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a: Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3-x}{2x^2-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{x+2}{x^3-1}\right)\)\(P=\left(\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
b: P=3
=>x^2+3=6(x+1)=6x+6
=>x^2-6x-3=0
=>\(x=3\pm2\sqrt{3}\)
c: P>4
=>P-4>0
=>\(\dfrac{x^2+3-8\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{x^2-8x-5}{x+1}>0\)
TH1: x^2-8x-5>0 và x+1>0
=>x>-1 và (x<4-căn 21 hoặc x>4+căn 21)
=>-1<x<4-căn 21 hoặc x>4+căn 21
Th2: x^2-8x-5<0 và x+1<0
=>x<-1 và (4-căn 21<x<4+căn 21)
=>Vô lý
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{1;\dfrac{25}{9};\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(C=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: \(x=\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}=2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
Khi \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) thì \(C=-\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-3}=\dfrac{-1}{2\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-1}{11}\)
c: C=-1
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-3=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
=>x=4(nhận)
d: C>0
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
=>\(0< =x< \dfrac{9}{4}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0< =x< \dfrac{9}{4}\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
b: Ta có P=AB
nên \(P=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)
Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì 9x+9=6x
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
hay x=-3(loại)
a) \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
`a)P=(x/(x+2)-(x^3-8)/(x^3+8)*(x^2-2x+4)/(x^2-4)):4/(x+2)`
`đk:x ne 0,x ne -2`
`P=(x/(x+2)-((x-2)(x^2+2x+4))/((x+2)(x^2-2x+4))*(x^2-2x+4)/((x-2)(x+2)))*(x+2)/4`
`=(x/(x+2)-(x^2+2x+4)/(x+2)^2)*(x+2)/4`
`=(x^2+2x-x^2-2x-4)/(x+2)^2*(x+2)/4`
`=-4/(x+2)^2*(x+2)/4`
`=-1/(x+2)`
`b)P<0`
`<=>-1/(x+2)<0`
Vì `-1<0`
`<=>x+2>0`
`<=>x> -2`
`c)P=1/x+1(x ne 0)`
`<=>-1/(x+2)=1/x+1`
`<=>1/x+1+1/(x+2)=0``
`<=>x+2+x(x+2)+x=0`
`<=>x^2+4x+2=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\sqrt2-2\\x=-\sqrt2-2\end{array} \right.\)
`d)|2x-1|=3`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2(l)\\x=-1(tm)\end{array} \right.\)
`x=-1=>P=-1/(-1+2)=-1`
`e)P=-1/(x+2)` thì nhỏ nhất cái gì nhỉ?
a) đk: \(x\ne-2;2\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\dfrac{x^2-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)
= \(\left[\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{x+2}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-2x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\dfrac{x+2}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{-4}{4\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x+2}\)
b) Để P < 0
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{x+2}< 0\)
<=> x +2 > 0
<=> x > -2 ( x khác 2)
c) Để P= \(\dfrac{1}{x}+1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{x}+1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}+1=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x+2+x+x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> x2 + 4x + 2 = 0
<=> (x+2)2 = 2
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}-2\left(c\right)\\x=-\sqrt{2}-2\left(c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Để \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3< =>x=2\left(l\right)\\2x-1=-3< =>x=-1\left(c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -1, ta có:
P = \(\dfrac{-1}{-1+2}=-1\)
1.
a. ĐKXĐ : x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1/2
b. A\(\sqrt{2}\)= \(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
Nếu \(x\ge1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\)
Nếu 1/2 \(\le x< 1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Do đó : A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)
Vậy ............
2.
a. \(x\ge2\)hoặc x<0
b. A= \(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)
c. A<2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 2\)
\(-\sqrt{2}< x-1< \sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Kết hợp vs đk câu a , ta đc : \(1-\sqrt{2}< x< 0và2\le x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy...........
a, đề này chắc sai ở đoạn \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-3}\) sửa thành \(\dfrac{2x}{x-3}\)
\(=>đk:x\ne1,x\ne3\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4x+3}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)+2x+x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+2x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
b, \(A=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}=3+\dfrac{9}{x-3}\)
A nguyên <=>\(x-3\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)
\(=>x\in\left\{4;2;6;0;12;-6\right\}\left(TM\right)\)
