CROPS WILL BE LOST............................................................................
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened ..................THE CLEARK NOT TO MOVE OR HE WOULD SHOOT...........................................
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to .............to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through ..........................................................................
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite ...........................PLAYING WELL, THE TEAM LOST..................................................................
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded ......................AS THE FATHER OF MODERN ASTRONOMY....................................................
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by ........................TRAINING HARD EVERYDAY CAN YOU BECOME A GOOD ATHLELTE.....................................................................
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a ..................a more persuasive speaker than his brother.............................................................................
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I ..................WERE YOU , I WOULD FORGET ABOUT BUYING A NEW HOUSE.....................................................................................
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that ..........................HE DIDN;T LOVE HER ANYMORE.........................................
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted .......................TO SEE THE MANAGER...................................................................
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized ..................HE FOR HAVING HURT HER FEELINGS.............................................................
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s .....................TIME I GOT BACK TO WORK ..................................................................................
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It ..................................................................................has not rained for a fortnight........................
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not ..........until after midnight that the noise next door stopped....................................................
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too .........................RUSTY TOO BE REPAIRED........................................................
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always .....................SHORT OF MONEY...................................................................
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do ......................................YOU GOOD.............................
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite .......................RECEIVING GOOD NOTICES , NOT MANY PEOPLE WENT TO SEE THE PLAY........................................................................
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly ............................ANY ENGLISH....................................
1. -hardly had Ha had time to settle down when he sold the house
- no sooner had Ha had time to settle down than he sold the house
2 - hardly did it begin to rain when i got outside
- no sooner did it begin to rain than i got outside
3 - hardly had he arrived home when he began to make trouble
- no sooner had he arrived home than he began to make trouble
4 - no sooner did the ship touch the shore than the solder leaped into the water
5 - hardly had i solved one problem when i was faced with another
6 - hardly had he returned home when the teacher started to write the lesson right
7 - hardly did he he just arrive at the station,when the train was starting to move
8. hardly had he arrived when things went wrong
9 no sooner had the new editor had his appointment to the post than he fell ill
10 Not until he came into light did i recognize him
11 Not until John received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke......the world record successfully at his second attempt.........................................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no.......................no intention of resigning (from) the office..................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although..........helooks ungainly, he is remarkably agile......................
4.
He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until...........he got home did he forget about the gun...........................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when...........when the general's personal diaries were published did the truth come out ................................................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked.............as if the house had been unoccupied for several months.................................................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discripline was not a problem.
-> For such......such an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not a problem.......................................................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she woulf have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't...........hadn't been for his kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train.........................................................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower...........prevented them from finishing their game of tennis...........................................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you...........you miss the programme , you can really judge .......................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke........................the world record on his second attempt.......................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no....................intention to leave the office.....................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although...............he has an ungainly air, he is remarkably agile................
4. He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until......................he got home did he remember about the gun.................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when................................. the general's personal diaries were publicated did the truth came out..........................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked................................as if the house had been unoccupied for several months..............................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem.
-> For such.................................... an experienced and able teacher, discipline was not a problem.........................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't....................................been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train...............................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower............................prevented them from finishing their game..........................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you..............................didn't miss the programme, you can't really judge....................................
V/ .....using suitable connectives ( but, so, as, because, although,.....)
1. The exam was quite hard, but they all passed it
-> they all ..passed the exam although it was quite hard...
2. It began to rain , but the workers went on working
-> although....It began to rain, the workers went on working
3. Ba ate a lot of food though he wasn't very hungry
-> Ba wasn't...very hungry but he ate a lot of food...
4. Even though he had a car , he still bought a new one
-> he had..a car, but he still bought a new one....
5. Lisa wants to go home because she fells sick
-> lisa fells...sick , so she wants to go home ....
6. Since the weather was bad, our flight was delayed
-> the weather...was bad, so our flight was delayed..
7. Long didn't work hard, so he failed in the exam
-> Long failed...in the exam because he didn't work hard ...
8. The boy drove carelessly , so he caused the accident
-> since....The boy drove carelessly,.he caused the accident.
9. She still when to work in spite of her sickness
-> although..she was sick ,she still went to work..
10. Despite not felling well he tired to finish the work
-> Even...though he didn't feel well, he tried to finished the work....
11. We decided to stay home because of the heavy rain
-> because it....rained heavily, we decided to stay home..
12. She divorced him due to his unkindness to their son
-> because he...was unkind to their son , she divorced him...
13. They tired hard, but they couldn't win the match
-> despite.....trying hard, they couldn't win the match..
14. He is humorous and generous, so we all love him
-> because of..being .humorous and generous, we all love him..
Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi
1. He was punished because he was absent from school.
=>Because of... his absence from school, he was punished.
2. Yesterday, John repaired his bicycle first, then he went to school.
=>yesterday, after John... repaired his bicycle, he went to school.
3. London has been said to have fog or rain, or both, everyday of the year.
=>People.. have said London has fog or rain, or both, everyday of the year....
4. They say that the company is in difficulty.
=>The company.. is said to be in difficulty.....
6. The teacher has us write our lesson in ink
=>the teacher wants our lesson. to be written in ink......
7. The patien had the doctor test his eyes
=>the patient wanted.. his eyes to be tested by the doctor.....
8. Did yu see the man? He has a scar on his check
=>did you.. see the man who has a scar on his cheek?....
1. Do you have a postman deliver the newspaper every day?
-> Do you have the ....NEWSPAPER DELIVERED BY A POSTMAN EVERY DAY ?.................................
2. Their car is Italian. It is big and red
-> They have ....A BIG AND RED ITALIAN CAR........................
3. I asked one of my friends to post our classmate’pictures
-> I had ONE OF MY FRIENDS POST OUR CLASSMATE' PICTURE....................................
4. Parents usually make their children study hard for the exams
-> The children ...ARE USUALLY MADE TO STUDY HARD FOR THE EXAMS BY THEIR PARENTS.................
5. He never has enough money
-> He is always ..NOT HAVING ENOUGH MONEY..................
6. They were unable to finish their game of badminton because of the heavy rain
-> The heavy rain ....PREVENTED THEM FROM FINISHING THEIR GAME..........................
7. As he has behaved badly, he must be punished
-> Because HE HAS BEHAVED BADLY, HE MUST BE PUNISHED..................................
8. He hates people staring at him while he is out in the street
-> He hates .BEING STARED AT WHILE HE IS OUT THE STREET.........................................
9. We haven’t got any match, so we can’t light a fire
-> If ...WE HAVE GOTTEN SOME MATCH, WE WOULD HAVE LIGHTED A FIRE................................
10. “You’d better take a holiday,” the doctor told me
-> The doctor advised ....ME TO TAKE A HOLIDAY..........................
1.I don't intend to tell you my plans->I have no intention.......of telling you my plans..................
2.''You've stolen my money, Tam''->She accused Tam of.....having stolen her money...............
3.Long found it difficult to concentrate on her lesson because of noise->Long had difficulties in concentrating on her lession because of noise.................
4.''I'm sorry I broke your glass'' Hai said->Hai apologized for........having broken my glass.......
5.He tried to escape but the police stopped him->The police prevented him from.....escaping.............
6.John began playing the piano ten years ago->John has..played the piano for 10 years................
7.I can't possibly work in all this noise!-> It is possible....for me to work in all this noise.........
8.Susan regrets not buying that house->Susan wishes....she had bought that house...
9.Smoking is not allowed on the public buses->We aren't...allowed to smoke on the public buses............
10.She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)->
although she had promised not to tell anyone the secret, she told me.
11.My friend ate a chocolate cake even though she was on a diet(in spite of)->....In spite of being on a diet, my friend ate a chocolate cake..
12.Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.(despite)->........Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled..........
13.Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.(although)->...although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job...
14.In spite of the high prices, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday.(even though)->.......Even though the prices are high, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday........
15.Although Dr.Ayers is a professor of chemical engineering, he knows the most about theoretical mathematics.(in spite of)->............In spite of being a professor of chemical engineering, Dr. ayers knows the most about theoretical mathematics......
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1.He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of................HIS HARD LIFE, HE LEFT SCHOOL............................
2.John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work.
->Because.....................JOHN WORKED HARD AND METHODICALLY HE SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM................................
3.We didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain.
->Because...........................IT RAINED HEAVILY, WE DIDN'T WANT TO GO OUT................................
4.Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
->Despite......................HAVING MUCH EXPERIENCE IN MACHINERY, HE DIDN'T SUCCEED IN REPAIRING THIS MACHINE.............................
5.In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.
->Though.....................IT WAS DARK, THEY CONTINUE TO WORK.....................................
6.We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
->Because of..................................THE BAD DRIVING CODITIONS, WE POSTPONED OUR TRIP........................
7.The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted.
->Because of.............................THE POLLUTION, THE WATER IS MOST RIVERS IS UNSAFE TO DRINK...........................................
8.We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents.
->Because....................OUR PARENTS HAVE BEEN GENEROUS, WE ALL HAVE RECEIVED THE BEST OF EVERYTHING....................................
1, Hardly any rivers in the world are left unpolluted.
2, To our surprise, the man has a good command of Portuguese.
3, Had he been more patient, he could have beaten Raphael.
4. On account of his irresponsibility, he can't complete most of the assignments.
5. Frederick is so talented an artist that most critics look up to him.
6. I would rather you had paid your grandma a visit when you were in town.
1. They are very few river left unpolutted in the world
--> hardly.... any rivers in the world are left unpolluted ......
2. We are surprised that the man can demonstrate such a mastery of portuguese command
-->To.... take command of Portuguese of that man make us be suprised......
3. He could not beat raphael because he was not patient enough
---> Had he.... been patient enough, he would have beaten Jame.......
4. He is irresponsible so he cannot complete most of the assignments
---> On...account of his irresponsibility, he can't complete most of the assignments .....
5. Frederick is such a talented artist that most crites respect him. Look
---->frederick is so talented that most critics look up to him
6. You should have visited your grandma when you were in town. Paid
---> I would rather....paid a visit to your grandma when you in town.....
1. Due to the bad weather. the match was canceled.
-> Had it not been for the bad weather, the match wouldn't have been canceled.
2. He is irresponsible, so he can't complete most of the assignments. (on account)
-> He can't complete most of the assignments on account of his irresponsibility.
3. John speaks English very well. (command)
-> John has a good command of English.
4. Mai suddenly began to cry after reading the letter.
-> Mai burst into tears after reading the letter.
5. He speaks more persuasively than his brother. (a)
-> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother.
6. He was unhappy until he received news from her.
-> Not until he received news from her was he happy.
7. "You must not cross the street against the red light, boys" - said the policeman.
-> The policeman advised the boys not to cross the street against the red light.
8. He was unable to paint the gate of his house because of the heavy rain. (impossible)
-> The heavy rain made it impossible for him to paint the gate of his house.
9. Not many people attended the concert. (poorly)
-> The concert was poorly attended.